1171
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Calendar overview 1171
1171 | |
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After the death of the last Fatimid caliph al-ʿĀdid , Saladin rules as Sultan of Egypt . |
Eudes de Saint-Amand becomes Grand Master of the Templar Order . |
1171 in other calendars | |
Armenian calendar | 619/620 (turn of the year July) |
Ethiopian calendar | 1163/64 |
Buddhist calendar | 1714/15 (southern Buddhism); 1713/14 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 64th (65th) cycle
Year of the metal rabbit辛卯 ( at the beginning of the year metal tiger 庚寅) |
Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 533/534 (turn of the year April) |
Iranian calendar | 549/550 |
Islamic calendar | 566/567 (September 3-4) |
Jewish calendar | 4931/32 (September 1-2) |
Coptic calendar | 887/888 |
Malayalam calendar | 346/347 |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 1481/82 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1482/83 (turn of the year October) |
Spanish era | 1209 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 1227/28 (turn of the year April) |
events
Politics and world events
British Islands
- The English King Henry II arrives in Ireland to support the conquering troops under Strongbow , which he approved in 1169 , and to prevent them from gaining too much power .
Byzantine Empire / Republic of Venice
- March 12th: After riots in which the quarter of the Genoese merchants in Constantinople is destroyed, Emperor Manuel I Komnenos arrests, imprisons and confiscates all merchants of Venice throughout the Byzantine Empire . Only a few can escape. (Cf. Prehistory of the Fourth Crusade / Economic History of the Republic of Venice )
- September: A Venetian war fleet with 120 ships runs out as a punitive expedition against Byzantium , winters on Chios , but has to turn back unsuccessfully in the spring of 1172 after the plague breaks out among the ship's crews and kills thousands.
North africa
After the death of the last Fatimid caliph al-ʿĀdid , Saladin ruled alone as Sultan of Egypt . The Kurdish Saladin restores Sunni orthodoxy in Egypt and establishes the Ayyubid dynasty .
religion
- January 13: Konrad I. von Morsbach , Prince-Bishop of Eichstätt , dies; Egelolf is his successor.
- Reginhard von Abenberg succeeds the Herald , who died on August 3rd, as Bishop of Würzburg . He ruled the diocese initially as an elect.
- September 9th: In the presence of the Count of Schwerin Gunzelin I , the Duke of Mecklenburg Pribislaw , the Bishops Evermod von Ratzeburg and Berno von Schwerin as well as Henry the Lion , an act of consecration takes place on the predecessor Romanesque building of the Schwerin Cathedral .
Born
Date of birth saved
- August 15: Alfonso IX. , King of León († 1230)
Exact date of birth unknown
- July: Baldwin I , Latin Emperor of Constantinople, Count of Flanders, Count of Hainaut, a leader of the 4th Crusade († 1205)
- Agnes of France , Empress of Byzantium († probably 1240)
- Abd al-Malik al-Aziz Utman , Sultan of the Ayyubids († 1198)
- Matilda of Chester, Countess of Huntingdon , Anglo-Norman nobleman († 1233)
- Minamoto no Michitomo , Japanese poet († 1227)
Died
Date of death secured
- January 13: Konrad I. von Morsbach , Bishop of Eichstätt
- February 23: Otto von Cappenberg , godfather of Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa (* around 1100)
- April 3: Philipp von Milly , seventh Grand Master of the Templar Order (* around 1120)
- April 13: Konrad I , Bishop of Worms
- June 9: Rabbenu Tam , French Jewish scholar (* around 1100)
- August 3: Herold , Bishop of Würzburg
- August 8: Heinrich von Blois , Bishop of Winchester (* around 1100)
- August 10: Edward , Bishop of Aberdeen
- September 13: al-ʿĀdid , caliph of the Fatimids (* 1151)
- November 2: Dionysius bar Salibi , Syrian Orthodox theologian and bishop
- November 8: Baldwin IV. , Count of Hainaut (* 1108)
Exact date of death unknown
- May: Diarmuid Mac Murchadha Caomhánach , Little King of Leinster in Ireland (* 1110) * Conan IV. , Duke of Brittany
- Ferchard, 2nd Earl of Strathearn , Scottish nobleman (* before 1130)
- Gyergom Chenpo Shönnu Dragpa , person of Tibetan Buddhism (* 1090)
- Iorwerth Goch , Welsh Lord (* around 1110)
- Pierre de La Châtre , Archbishop of Bourges
- Liutold von Admont , abbot of the Admont monastery
Web links
Commons : 1171 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files