1167
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Calendar overview 1167
1167 | |
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Absalon von Lund , Bishop of Roskilde , founds a monastery from which the city of Copenhagen later developed. |
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1167 in other calendars | |
Armenian calendar | 615/616 (turn of the year July) |
Ethiopian calendar | 1159/60 |
Buddhist calendar | 1710/11 (southern Buddhism); 1709/10 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 64th (65th) cycle
Year of the fire pig丁亥 ( at the beginning of the year fire dog 丙戌) |
Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 529/530 (turn of the year April) |
Iranian calendar | 545/546 |
Islamic calendar | 562/563 (October 16-17) |
Jewish calendar | 4927/28 (September 15/16) |
Coptic calendar | 883/884 |
Malayalam calendar | 342/343 |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 1477/78 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1478/79 (turn of the year October) |
Spanish era | 1205 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 1223/24 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Friedrich Barbarossa's fourth march to Italy
- March: Northern Italian cities that were previously hostile to one another come together in the Lombard League to thwart the Italian policy of Emperor Friedrich I Barbarossa . The trigger is Friedrich's move to Italy , which began in the previous year , for which extensive and in this form previously unusual taxes and duties are levied.
- May 29th : Archbishops Christian von Mainz and Rainald von Dassel , fighting for Emperor Friedrich I , defeat an urban Roman contingent and their allies in the battle of Tusculum . Friedrich himself reached Rome on July 20 , where 10 days later he met Paschal III. as antipope to Alexander III. and lets himself be crowned emperor by him. Alexander flees to Benevento .
- August: An epidemic of dysentery breaks out in Friedrich's army camp, fueled by the heat, to which numerous allies fall victim.
- December 1 : The Lombard League merges with the Veronese League , founded in 1164, which pursues the same goals. This is considered the actual founding date of the federal government. The imperial administration in imperial Italy collapses, only the cities of Novara , Vercelli and Pavia remain on the side of the emperor, who has to leave hastily and flee across the Alps disguised as a groom.
Balkans
- July 8th : In the battle of Sirmium an army of the Kingdom of Hungary is defeated by the troops of the Byzantine Empire under Andronikos Kontostephanos . King Stephan III subsequently makes peace with Emperor Manuel I Komnenos in Belgrade and has to cede Croatia and Dalmatia . Hungary must also pay a tribute and host hostages to secure the peace treaty.
Levant
- Amalric I. , King of Jerusalem , marries his second wife Maria Comnena , great-niece of the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I. In the same year it falls to no avail in the second time Fatimid under vizier Shawar ruled Egypt one.
City foundations and first documentary mentions
- Absalon , Bishop of Roskilde , founds Copenhagen .
- Hallwil was first mentioned in a document.
Science and culture
- Around 1167, Helmold von Bosau wrote the Chronica Slavorum in Latin about the German settlement in the east and the missionary work of the Slavs .
religion
- Philipp I von Heinsberg becomes Archbishop of Cologne .
Disasters
- Much of Friedrich Barbarossa's German army of knights fell victim to malaria in Italy .
Born
Date of birth saved
- September 10 : Alexios II , Byzantine Emperor († 1183 )
- December 24th : Johann Ohneland , King of England († 1216 )
Exact date of birth unknown
- February: Friedrich VI. , Duke of Swabia, a leader in the 3rd Crusade († 1191 )
- Iso von Wölpe , Bishop of Verden († 1231 )
Born around 1167
- Friedrich , Titular Margrave of Verona, Margrave of Baden († 1217 )
- William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury . English magnate († 1226 )
- 1155 , 1162 or 1167: Genghis Khan , first Great Khan of the Mongols († 1227 )
Died
Date of death secured
- January 12th : Aelred von Rievaulx , Cistercian abbot in Rievaulx, preacher and mystic (* 1110 )
- February 27 : Robert von Melun , English theologian and philosopher (* around 1100 )
- April 3 : Roman I , Roman Catholic Bishop of the Diocese of Gurk
- April 7th : Heinrich von Tübingen , nobleman from the dynasty of the Count Palatine of Tübingen (* around 1118 )
- April 12th : Charles VII , King of Sweden
- August 9 : Alexander II , Bishop of Liège
- August 9th : Daniel I , Bishop of Prague
- August 11 : Hermann von Verden , bishop (* around 1110 )
- August 14 : Rainald von Dassel , Archbishop of Cologne and Arch Chancellor of Italy (* between 1114 and 1120)
- August 19 : Friedrich von Rothenburg , Duke of Swabia (* end of 1144 / 1145 )
- August 19 : Werner II. Von Habsburg , son of Otto II. Von Habsburg
- August 24th : Eberhard the Swabian , Bishop of Regensburg
- September 10 : Matilda , wife of the German Emperor Heinrich V (* 1102 )
- October 15 : Raymond I. Trencavel , Vice Count of Béziers and Agde
- October 24 : Konrad von Hirscheck , Bishop of Augsburg
Exact date of death unknown
- January: Abraham ibn Esra , Jewish scholar and writer (* around 1092 )
- August: Heinrich I , Count of Nassau
- August: Heinrich II. Of Lower Lorraine , Duke of Limburg (* around 1110 )
- September: Welf VII. , Count of Altdorf, son of Welf VI. (* around 1140 )
- Alaungsithu , King of Bagan (* around 1090)
- Rostislaw , Prince of Smolensk, Prince of Novgorod and Grand Prince of Kiev (* around 1110 )
- Děpold , Bohemian prince
- Heinrich I , Count of Oldenburg (* around 1122 )
- Hermann I. , Lord of Lippe
- Rudolf II. , Count of Vermandois (* probably 1145 or 1147 )
- Wolbero , abbot in Cologne
Web links
Commons : 1167 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files