1147
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Calendar overview 1147
Map with all linked sites: | 1147 | |
|---|---|
 , the conquest of Lisbon from the Moors . |
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| 1147 in other calendars | |
| Armenian calendar | 595/596 (turn of the year July) |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1139/40 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1690/91 (southern Buddhism); 1689/90 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana ) |
| Chinese calendar | 64th (65th) cycle
Year of the Fire Rabbit 丁卯 ( at the beginning of the year Fire Tiger 丙寅) |
| Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 509/510 (turn of the year April) |
| Iranian calendar | 525/526 (around March 21) |
| Islamic calendar | 541/542 (June 1-2) |
| Jewish calendar | 4907/08 (August 27-28) |
| Coptic calendar | 863/864 |
| Malayalam calendar | 322/323 |
| Seleucid era | Babylon: 1457/58 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1458/59 (turn of the year October) |
| Spanish era | 1185 |
| Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 1203/04 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Second crusade
- May: The army of King Conrad III. sets out on the Second Crusade in Nuremberg .
- June: The army of King Louis VII sets out in Metz for the Second Crusade .
Portugal
- June 28th : A cruise ship belonging to the Second Crusade makes a stopover on the sea route to the Holy Land in Portugal . King Alfonso I of Portugal persuades them to conquer Lisbon against the Moors for him . The city was captured on October 24th after a four-month siege .
- A Christian alliance consisting of Aragon , Catalonia , Genoa , Pisa and Castile is attacking Almería by land and sea. Alfonso VII of Castile and García IV of Navarre conquer Andújar and Baeza . The Genoese join them in Almería. Almería falls on October 17th and is handed over to the Genoese.
Holy Land
Arrival of the Crusader Army in Constantinople ( Jean Fouquet , around 1460)
- September 10th : The German crusader army of Conrad III. reaches Constantinople . The French army arrives on October 4th .
- October 25th : The crusader army of Conrad III. is subject to the Rum Seljuks under Mas'ud I. Conrad flees with his remaining troops to Nicaea in the Battle of Dorylaum .
Wende Crusade
- April 13th : In the Bull Divini dispensatione, Pope Eugene III agrees . into the Wendenkreuzzug . Some of the crusaders of the Second Crusade are allowed to fight the pagan turns , for which Bernhard von Clairvaux has campaigned.
Siege of Lübeck, depiction in the Rehbein Chronicle
- June 26th : The siege of Lübeck by the Abodrites under Niklot begins. It ends on June 28th with a victory for the Counts of Schauenburg and Holstein .
- August: The Wendenkreuzzug sets out from Magdeburg to the east.
Other events in the Holy Roman Empire
- February 25th : The term Austria for Austria is used in a by King Konrad III. signed document used for the first time.
- before May: Reichstag in Frankfurt am Main
Other events in Western Europe
- Seville becomes the capital of the Arab Almoravids .
- Abbot Suger of Saint-Denis becomes regent of France under Louis VII.
- English Civil War from 1135 to 1154
North africa
Asia
- According to legend, the Rajputs found the Indian state of Kachchh with the capital Bhuj .
First documentary mentions
- First documentary mention of Beinwil , Blauen , Courfaivre , Erschwil , Grindel , Haustadt , Moscow , Lehrte , Schwabsberg , Ummeln , Nunkirchen , Ramiswil , Seewen and the St. Mauritius Church in Niederwenigern
religion
- Foundation of the Cistercian monastery in Maulbronn
Born
Date of birth saved
- May 9 : Minamoto no Yoritomo , Japanese Shogun († 1199 )
Exact date of birth unknown
- Dragpa Gyeltshen , person of Tibetan Buddhism († 1216 )
- Håkon II , King of Norway († 1162 )
- Hermann von Ortenburg , counter-bishop of Gurk († 1200 )
- Muwaffaq ad-Dīn ibn Qudāma , Islamic theologian († 1223 )
- Stephan III. , King of Hungary, King of Croatia, Dalmatia and Rama († 1172 )
- Hugh de Kevelioc, 3rd Earl of Chester , English nobleman († 1181 )
- Nur ad-Din Muhammad , Imam of the Nizarites († 1210 )
Died
Date of death secured
- January 13th : Robert de Craon , Grand Master of the Templar Order
- February 20 : Arnold I. , Count of Kleve (* around 1100 )
- April 6 : Friedrich II. , Duke of Swabia (* 1090 )
- April 9th : Konrad von Abensberg , reformer of Augustinian monasteries and archbishop of Salzburg (* around 1075 )
- October 31 : Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester , illegitimate son of Henry I of England (* around 1100 )
- November 16 : Bernhard von Trixen , Count of Carinthia and Trixen (* before 1097)
Exact date of death unknown
- April: Ishaq ibn Ali , ruler of the Almoravids
- Guido II , Count of Ponthieu
- Stephan von Garlande , knight and cleric (* around 1070 )
Web links
Commons : 1147 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files
