Aksarka

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Village
Aksarka
Аксарка ( Russian )
Хояˮ-Сале ( Nenzisch )
Federal district Ural
region Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Rajon Priuralsky
head Tamara Rodionova
Founded 1897
population 3133 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 30  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34993
Post Code 629620
License Plate 89
OKATO 71 158 903 001
Website mo-aksarka.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 66 ° 33 '  N , 67 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 66 ° 33 '30 "  N , 67 ° 48' 15"  E
Aksarka (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Aksarka (Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

Aksarka ( Russian Аксарка ; Nenets Хояˮ-Сале , Choja-Sale ) is a village (selo) in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug in Russia with 3133 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is a good 50 km as the crow flies east of the district administrative center Salekhard in the north-western part of the West Siberian lowlands directly on the northern polar circle . It is located on the right bank of the Ob a good 150 km above its confluence with the Obbusen and about 15 km above the confluence of the right tributary Aksarka .

Aksarka is the administrative center of Priuralsky Rajon and the seat of the rural community Aksarkowskoje selskoje posselenije, to which eight other localities belong: on the right bank of the Ob are the settlements of Gornoknjasewsk (40 km to the west) and Chapayevsk (13 km to the south-east) and the village of Kharsaim (23 km to the west ), on the left bank of the Ob and its left tributaries are the settlements Jambura (50 km northeast), Towopogol (10 km east-southeast) and Wylposl (25 km west-northwest) as well as the village Chalaspugor (23 km northwest), the settlement Seljony Jar is 33 km southwest on the Ob tributary Polui .

history

The place name when it was first mentioned (Russified) designation for the Woksarkowski ulus of nomadic living Nenets indigenous people of the area in 1868, from which the name Oksarkowskije jurty for a first permanent settlement in 1897 emerged (from the lower opening out flow). This year is considered the year of foundation. Today's spelling prevailed later; among the Nenets, however, the name Choja-Sale (about " birch cape ") is common, which refers to the birch forests that extend between Salekhard and the mouth of the Ob on its right, higher bank.

The actual village came into being around 1930 when, during the " deculakization ", farmers were forcibly resettled from the areas of today's Astrakhan , Chelyabinsk and Tyumen oblasts . On 26 June 1940, the administrative headquarters of the company founded on December 10, 1930 was Priuralski rayon (about " Ural near Rayon ') from about 90 km north-east on the left Whether Creek Shchuchya River village of Shchuchye after Aksarka laid.

Population development

year Residents
1939 1,364
1959 1,488
1970 1,752
1979 2,171
1989 2,365
2002 2,569
2010 3.133

Note: census data

traffic

A road leads to Aksarka from Salekhard, where there is an airport and there is a connection via the Ob (in summer by car ferry , in winter by ice road) to Labytnangi with the nearest train station. From Aksarka the road continues in a south-easterly direction as a winter slope to Nadym, about 250 km away .

Aksarka has a pier on the Ob.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)