Albrechtice u Frýdlantu

Albrechtice u Frýdlantu
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Liberecký kraj
District :	Liberec
Municipality :	Frýdlant
Area :	625.6924 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 52 ' N , 15 ° 2' E Coordinates: 50 ° 52 '0 " N , 15 ° 2' 16" E
Height:	500 m nm
Residents :	60 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code :	463 31
License plate :	L.
traffic
Street:	Frýdlant - Liberec

chapel

Half-timbered house in Mitteldorf

Motorest Kančí vrch

Albrechtice u Frýdlantu (German Olbersdorf ) is a district of the city of Frýdlant in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of the city center of Frýdlant and belongs to the Okres Liberec .

geography

Albrechtice u Frýdlantu is located in the western part of the Jizera Mountains . The village extends in the valley of the Albrechtický brook ( Scheidebach ). To the east rise the Kančí vrch ( Schwarzberg , 680 m), the Špičák ( Buschullersdorfer Spitzberg , 724 m) and the Strmý vrch ( hanging mountain , 698 m), in the southeast the Březový vrch (467 m), southwest of the Spálený vrch ( Brandberg , 581 m) and in the west of the Kameniště ( Steinberg , 608 m) and the Lysý vrch ( Kahleberg , 642 m). The road I / 13 from Frýdlant to Liberec leads through the village .

Neighboring towns are Dětřichov the north, Větrov , Polní Domky, Zátiší and Raspenava in the Northeast, Ferdinandov and Filipka the east, Oldřichov v Hájích the southeast, Filipov , Mníšek , Mlýnice and Nová Ves in the south, Růžek , Vysoká and Dolní Vítkov in the southwest, Horni Vítkov , Jasna Góra and Vysoký in the west and Bogatynia , Markocice , Kristiánov and Heřmanice in the northwest.

history

After the Lords of Bieberstein had acquired Seidenberg in 1278 , they relocated the manor to Friedland and had the surrounding forest areas colonized by German settlers. Albrechtsdorf was also one of the newly founded villages . The place was laid out as an elongated forest hoof village on the upper reaches of the Scheidebach. The village was first mentioned in a document in 1381 in the Friedländer Urbar . In 1551, Christoph von Bieberstein, the Friedlander branch of the family, went out and the rule returned to the Crown of Bohemia through reversion . On April 1, 1558, the imperial council Friedrich von Redern acquired the feudal lordship of Friedland with Reichenberg , Hammerstein and Seidenberg for 40,000 thalers. After the battle of the White Mountain , Christoph von Redern's possessions were confiscated and the Kronlehn Friedland and Reichenberg left to Albrecht von Waldstein for 150,000 Rhenish guilders . After his murder in 1634 Matthias von Gallas received the rule. After the end of the war, in 1651 the Counts of Gallas continued the re-Catholicization of the Protestant population, which had begun by Waldstein, since the time of the Lords of Bieberstein. Most of the residents left the village and went into exile in neighboring Upper Lusatia and Silesia .

The school was built in 1820. In 1832 Olbersdorf , popularly known as Wüst-Ullersdorf , consisted of 80 houses with 478 German-speaking residents. The main source of income was wage weaving. There was a school in the village. The parish was Dittersbach . Until the middle of the 19th century, Olbersdorf remained subject to the allodial rule of Friedland .

After the abolition of patrimonial Olbersdorf formed from 1850 with the district Philippsberg a municipality in the Bunzlauer Kreis and judicial district Friedland . From 1868 the village belonged to the Friedland district . In 1869 there were 920 people in Olbersdorf. In 1880 the community had 862 inhabitants, in 1890 there were 750, in 1900 658 and ten years later 668. The reason for the population decline was the lack of industry and the remote location despite the construction of the road from Reichenberg to Friedland. In 1921 the community had 575 inhabitants. The Czech name Albrechtice was introduced in 1924. In 1930 there were 536 people living in the municipality of Olbersdorf and Philippsberg. After the Munich Agreement , it was incorporated into the German Reich in 1938; until 1945 Olbersdorf belonged to the district of Friedland . In 1939 the community had 458 inhabitants. After the end of the Second World War Albrechtice came back to Czechoslovakia, in 1946 and 1947 most of the German-Bohemian residents were expelled. In 1948 Albrechtice and Filipov were moved to Dětřichov . In 1950 only 178 people lived in Albrechtice. In the course of the dissolution of the Okres Frýdlant, Albrechtice was assigned to the Okres Liberec in 1960. Since then, the village has been officially named Albrechtice u Frýdlantu to distinguish it from another place Albrechtice in the Jizera Mountains . On January 1, 1986 Albrechtice u Frýdlantu and Filipov were incorporated together with Dětřichov to Frýdlant.

In 1991 Albrechtice u Frýdlantu had 43 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 73 houses in which 60 people lived. The place consists of a total of 120 houses.

Local division

Albrechtice u Frýdlantu forms a cadastral district. The district is divided into the basic settlement units Albrechtice u Frýdlantu ( Olbersdorf ) and Filipov ( Philippsberg ).