Heilbronn District Court

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The entrance of the Heilbronn District Court

The Heilbronn District Court is a court under the ordinary jurisdiction of the state of Baden-Württemberg . It is one of eight local courts in the district of the Heilbronn Regional Court . The competent higher regional court is the higher regional court in Stuttgart .

Jurisdiction and seat

The court is located in the city of Heilbronn at Wilhelmstrasse 2-6, right next to the regional court at Wilhelmstrasse 8. The family court is located at Rollwagstrasse 10, the insolvency court since May 2003 at Rollwagstrasse 10 A.

In addition to the city of Heilbronn, which is an independent urban district , the judicial district of the Heilbronn District Court also includes the cities and communities of Abstatt , Bad Friedrichshall , Bad Rappenau , Bad Wimpfen , Beilstein , Eberstadt , Ellhofen , Eppingen , Erlenbach , Flein , Gemmingen , Gundelsheim , Hardthausen am Kocher , Ilsfeld , Ittlingen , Jagsthausen , Kirchardt , Langenbrettach , Lauffen am Neckar , Lehrensteinsfeld , Leingarten , Löwenstein , Massenbachhausen , Möckmühl , Neckarsulm , Neckarwestheim , Neuenstadt am Kocher , Neudenau , Nordheim , Obersulm , Oedheim , Offenau , Roigheim , Schwaigern , Siegelsbachern , Talheim , Untereisesheim , Untergruppenbach , Weinsberg , Widdern and Wüstenrot . They all belong to the Heilbronn district . The small district court of Brackenheim is responsible for the remaining cities and communities in the Heilbronn district, all of which are located in Zabergäu .

The court has jurisdiction in civil, family and criminal matters in the first instance . As an insolvency court, in commercial criminal matters and in civil status matters, it is responsible for the entire district of the Heilbronn Regional Court. The Heilbronn District Court is responsible for the district of the Heilbronn District Court with the exception of the Schwäbisch Hall District Court for detention matters against young people and adolescents as well as for proceedings before the youth lay judge court . It is also responsible for the districts of the district courts of Besigheim , Brackenheim, Marbach am Neckar and Vaihingen an der Enz in cases of detention against adults and in cases of deportation detention , as well as for standby duty.

Since February 2015, one of the 13 central land registry offices of the state of Baden-Württemberg has been located at the Heilbronn District Court , which has been set up since 2012 and replaces the 650 land registry offices in the state previously. The land registry is housed in rented rooms in the Heilbronn Neckarturm at Bahnhofstrasse 3 and is responsible for the district of the Heilbronn Regional Court. Previously, the district's 38 notaries' offices were responsible for keeping the land register . As of December 31, 2017, all land register files were available in digital form at the land registry of the Heilbronn District Court.

history

In 1811 the Heilbronn Regional Court was established for the Heilbronn Regional Office at that time . Until 1819 it had its seat in the former Schöntaler Hof , which was state-owned. After it was sold, it moved to Sülmerstrasse 1 in 1819, and in 1861 to a new building at its current location at Wilhelmstrasse 2-6.

1879 was due to the Judicature Act renamed the District Court of Heilbronn. The judicial district expanded several times through the dissolution of neighboring district courts, for example that of the Weinsberg District Court in 1926 , that of the Neckarsulm District Court in 1943 and that of the Eppingen District Court in 1974 . The Heilbronn trade and merchant court was converted into a labor court in 1927 and attached to the district court, but later became independent again as the Heilbronn labor court .

The headquarters in Wilhelmstrasse was expanded and expanded in several stages from 1923 to 1930. The first female judge worked at the Heilbronn District Court in 1930. In 1934, due to the law to prevent hereditary offspring, a hereditary health court was established at the Heilbronn District Court.

Most of the courthouse burned down due to the air raid on Heilbronn on December 4, 1944. The court was first evacuated to Öhringen and shortly after the end of the Second World War it was housed in former Heilbronn private houses at Bismarckstrasse 63 and Bismarckstrasse 67 . The courthouse on Wilhelmstrasse, which was badly damaged by the air raid and other fighting, was partly rebuilt in 1949/1950, partly demolished and replaced by new buildings. In early 1951 the district court moved back to its previous address. Due to lack of space, parts of the court were later relocated to other buildings in the vicinity.

Until 2003 a director was in charge of the Heilbronn District Court, and supervision was the responsibility of the President of the Heilbronn District Court. Since this year the Heilbronn District Court has been a presidential court with its own court president.

Directors and Presidents

(incomplete)

  • 1920–1926 Eugen Kolb
  • 1926–1938 Hans Pfleiderer
  • 1938– 0000Karl Eberhardt
  • 000000–1950 Gerhard Schrempf
  • 1950–1955 Emil Müller
  • 1955–1967 Albert Friedrich
  • 1967–1973 Hellmut Rüger
  • 1973–1982 Hugo Stellrecht
  • 1982–1989 Eberhard Härter
  • 1989–1994 Klaus Wittig
  • 1994-2001 Herm-Joachim Amelung
  • 2001–2007 Wolfgang Görlich
  • 2008–2010 Harald Heydlauf
  • 2010–2015 Reiner Hettinger
  • 2016– 0000Till Jakob

Lawyers who worked at the Heilbronn District Court

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Carsten Friese: Revolution in the land registry . In: Heilbronn voice . March 20, 2015.
  2. ^ Sources for the history section:
    Wolfgang Görlich, Dirk S. Lennartz: Das Amtsgericht Heilbronn. Württemberg's youngest presidential court ( online )
    Entry on the Heilbronn District Court in the HEUSS database of the Heilbronn City Archives (see web links)
  3. ^ Friedrich Dürr : Chronicle of the city of Heilbronn . Volume II: 1896-1921. Heilbronn City Archives, Heilbronn 1986, DNB  870345052 , p. 282 ( Publications of the Archives of the City of Heilbronn . Volume 28. - Unchanged reprint of the first edition from 1922).
  4. ↑ a b Friedrich Dürr, Karl Wulle, Willy Dürr, Helmut Schmolz, Werner Föll: Chronicle of the City of Heilbronn . Volume III: 1922-1933. Heilbronn City Archives, Heilbronn 1986, DNB  870345036 , p. 218, 225 ( publications of the archive of the city of Heilbronn . Volume 29).
  5. ↑ a b Susanne Schlösser: Chronicle of the city of Heilbronn . Volume IV: 1933-1938. Heilbronn City Archives, Heilbronn 2001, ISBN 3-928990-77-2 , p. 394 ( Publications of the archive of the city of Heilbronn . Volume 39).
  6. ↑ Alexander Renz: Chronicle of the city of Heilbronn . Volume VI: 1945-1951. Heilbronn City Archives, Heilbronn 1995, ISBN 3-928990-55-1 , p. 381 ( publications of the archive of the city of Heilbronn . Volume 34).

Web links

Coordinates: 49 ° 8 '18.3 "  N , 9 ° 13' 8.2"  E