Arnbruck

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Arnbruck
Arnbruck
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Arnbruck highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 8 '  N , 13 ° 0'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Lower Bavaria
County : rain
Height : 581 m above sea level NHN
Area : 37.9 km 2
Residents: 1944 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 51 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 93471
Area code : 09945
License plate : REG, VIT
Community key : 09 2 76 113
Community structure: 22 districts
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Community center 1
93471 Arnbruck
Website : www.arnbruck.de
First Mayor : Angelika Leitermann ( CSU )
Location of the municipality of Arnbruck in the Regen district
Landkreis Cham Landkreis Straubing-Bogen Landkreis Deggendorf Landkreis Freyung-Grafenau Zwiesel Zachenberg Viechtach Teisnach Ruhmannsfelden Rinchnach Regen (Stadt) Prackenbach Patersdorf Lindberg Langdorf Kollnburg Kirchdorf im Wald Kirchberg im Wald Gotteszell Geiersthal Frauenau Drachselsried Böbrach Bodenmais Bischofsmais Bayerisch Eisenstein Arnbruck Achslach Tschechienmap
About this picture
The parish church of St. Bartholomew
The Liebfrauenkapelle Arnbruck

Arnbruck is a municipality in the Lower Bavarian district of Regen . The village is a state-approved resort .

geography

Geographical location

The community is located in the Danube Forest region in the Zellertal at the foot of the Riedelstein in the middle of the Bavarian Forest, about 13 kilometers northeast of Viechtach , 15 kilometers southwest of Lam , twelve kilometers northwest of Bodenmais and 24 kilometers each from Regen (city) and Zwiesel .

Community structure

Arnbruck has 22 districts:

There are the districts of Arnbruck and Niederndorf.

history

Until the church is planted

The place was populated by Bavaria early on. Around the year 950, Count Arno, from the dynasty of the Counts von Bogen, was in mortal danger when crossing a torrent. With the help of a settler he was able to save himself. As a thank you, Count Arno had a bridge built at this point: the Arno Bridge.

The open Hofmark Arnbruck was initially owned by the Counts of Bogen . On July 9, 1209, Count Bertold III. the village of Arnbruck the Niederalteich monastery . The parish and the parish church of St. Bartholomew are also mentioned in the deed of donation. In 1254 Arnbruck counted 22 goods. Only eight properties were added by the beginning of the 19th century. Johann Jennerwein was the first teacher in Arnbruck as early as 1656, and there was a schoolhouse at least since 1685.

The monastic Hofmark was dissolved in 1803. In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .

19th and 20th centuries

In 1848 the manor was abolished. Due to the growing number of students, a new school building was built in 1832 and an additional school building in 1889, the first entirely made of stone. The old schoolhouse had to be closed in 1934 due to the risk of collapse. In September 1937, a new school building opened on the western outskirts. It contains a fresco by the Munich artist Alfons Epple, which depicts the legend of the salvation of the local founder Arno von Bogen. The second school building was sold in 1938 to the Raiffeisen loan office, which expanded the building into a bank.

For a long time Arnbruck was shaped entirely by agriculture. Up to the middle of the 20th century, the stream was characterized by its special water purity, so that many river pearl mussels with pearls were found there. Contemporary witnesses report that in the economically lean years before the beginning of the Second World War , young people earned pocket money by collecting pearls that could be sold as far as Prague , Vienna and Berlin . Most of the pearls found (up to 100 kilograms in good years) were too small for jewelry production and were ground into pearl flour, which was used in the surrounding glass factories for iridescence of high-quality jewelry glasses. The abundance of fish was also famous. In addition to fishing and pearl collecting, the place lived mainly from forestry and the conservation of mushrooms and berries in the wooded area. The Arnbrucker mixed mushrooms have been a specialty since time immemorial.

Incorporations

On May 1, 1978 parts of the community of Niederndorf ( district of Cham ) were incorporated.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 1,847 to 1,940 by 93 inhabitants or 5%.

  • 1961: 1771 inhabitants
  • 1970: 1788 inhabitants
  • 1987: 1860 inhabitants
  • 1991: 1944 inhabitants
  • 1995: 1998 inhabitants
  • 2000: 2048 inhabitants
  • 2005: 2051 inhabitants
  • 2010: 2022 inhabitants
  • 2015: 1939 inhabitants

politics

mayor

Angelika Leitermann (CSU) has been the first mayor of the municipality of Arnbruck since May 2020.

coat of arms

Blazon: A continuous red bridge with three arches in silver; floating above it is a golden label with a green three-mountain in it. The coat of arms has been used since 1926.

Culture and sights

The existing parish church of St. Bartholomew was redesigned in 1676 and consecrated in October. In 1760 the interior of the church was expanded and at about the same time the interior of the church was designed with the main altar, side altars and pulpit by the sculptor Johann Paul Hager from Kötzting.

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

Arnbruck is a recognized resort. In 1998, according to official statistics, there were no employees at work subject to social security contributions in the manufacturing industry or in trade and transport. In other economic areas, 60 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 631 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were eleven companies in the manufacturing sector and six in the construction sector. In addition, there were 68 farms in 1999 with an agricultural area of ​​1006 ha, of which 837 ha were permanent green space.

Glass village

The Glass Village is located in Arnbruck, in the Zellertal, and is home to around 200 glassblowers, artisans, engineers and florists. The glass village is one of the largest manufacturing houses in the Bavarian Forest.

traffic

The small airfield Arnbruck is located near Arnbruck .

education

The following institutions exist (as of: 1999):

  • a kindergarten with 50 kindergarten places and 58 children
  • a primary school with seven teachers and 75 students

Personalities

literature

  • Sven Bauer: Arnbruck - history of a place in the Zellertal , 2009

Web links

Commons : Arnbruck  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ Municipality of Arnbruck: Composition of the municipal council. Retrieved May 16, 2020 .
  3. ^ Municipality of Arnbruck: structural data . Retrieved May 16, 2020 .
  4. ↑ http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html ? Anzeige=voll&modus=automat&tempus=+20111211/004124&attr=OBJ&val= 770
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 623 .
  6. ^ Municipality of Arnbruck: coat of arms and description. Retrieved May 16, 2020 .