Berndorf (Lehrberg)

Berndorf Lehrberg market Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 13 ″  N , 10 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  E
Height :	446  (441–456)  m above sea level NHN
Residents :	67  (December 31, 2008)
Postal code :	91611
Area code :	09803

Berndorf (colloquially: "Berndorf") is a district of the market Lehrberg in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Berndorfer Bach flows through the village, a left tributary of the Emischbach, which flows right into the Sulzbach. This flows into the Franconian Rezat on the right . The Vogelbuck rises in the north , behind it lies the Heiligenholz , in the south the wooded area of ​​the Altes Schloß borders.

Municipal roads lead to Untersulzbach to the district road AN 2 (1.3 km northeast) or to AN 2 near Obersulzbach (0.8 km north). Another communal road leads to Colmberg to State Road 2255 (2.5 km northwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1319 as "Berndorf". The defining word of the place name is either the personal name Bero or the bear . In the first case, reference would be made to the founder of the settlement; in the second, reference would be made to the fact that there were bears in the area.

About 500 meters southwest of Berndorf is the listed castle stable of the large, round tower hill Altes Schloss , which is popularly known as the "Old Castle". The castle was probably the seat of the Knights of Geißendorf, who were part of the Colmberg castle team.

In the 16-point report of the Oberamt Ansbach from 1684 17 teams are listed for Berndorf: Twelve properties were subordinate to the Stiftsamt Ansbach , one to the Kastenamt Colmberg and four to the Vogtamt Birkenfels . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach court box office in Ansbach , the village and community rule was held by the Ansbach monastery office.

At the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties in Berndorf. The high court exercised the court box office in Ansbach. The Ansbach Abbey was in charge of the village and community. The principality of Ansbach was the landlord of all properties (Stiftsamt Ansbach: 1 Dreiviertelhof, 6 Köblergüter , 3 Söldengütlein ; Kastenamt Colmberg: 4 Köblergüter). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (shepherd's house, breaker's house ). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the municipal edict, Berndorf was assigned to the Obersulzbach tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Obersulzbach, founded in 1811 . In the course of the territorial reform , this was incorporated into Lehrberg on May 1, 1978.

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002008
Residents	72	88	85	86	79	78	90	89	75	77	74	67
Houses	21st	17th			16	17th	18th	16	15th		17th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Maria (Obersulzbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Dionysius (Virnsberg) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Berndorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 359-360 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 47 .
• Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451224701 , p. 82 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 837 .

Web links

• Berndorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Berndorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
• Berndorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.lehrberg.de (4 Dec. 2012 15:28:30 UTC) on archive.is The population of all districts corresponds approximately to the population of the entire municipality as of December 31, 2008. The difference of 8 residents is explained by the non-listing of the independent districts of Dauers-, Fritz-, See- and Walkmühle.
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 47.
3. ↑ Berndorf in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 345. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 679.
5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 837.
6. ^ After Johann Bernhard Fischer : Berndorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 16 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 1, Sp. 359 f.) There should have been 19 subject families.
7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
8. ↑ According to K. Rosenhauer, Berndorf is said to have been a community until 1818. Konrad Rosenhauer et al. (Ed.): The district of Ansbach. Past and present . Publishing house for authorities and business Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf 1964, DNB  450093387 , p. 12 .
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 9 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 191 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 989 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1155 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1155 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1029 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 757 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).