Oberheßbach

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Oberheßbach
Lehrberg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 21 ′ 57 ″  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 28 ″  E
Height : 413 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 27  (Dec 31, 2008)
Postal code : 91611
Area code : 09820

Oberheßbach (colloquially: Eïb ə rheschba ) is a district of the market Lehrberg in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is on the Franconian Rezat . Immediately north of it, the Klingengraben flows into the Rezat as a right tributary. Approx. The Heßberg ( 489  m above sea level ) rises 1.5 km to the northeast, and the Hag forest area borders approx. 0.5 km to the west . A community connecting road leads past the Rohrmühle to state road 2253 (1.5 km north) or to another community connecting road (0.2 km south-west), which leads to the B 13 (0.2 km north-west) or to Unterheßbach (0.4 km km south).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1345 as "Obern Hesspach" with the meaning of the brook of the Hesso . The brook refers to the Rezat on which the settlement was built; the personal name Hesso probably refers to the founder of the settlement.

Towards the end of the 18th century, Oberheßbach and Unterheßbach formed a community. There were nine properties in Oberheßbach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Hofkastenamt Ansbach . The village and community rulership was held by the Eichstättische Vogtamt Lehrberg . The landlords were the Herrieden provost's office in Eichstätt (6 half yards, 1 Söldengut ) and the Wiedersbach manor of the Lords of Eyb (2 half yards). At that time there were 7 subject families. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Oberheßbach was assigned to the Gräfenbuch tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Graefenbuch, founded in 1811 . On September 13, 1827, the formation of the rural community Heßbach was approved, to which Oberheßbach also belonged. In voluntary jurisdiction, two properties were subordinate to the Frohnhof Patrimonial Court from 1822 to 1836

In the course of the regional reform , Heßbach was incorporated into Lehrberg on January 1, 1972.

monument

  • House No. 4. Single-storey stable house, crooked hip, mostly half-timbered, 18th century

See also: List of architectural monuments in Lehrberg # Oberheßbach

Population development

year 001807 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002008
Residents 46 53 54 54 64 56 50 33 57 43 36 29 27
Houses 9 9 8th 11 9 11 9 9 8th
source

religion

The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Margaretha (Lehrberg) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.lehrberg.de ( Memento from April 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (December 4, 2012 3:28:30 pm UTC) on archive.is The population of all districts corresponds approximately to the population of the entire municipality for December 31 2008. The difference of 8 inhabitants is explained by the fact that the independent districts of Dauers-, Fritz-, See- and Walkmühle are not listed.
  2. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 149.
  3. ↑ Oberheßbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 896.
  5. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Oberhespach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 23 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Bd. 4, Sp. 175: " Oberhespach, in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamts located, but otherwise completely Eichstättischer, with the municipal glory, the shepherd's staff and all its 7 subjects belonging to the Ober- and Vogtamte Wahrberg-Lehrberg, too Pastor to Lehrberg and a little hour north above Lehrberg not far from the Franconian Retzat hamlet, which with the hamlet of Unterhespach, which is only a rifle shot away, constitutes a community and farm, also has a good community timber system. "
  7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 948.
  9. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 971, 995.
  10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1807 and 1818 these were known as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ Konrad Rosenhauer et al. (Ed.): The district of Ansbach. Past and present . Publishing house for authorities and business Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf 1964, DNB  450093387 , p. 155-156 .
  12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 41 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 985 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1149 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1089 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1153 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1027 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 755 ( digitized version ).
  21. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).