Röshof
Röshof
Lehrberg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 47 ″ N , 10 ° 34 ′ 7 ″ E
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Height : | 472 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 25 (Dec 31, 2008) |
Postal code : | 91611 |
Area code : | 09820 |
Röshof (colloquially: Rēshṓf ) is a district of the market Lehrberg in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .
geography
Approx. 0.5 km south-east of the hamlet is the forest area level , approx. 0.5 km south-west is the fire wood . The state road 2255 leading to Ansbach (4.5 km south) or after Rügland (km north 6.5). The district road AN 10 leads to Schönbronn (0.8 km east) or to Kühndorf (1.2 km west). The Franconian Marienweg runs past the hamlet .
history
The place was first mentioned in 1433 as "Rodsdorff". The defining word of the place name is the personal name Rodi. A person of this name can be assumed to be the founder of this settlement.
In 1572, Margravine Emilie acquired the hamlet's three farms. In 1607 the three farms were bought by the Counts of Mansfeld . In 1610, Margrave Joachim Ernst von Brandenburg – Ansbach freed the place from all sovereign burdens such as interest, validity, tax or compulsory labor. In the following years, the place often changed hands. In 1662, Sophia Margarete, the wife of Albrecht von Brandenburg-Ansbach, sold the estate to Christian Friedrich von Crailsheim . In the 16-point report of the Principality of Ansbach from 1684, the three farms in Rösdorf were combined into one team, which had the Hofkastenamt Ansbach as landlord . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Hofkastenamt Ansbach.
In the Oberamtsbeschreibung by Johann Georg Vetter from 1732, the place was first referred to as "Röshoff".
Towards the end of the 18th century there were five properties in Röshof (1 three-quarter courtyard, 1 quarter courtyard, 1 economy, 1 house, 1 empty house ). The high court exercised the court box office in Ansbach. All properties had the Hofkastenamt Ansbach as landlord. There were two subject families at that time. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .
As part of the municipal edict, Röshof was assigned to the Brünst tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Brünst, founded in 1811 . In the course of the territorial reform , this was incorporated into Lehrberg on January 1, 1978.
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2008 |
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Residents | 11 | 38 | 42 | 38 | 23 | 22nd | 43 | 82 | 42 | 26th | 29 | 25th |
Houses | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6th | 6th | 7th | 6th | ||||
source |
religion
The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Johannes (Wernsbach near Ansbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christ König (Ansbach) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Röshof . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 572 ( digitized version ).
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Röshof . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 869 ( digitized version ).
- Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 160 .
- Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 903 .
Web links
- Röshof in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Röshof in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
- Röshof in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b www.lehrberg.de ( Memento from April 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (December 4, 2012 3:28:30 pm UTC) on archive.is The population of all districts corresponds approximately to the population of the entire municipality for December 31 2008. The difference of 8 inhabitants is explained by the fact that the independent districts of Dauers-, Fritz-, See- and Walkmühle are not listed.
- ↑ a b c d E. Fechter, p. 160.
- ↑ Röshof in Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 128, 2991. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 691.
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 903.
- ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Röshof . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 24 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 572.
- ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 76 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 37 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 983 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1147 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1087 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1151 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1024 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 752 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).