Borysovo

Borysovo
	Borysovo
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Olecko
Gmina :	Kowale Oleckie
Geographic location :	54 ° 9 '  N , 22 ° 25'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 8 '47 "  N , 22 ° 24' 34"  E
Residents :
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NOE
Economy and Transport
Street :	Daniele / DK 65 → Borysowo
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Borysowo ( German  Borrishof , 1938–1945 Borishof ) is a small place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Kowale Oleckie (Kowahlen , 1938–1945 Reimannswalde) in the Powiat Olecki ( Oletzko / Treuburg district ).

Geographical location

Borysowo is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and 14 kilometers northwest of the district town of Olecko (Marggrabowa , 1928–1945 Treuburg) .

history

In 1817 the small village called Borris mining at that time was founded. In the following years it was also called Borrishöfchen (around 1818), Boryshof (after 1874) and Borrishof (until 1938). When the district of Kowahlen ( Polish: Kowale Oleckie ) was created in 1874 , the place was incorporated as an independent manor district. The district - it was renamed the Reimannswalde district in 1938 - existed until 1945 and belonged to the Oletzko district - called Treuburg district from 1933 to 1945 - in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . The Neusorge residential area also belonged to the manor district .

In 1910 the Borrishof manor district had 30 residents.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Borrishof belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Borrishof, 32 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928, it lost its independence and was incorporated into Kowahlen - with parts of the neighboring village of Danialen (1938–1945 Kleinreimannswalde, Polish Daniele ) .

On June 3, 1938, the name spelling was changed to Borishof . As a result of the war, the place came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and has been called Borysowo ever since . Today it is a small town in the rural community of Kowale Oleckie in the Powiat Olecki , until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The Protestant residents of Borrishof (Borishof) were parish before 1945 in the parish of the Church in Schareyken (1938-1945 Schareiken, Polish Szarejki ) in the parish of Oletzko / Treuburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . The Catholics were part of the parish Marggrabowa / Treuburg , which was assigned to the diocese of Warmia .

After 1945 a new parish for the Catholic church was established in Kowale Oleckie . Protestant residents living here now belong to the parish in Gołdap (Goldap) , a branch parish of Suwałki in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Borysowo can be reached via a land route that branches off the Polish state road DK 65 (formerly German Reichsstrasse 132 ) at Daniele (Danielle , 1938–1945 Kleinreimannswalde) . The Ełk – Tschernjachowsk (Lyck – Insterburg) railway line , which has not been used for passenger traffic since 1993, runs through the village, and the nearest railway station was in Kowale Oleckie .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005) / Borishof
2. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Kowahlen / Reimannswalde
3. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 198/199.
4. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Oletzko
5. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 63.
6. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 484.