Daniele (Kowale Oleckie)

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Daniele
Daniele does not have a coat of arms
Daniele (Poland)
Daniele
Daniele
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Olecko
Gmina : Kowale Oleckie
Geographic location : 54 ° 9 '  N , 22 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 8 '41 "  N , 22 ° 25' 38"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NOE
Economy and Transport
Street : State road DK 65 : Kowale Oleckie ↔ Olecko
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Daniele ( German  Danielle , 1938–1945 Kleinreimannswalde ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship that belongs to the rural community of Kowale Oleckie (Kowahlen , 1938–1945 Reimannswalde) in the Powiat Olecki ( Oletzko / Treuburg district ).

Geographical location

Daniele is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the western bank of the Jarke ( Jarka in Polish ). To the district town of Olecko (Marggrabowa , 1928–1945 Treuburg) it is 13 kilometers in a south-easterly direction.

history

The small town with the later large estate was founded before 1581. As a later reunited rural community and manor district , Danialen came in 1874 to the newly established Kowahlen District ( Kowale Oleckie in Polish ), which - renamed Reimannswalde in 1938 - existed until 1945 and became the Oletzko district - called Treuburg district from 1933 to 1945 - in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian Province of East Prussia belonged.

In 1910 Danielle had 93 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Danielle belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether or not to continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or to join Poland. In Danielle, 83 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not.

On September 30, 1928, parts of Daniellens were incorporated into the Borrishof estate (1938–1945 Borishof, Polish Borysowo ) after Kowahlen or with the rural communities Gartenberg (until 1909 Gortzitzen, Polish Gorczyce ) and Monethen (1938–1945 Moneten, Polish Monety ) to new rural community Monethen merged.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) 1938, Danielle was renamed Kleinreimannswalde . Seven years later, the place came in consequence of the war with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and carries since then the Polish form of the name Daniele . Today the place is a small village in the network of the rural community Kowale Oleckie in Powiat Olecki , until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The predominantly Protestant population of Daniellens before 1945 was in the parish of the church Schareyken (1938-1945 Schareiken, Polish Szarejki ) and belonged to the church district Oletzko / Treuburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today the responsible rectory is in Suwałki with the branch church Gołdap , assigned to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Before 1945 the Catholic church members were incorporated into Marggrabowa / Treuburg in the Diocese of Warmia , they now belong to the newly established parish in Kowale Oleckie . She is assigned to one of the two deaneries in Olecko in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

traffic

Daniele is particularly conveniently located on the north-south axis of the Polish state road DK 65 (formerly German Reichsstraße 132 ), which runs in north-eastern Poland from the Polish-Russian to the Polish-Belarusian border. Until 1993 railway connections with the train station in kowale oleckie (Kowahlen , 1938-1945 Reimannswalde) at the railway Elk-Tschernjachowsk (Elk Insterburg) is not operated more.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Kleinreimannswalde
  2. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Kowahlen / Reimannswalde
  3. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Oletzko
  4. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 63.
  5. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 484