Dolice (Powiat Stargardzki)
| Dolice | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Stargard | ||
| Gmina : | Dolice | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 11 ' N , 15 ° 12' E | ||
| Residents : | 2028 | ||
| Postal code : | 73-115 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZST | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 122 : Piasecznik - Pyrzyce - Banie - Krajnik Dolny / Germany | ||
| Stargard-Kuczewo –Płotno | |||
| Rail route : | Poznan – Szczecin | ||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Rural community | ||
| Gmina structure: | 27 localities | ||
| 21 school authorities | |||
| Surface: | 237.13 km² | ||
| Residents: | 7862 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 33 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 3214042 | ||
| Administration (as of 2011) | |||
| Community leader : | Grzegorz Brochocki | ||
| Address: | ul.Ogrodowa 16 73-115 Dolice |
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| Website : | www.dolice.pl | ||
Dolice ( German Dölitz i. Pom. ) Is a village with the seat of a rural community in the powiat Stargardzki ( Stargard district in Pomerania ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Geographical location and transport links
Dolice is located in Western Pomerania on the Faulen Ihna ( Mała Ina ), about 22 kilometers east-northeast of the town of Pyritz ( Pyrzyce ) and 19 kilometers west of the town of Arnswalde ( Choszczno ).
The village is connected to the road network via Voivodship Road 122 , which connects Piasecznik ( Petznick ) with Pyrzyce and Banie ( railway ) and Krajnik Dolny ( Nieder Kränig ).
The place is a train station on the Poznań - Szczecin railway line .
Place name
In the powiat Stargardzki there is another place called Dolice , which is only 30 kilometers northwest, namely Dolice (formerly Constantinople, Saatzig district ) on Lake Dölitz ( Jezioro Dolice ).
Village Dolice (Dölitz)
history
The megalithic graves near Dölitz , two megalithic tombs of the Neolithic funnel cup culture, date from prehistoric times .
In the 13th century, a place called "Treben", which was in the Feldmark of the later Dölitz, was mentioned several times in documents. In 1233, Duke Wladislaw Odonicz of Poland donated the village of Treben to the Kolbatz monastery , as did the village of Dobberphul . The same donation was made in 1237 by Duke Barnim I of Pomerania. Apparently, both dukes saw themselves as entitled to dispose of Treben. 1236 awarded Bishop Conrad III. von Cammin the monastery Kolbatz the tithe in all possessions belonging to the monastery, including in Treben. Treben was also listed in confirmations of ownership for the Kolbatz monastery, for example in 1235 and 1240 in confirmations of ownership by Duke Barnim I of Pomerania, and in 1237 in a confirmation of ownership by Pope Gregory IX. and in 1242 in a confirmation of ownership by the margraves Johann I and Otto III. of Brandenburg.
The village of Dölitz was for a time a fief of the Podewils family , then a number of other owners followed. In 1903 the Prussian War Ministry set up a remonted depot in Dölitz , which included facilities in Neuhof and Petznik .
At the beginning of the 1930s, the district of Dölitz comprised an area of 35.4 km² on which six residential spaces were distinguished:
- Bullenwerder
- Dölitz i. Pom.
- Rest home
- Forsthaus Dölitz i. Pom.
- Neuhof Colony
- Vorwerk Neuhof
The main place of residence was Dölitz i. Pom .. There were a total of 222 inhabited residential buildings in the municipality.
Until 1945 Dölitz was a municipality in the district of Pyritz in the administrative district of Stettin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . It formed its own district. The competent district court was that in Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ).
Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . Shortly afterwards, Dölitz was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . Subsequently, the immigration of Polish civilians began in Dölitz. Dölitz received the Polish place name Dolice . As far as the people had not fled, they were in the period that followed sold .
Today the place is the seat of the rural community of the same name in the powiat Stargardzki in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ). 2028 people now live here.
Population numbers
| year | Check- residents |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1816 | 637 | |
| 1867 | 845 | |
| 1871 | 809 | including 778 Evangelicals, two Catholics and 29 Jews |
| 1905 | 1,142 | |
| 1925 | 1,686 | including 1,642 Evangelicals and nine Catholics, no Jews |
| 1933 | 1,746 | |
| 1939 | 1,862 |
church
Parish / Parish
The village of Dölitz has always been the seat of a parish office. Until 1945 the Protestant parish of Dölitz was located here, to which the subsidiary community Dobberphul (now Polish: Dobropole Pyrzyckie) and the village of Neuhof (Mogilica) belonged. Initially, the parish was in the church district Jacobshagen (Dobrzany) in Ostsprengel the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Prussian Union of churches built. At the beginning of the 20th century it moved to the church district Werben (Wierzbno) in the western district of this church province. In 1940 the parish had 2072 parishioners.
After 1945 Dolice became the seat of a Catholic parish. It is incorporated into the Deanery Choszczno ( Arnswalde ) in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin . The parish church, which impresses with its baroque altar, pulpit and baptism, is now called Kościół pw.Chrystuza Króla ( Christ the King's Church ).
Pastor until 1945
Since the Reformation and until the expulsion there were 16 Protestant clergymen in office in Dölitz:
- Johann Meine
- Christian Kowlitz, from 1591
- Andreas Sievert, 1613–1647
- Valentin Bernhagen, 1647–?
- Peter Schüncke
- Johann Christoph Eggert,
- Immanuel David Crummon, 1712-1741
- Johann Philipp Andreä, 1742–1781
- Jakob August Peter Bluth, 1781–1808
- Johann August Thilo, 1808–1828
- C. Fr. Hoffmann, 1829-1856
- Albert Julius Erdmann Lutsch, 1856–1881
- Johann Martin Richard Fromholz, 1882–1904
- Hermann Radke, 1904–1930
- Erich Heydemann, 1931–?
- Emil Plath, until 1945 (was also superintendent of the church district Werben).
Personalities
- Martin Tetz (1925–2017), theologian and church historian
Gmina Dolice
General
The rural community Dolice covers an area of 237.13 km², which corresponds to 15.6% of the total area of the powiat Stargardzki . With a population of 2,028, it ranks 48th among the municipalities in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship , to which Gmina has belonged since 1999 (previously Szczecin Voivodeship ).
The entire municipal area is of the river Mała Ina ( Lazy Ihna traversed), which is fed by smaller flows from the field of Gmina.
Postal code 73-115 is assigned to the entire municipality.
Neighboring municipalities of Gmina Dolice are:
- Stargard and Suchań ( Zachan ) in the Stargardzki powiat ,
- Choszczno ( Arnswalde ) and Pełczyce ( Bernstein ) in the powiat Choszczeński ( Arnswalde district ),
- Barlinek ( Berlinchen ) in the Powiat Myśliborski ( Soldin district ), and
- Przelewice ( Prillwitz ) and Warnice ( Warnitz ) in the Powiat Pyrzycki .
Community structure
Gmina Dolice includes 27 localities, which are assigned to 21 districts (" Schulzenämtern ").
- Districts :
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Blumberg Krs. Pyritz manor house 1857–1883
Kremzow Krs. Pyritz manor house 1857–1883
Falkenberg Krs. Pyritz manor house 1857–1883
- Other localities : Boguszyce (Burghagen) , Jaraczewo (Ferdinandshof) , Komorowo (Bullenwerder) , Lipka (Linde) , Sądówko (Neu Sandow) and Trzebień (Lupoldsruh) .
traffic
Streets
Voivodeship road 122 runs through Gmina Dolice in an east-west direction as an important transport network. It extends from Piasecznik ( Petznick ) to the German-Polish border at Krajnik Dolny ( Nieder Kränig ). In north-south direction there is a side road that connects Stargard-Kluczewo ( Klützow ) with Płotno ( Blankensee ).
rails
State railway line 351, which connects Szczecin with Poznan, runs through the Gmina Dolice area. In addition to Dolice, there are four train stations on this route in the municipality: Strzebielewo ( Strebelow ), Kolin ( Kollin ), Morzyca ( Blumberg ) and Ziemomyśl ( Schönwerder ).
literature
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1: Description of the court district of the Royal. State colleges in Stettin belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts . Stettin 1784, pp. 253-254, No. (1).
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 3, Anklam 1868, pp. 624-627.
- Johannes Hinz: Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country . Bechtermünz, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-86047-181-3 .
- Hans Moderow : The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 1: The administrative district of Szczecin . Niekammer, Stettin 1903.
Web links
- Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The community of Dölitz i. Pom. in the former Pyritz district in Pomerania. 2011
- Website of Gmina Dolice (Polish)
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 292a and 292b.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 339.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 331.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 312.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 373.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 344.
- ^ Klaus Conrad (arrangement): Pommersches Urkundenbuch . Volume 1. 2nd edition (= publications of the Historical Commission for Pomerania. Series 2, Vol. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Vienna 1970, No. 404.
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1: Description of the court district of the Royal. State colleges in Stettin belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts . Stettin 1784, pp. 253-254, No. (1).
- ↑ a b http://gemeinde.doelitz.kreis-pyritz.de/
- ↑ Local directory of the government district of Stettin according to the new district division from 1817 with alphabetical register . Stettin 1817, VIII. Pyritzer Kreis , no. 32–35.
- ↑ a b Royal Prussian Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the province of Pomerania and their population . Berlin 1874, pp. 38–39, no. 18.
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. pyritz.html # ew39pyrdoelitz. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
