Domachowo (Polanów)

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Domachowo
Domachowo does not have a coat of arms
Domachowo (Poland)
Domachowo
Domachowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Koszalin
Gmina : Polanów
Geographic location : 54 ° 11 '  N , 16 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 10 '57 "  N , 16 ° 35' 18"  E
Residents : 260
Postal code : 76-010
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZKO
Economy and Transport
Street : Sławno - Domachowo - Polanów
Rail route : Skibno railway station , Szczecin - Gdańsk railway line
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów
Danzig



Domachowo (German Hanshagen ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Polanów (Pollnow) in the Koszalin (Köslin) district .

Geographical location

Domachowo is located 33 kilometers east of the district town of Koszalin on a side road that branches off from voivodship road 206 (Koszalin - Polanów) in Jacinki (Jatzingen) and leads northwards via Bukowo ( (Wendish) Buckow ) to Sławno (Schlawe) . Until 1945 Hanshagen was a stop on the Schlawe - Pollnow railway line of the Schlawer Bahnen .

Neighboring towns of Domachowo are Laski in the north, Bożenice (Bosens) in the north-west , Bukowo ( (Wendish) Buckow ) in the south and Krytno (Kritten) and Sowno (Alt Zowen) in the west .

Place name

It is not known on which person the name “Hanshagen” is based in German. The place name occurs three times in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . The Polish form of the name "Domachowo" occurs three times in Poland.

history

The year the village was founded is also unknown. Allegedly, it was supposed to have been a Vorwerk of the Wendisch Buckow estate before 1870 . In 1858 it was first mentioned as an estate . The owners of this estate were Max Glagau from 1896 , then his grandson Hans Harald Ritter and Edler von Xylander , and after his death from 1941 to 1945 the widow Erika von Xylander .

In 1867 there were 120 people in Hanshagen, in 1925 there were 203. At that time the place covered an area of ​​575 hectares. The manor with mansion and park was on the east side of the road to Latzig (Laski) - Schlawe (Sławno). Opposite was a beech park with various houses. The workers' houses were south of the manor.

Until 1945 Hanshagen was part of the municipality (Wendisch) Buckow. It belonged with Jatzingen (Jacinki) and Schwarzin (Świerczyna) to the Buckow district in the district of Schlawe i. Pom. in the provincial Pomeranian administrative district of Köslin . The competent registry office was also in Buckow, while the district court was in Pollnow (Polanów).

On March 6, 1945, Red Army troops marched into Hanshagen. While the landlady and her daughter wandered westwards shortly before the Russian invasion, the villagers did not follow the landlady's request to participate in the trek and fell into the hands of the Soviet soldiers. 21 citizens were deported to the Soviet Union.

As a result of the war , Hanshagen became Polish and is now part of Gmina Polanów under the name Domachowo , now part of the Powiat Koszaliński in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( Köslin Voivodeship until 1998 ).

church

Before 1945 the population of Hanshagen was almost without exception Protestant denomination. The village belonged to the church in Kummerow (now Polish: Komorowo), which - like the church in Zirchow (Sierakowo Sławieńkie) - was a branch church of the parish Krangen (Krąg). It was in the church district of Schlawe in the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Wilhelm Vedder.

Today the inhabitants of Domachowo belong mainly to the Catholic Church in Poland . The parish is located in the Diocese of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg (Köslin-Kolberg) . The Protestant church members are looked after by the Koszalin (Köslin) parish in the Pomerania-Greater Poland diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg (Lutheran) Church in Poland .

school

The Hanshagen children attended school in (Wendisch) Buckow before 1945.

literature

  • The Schlawe district. A Pomeranian Heimatbuch , ed. by Manfred Vollack, 2 volumes, Husum, 1989