EFL League One

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EFL League One
EFL League One Wordmark.svgTemplate: Infobox football competition / maintenance / logo format
Full name Sky Bet League 1
abbreviation League One
Association Football Association
First edition 2004/05
hierarchy 3rd league
Teams 24 teams
master Coventry City
(1st title)
Record champions Luton Town and Wigan Athletic (2 titles each)
Current season 2019/20
Website efl.com

The EFL League One (until 2016 Football League One , other names: League One (short form) or Sky Bet League 1 (official sponsor name)) is the third highest division in English football after the Premier League and the EFL Championship . It is the second highest division within the English Football League .

structure

In League One, 24 teams play in a simple round with a return leg. Every win is rewarded with three points and every draw with one point. At the end of a season, the two highest-ranked clubs in the final table are promoted directly to the Football League Championship. In addition, a third promoted player is determined who has completed the playing time between third and sixth position and wins two play-off rounds. In the play-offs, the third against the sixth and the fourth against the fifth placed play in a return game, with the weaker team having home rights in the first game. The two winners then play the third promoted team in a game at London's Wembley Stadium . The three promoted players will be replaced by the three relegated teams from the Football League Championship, who have occupied the last three places in the final table in their league. Similarly, the last four teams in Football League One will be relegated to the fourth division, Football League Two , and will be replaced by the top three plus the play-off winners of the clubs between fourth and seventh place in this league.

The position within the league is determined according to the following criteria: points scored, goal difference, goals scored, direct comparison of two or more teams taking into account the aforementioned criteria, play-off game (s).

history

The Football League Second Division was the second highest division in English football from 1892 to 1992 . Then it was replaced by the First Division and became the third division under the same name. With the beginning of the 2004/05 season, the Football League Championship was introduced as the successor class to the First Division, with the result that the First Division was downgraded under the official name Football League One to the new third highest class of English football.

After the organizer of the Football League changed its name to English Football League (EFL) in 2016 , the name of Football League One was also changed to EFL League One .

Teams in the 2020/21 season

League One winner

season master Runner-up Playoff winner Top scorer
2004/05 Luton Town Hull City Sheffield Wednesday Stuart Elliot (Hull City) and Dean Windass ( Bradford City ) (27)
2005/06 Southend United Colchester United Barnsley FC Freddy Eastwood (Southend United) and Billy Sharp ( Scunthorpe United ) (23)
2006/07 Scunthorpe United Bristol City Blackpool FC Billy Sharp (Scunthorpe United) (30)
2007/08 Swansea City Nottingham Forest Doncaster Rovers Jason Scotland (Swansea City) (24)
2008/09 Leicester City Peterborough United Scunthorpe United Rickie Lambert (Bristol Rovers) and Simon Cox (Swindon Town) (29)
2009/10 Norwich City Leeds United Millwall FC Rickie Lambert (Southampton FC) (29)
2010/11 Brighton & Hove Albion Southampton FC Peterborough United Craig Mackail-Smith (Peterborough United) (27)
2011/12 Charlton Athletic Sheffield Wednesday Huddersfield Town Jordan Rhodes (Huddersfield Town) (36)
2012/13 Doncaster Rovers Bournemouth AFC Yeovil Town Paddy Madden (Yeovil Town) (23)
2013/14 Wolverhampton Wanderers Brentford FC Rotherham United Sam Baldock (Bristol City) (24)
2014/15 Bristol City Milton Keynes Dons Preston North End Joe Garner (Preston North End) (26)
2015/16 Wigan Athletic Burton Albion Barnsley FC William Grigg (Wigan Athletic) (25)
2016/17 Sheffield United Bolton Wanderers Millwall FC Billy Sharp (Sheffield United) (29)
2017/18 Wigan Athletic Blackburn Rovers Rotherham United Jack Marriott (Peterborough United) (27)
2018/19 Luton Town Barnsley FC Charlton Athletic James Collins (Luton Town) (25)
2019/20 Coventry City Rotherham United Wycombe Wanderers Ivan Toney (Peterborough United) (24)

Individual evidence

  1. Goodbye Football League, hello English Football League: rebranding announced In: The Guardian from November 12, 2015 (accessed July 14, 2020)
  2. League Archives

Web links