Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Company sign in Ducherow

Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt (born July 26, 1812 ; † August 20, 1896 ) was a German organ builder in Stettin in Pomerania.

Life

Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt possibly came from a family of organ builders from Lübeck. In 1840, a Kaltschmidt organ building workshop was opened in Stettin. In 1844 Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt was named in the address book as the sole organ builder. In the following years he built organs in the area from Stettin to the Uckermark and Lower Lusatia, including for the Jacobikirche in Prenzlau (1851/52), the Marienkirche in Anklam (1852), the Wendish church in Vetschau (1859) and the St. Mary's Church in Pasewalk (1863). 1859 were employed as an assistantHoltz, Tillack and (Oswald) Dinse called in Vetschau. Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt introduced the mechanical cone drawer in his area from around 1860 . In 1862 he installed a rare seventh register 2 2/7 ' on the organ in the Oliva monastery .

In 1872 Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt handed the company over to his son Emil and continued to rent, buy and sell pianos and as a piano tuner.

List of works (selection)

New organs

The size of the instruments is indicated in the fifth column by the number of manuals and the number of sounding registers in the sixth column. A capital “P” stands for an independent pedal, a lowercase “p” for an attached pedal. Italics indicate that the organ in question is no longer preserved.

year place building image Manuals register Remarks
1840 Rollwitz , Western Pomerania Village church I / P 5
1841 Heinrichsdorf (Babinek), Western Pomerania Village church
1842 Koszalin (Koszalin) St. Mary's Church New building with old components, replaced in 1899
1843 Mellentin (Mielęcin), Eastern Pomerania Village church I / P 8th Status?
1843/44 Frankfurt / Oder St. George I.
1845 Groß Schönfeld (near Greifenhagen or Pyritz?), Western Pomerania Village church I / P 14th Status?
1845 Dam (Stettin) church Got leftovers?
before 1847 Stargard , Western Pomerania St. Mary Got leftovers?
1847 Benz on Usedom St. Peter's Church Benz, St. Petri, Organ.jpg I / P 11
1847 Kunow , Uckermark Village church
1849 Strasburg , Uckermark French Reformed Church Positive, today's condition?
1849 Strasburg , Uckermark St. Mary II / P 27 1930s new disposition, 1973 new disposition, now II / P, 30, some rows of pipes preserved
1849 Koszalin (Koszalin) Teachers seminar 6th Destroyed in 1945
1850 Pasewalk St. Mary I / P 8th small organ, not set up
around 1850 Ducherow , Western Pomerania Village church Church in Ducherow 07 2014 08.JPG
1850/51 Wismar , Uckermark Village church II / P 12 Inaugurated by Carl Loewe in 1852 , renovations in 1993, now II / P, 10
after 1850 Bismark , Uckermark Village church
1851 Heringsdorf on Usedom Church in the forest Replaced in 1914
1851/52 Prenzlau , Uckermark Jakobikirche Replaced in 1928
1852 Anklam , Western Pomerania St. Mary's Church III 41 Expanded to IV / P by Emil Kaltschmidt in 1880, replaced by Schuke in 1962
1852-1853 Pyritz (Pyrzyce), Western Pomerania City Church III / P 43 Leftovers?
1852 Boldekow , Western Pomerania Village church
1852 Krugsdorf , Western Pomerania Village church
1855 Railway (Banie), Western Pomerania City Church
1856 Garz on Usedom Village church
1856 Altkünkendorf , Uckermark Village church
around 1857 Laasow , Lower Lusatia Village church
1858 Heinersdorf near Schwedt, Uckermark Village church
1858 Buckow , Lower Lusatia Village church I / P 5
1859 Vetschau , Lower Lusatia Wendish Church II / P 22nd
1860 Seehausen, Uckermark Village church Replaced in 1904
1862 Alt-Kosenow, Western Pomerania Village church
1863 Pasewalk , Western Pomerania St. Mary's Church 64 one of the largest organs in Western Pomerania at this time, destroyed in a tower explosion in 1984, renewed
before 1867 Cammin , Western Pomerania Teachers seminar I / p 2 in a room
1867 Zirchow , Western Pomerania St. Jacobus Church

Organ conversions

Repairs

harmonium

  • 1860 Harmonium in Grünberg Church, Uckermark

family

Friedrich Wilhelm Kaltschmidt was married to Wilhelmine Albertine Biermann for the first time. Children were:

  • Augusta Wilhelmine Kaltschmidt
  • Karl August Emil Kaltschmidt (1840–1909 / 24), organ builder
  • Johannes Paulus Gustav Kaltschmidt (1844–?), Royal railway inspector
  • Max Friedrich Kaltschmidt (1850–?)

Second marriage to Hulda Lehr

  • Alma Ulrike Magdalene Kaltschmidt (1866–?)

literature

  • Uwe Pape, Wolfram Hackel, Christhard Kirchner (Eds.): Lexicon of North German Organ Builders. Volume 4. Berlin, Brandenburg and the surrounding area including Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Pape, Berlin 2017. p. 269 f.
  • Hannes Ludwig: Organ manual Brandenburg. Volume 1: Uckermark (western part). Volume 2: Uckermark (eastern part). Freimut & Selbst, Berlin 2008.
  • Wolf Bergelt : Organ tours through the Mark Brandenburg. 3rd edition, Freimut & Selbst, Berlin 2016. pp. 308–311.
  • Pomeranian Evangelical Church (Ed.): Map "Western Pomerania Orgellandschaft". Greifswald 2013.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Organ builder Brandenburg organ landscape. Whether an Emil Kaltschmidt sen. was involved in it is uncertain, but so is Kaltschmidt Szczecińskie pianina i fortepiano, Ars Polonica
  2. General Housing Gazette for Stettin to the year 1844. Stettin 1844, p.67 . Older address books cannot be viewed digitally.
  3. Inscriptions in the organ, see Wolf Bergelt : Organ tours through the Mark Brandenburg. 3rd edition, Freimut und Selbst, Berlin 2016. p. 311.
  4. ^ Organ builder Brandenburg organ landscape
  5. Roland Eberlein: A little history of the organ. I / 18 p. 1, Walcker Foundation (PDF).
  6. ^ Address and business handbook for Szczecin. 1872, p. 55 , for the first time only called Emil Kaltschmidt as organ builder.
  7. ^ Hannes Ludwig: Organ manual Brandenburg. Volume 2. Uckermark (eastern part). Freimut & Selbst, Berlin 2008. p. 232.
  8. ^ Village church Rollwitz village churches in MV
  9. ^ Inauguration on October 10, 1841, Official Gazette, No. 47 , Stettin, November 19, 1841, p. 276, No. 293
  10. Koszalin NMP (Koszalin Marienkirche) ( Memento of the original from June 24, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Polskie Wirtualne Centrum Organowe (Polish Virtual Organ Center) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.organy.art.pl
  11. Uwe Pape (Ed.): Lexicon of North German Organ Builders. Volume 4: Berlin, Brandenburg and the surrounding area including Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Pape, Berlin 2017. ISBN 978-3-921140-06-2 , p. 269.
  12. ^ Benz (Usedom), St. Petri Organ Index
  13. Church Kunower village club 2017
  14. Urania. Music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing , 1851, pp. 2–5; 1857, p. 113ff., Each with the original disposition
  15. ^ Evangelical Church of St. Mary's Interest Group Schöneres Strasburg
  16. Organ manual Uckermark
  17. ^ Uwe Thiel: Królewskie Seminarium Nauczycielskie w Koszalinie. Z jego 109-letniej historii. [The Royal Teachers' College in Köslin. From its 109 year history] . In: Rocznik Koszalinski . 44. 2016. pp. 29–42, here p. 32. PDF
  18. Organs Church Pasewalk
  19. ^ Church Ducherow Churches MV (PDF).
  20. Urania. Music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing . 1857, p. 113f.
  21. Organ Manual Uckermark, p. 204, with the wrong year of construction 1840
  22. Dorfkirche Wismar Uckermark Kirchen, built in 1850
  23. ^ Bismark village church village churches in MV
  24. Heringsdorf, Ev. Church organ index
  25. Th. Mann: About the Buchholz organ in St. Marien (1845) and the Kaltschmidt organ in St. Jacobi (1851/52) in Prenzlau. In: Urania. Music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing . 13, 1856. pp. 145-148.
  26. Organs Ev. Parish of Anklam
  27. Church Boldekow ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Churches in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kirchentour.de
  28. Organ map of the Vorpommersche Organ Landscape. 2013, PEK 2/2013 , p. 3 FWKal
  29. Garz Church ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Churches in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kirchentour.de
  30. ^ Village church Altkünkendorf old churches
  31. ^ Village church in Heinersdorf Kirchen Uckermark.
  32. The organ has to sound so that the sun rises Lausitzer Rundschau from August 7, 2004.
  33. Vetschau: rebirth of a "queen"
  34. Seehausen village church (PDF).
  35. Heinersdorf village church village churches in MV.
  36. Community letter from St. Marien. P. 5 (PDF).
  37. Urania. Music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing . 21st year. 1864. pp. 24-27.
  38. Urania, music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing. 25th year. 1868. p. 87.
  39. Sankt Jakobus Church Zirchow Insel Usedom.
  40. ^ Kaltschmidt 1863–65 organs in Danzig.
  41. The organ of St. Nicolaikirche Danziger Orgeln.
  42. Urania. Music magazine for organ building, organ and harmonium playing . 25th year. 1868. p. 86.
  43. ^ Lexicon of North German Organ Builders, 269.