Friedrich Wilhelm Winzer
Friedrich Wilhelm Winzer (* March 8, 1811 in Mellenbach ; † March 2, 1886 in Wismar ) was a German master organ builder .
Life
Friedrich Wilhelm Winzer received his artistic training from Johann Friedrich Schulze in Paulinzella and was also his employee for several years. He also worked on the organs in Halberstadt and Wismar , where he settled in 1840.
Winzer was guided by the then progressive principles of the organ building theorist Johann Gottlob Töpfer , a friend of Franz Liszt . In 1843 the organ of the town church in Brüel was built . In 1847 he built the organ of St. Laurentius in Schönberg (Mecklenburg) and in the same year also repaired the Arp Schnitger organ in Lübeck Cathedral . He carried out further repair work in 1857 on the organ of the village church in Hohen Luckow , in 1859 in Belitz and in 1869 in the village church in Kalkhorst .
The organ in the Weitendorf Castle Church
One of the first organs in Friedrich Wilhelm Winzer's work was built in the Castle Church in Weitendorf (Laage) , which was rebuilt at the time . This was only discovered in 2008 when the organ was restored by the Orgelbau Weitendorf company from Schwaan . One reason for the late discovery is certainly that Winzer avoided attaching company signs or making other markings inside the organ. Thus, an assignment could only be made on the basis of Winzer's specific characteristics. In the case of the Weitendorfer Schlosskirche organ, this was the design of the pipes and details in the action, which are typical for winemakers.
pipework
All metal pipes still have their inner coating with the solder protection paint. Like his teacher Johann Friedrich Schulze from Paulinzella and Johann Heinrich Runge (I), who had also learned from Schulze, all metal pipes were consistently inscribed on the upper labium with ink. However, unlike Runge, Winzer did not identify the octave position.
windchest and action
All windchests Winzers are made of oak. Either the loop is leather-covered or the upper side of the windchest is equipped with a leather bed. Spanish riders did not use winemakers. Like Johann Heinrich Runge, Winzer only built fully mechanical organs. In his tone action, Winzer used beech angles in his earlier works. In his later works he switched to sheet metal angles in beech bearings.
list of works
Around 30 new organs built by Friedrich Wilhelm Winzer have survived to this day.
year | location | church | image | manuals | register | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
around 1840 | Weitendorf | Castle Church | I/p | 5 | Restored in 2008 by Orgelbau Weitendorf | |
1843 | bruel | town church | I/p | 7 | All five pedal registers are transmissions from the manual. | |
1844 | Damshagen | St. Thomas Church | I/p | 6 | 1974 conversion by Wolfgang Nußbücker | |
1844 | Zarrentin am Schaalsee | monastery church | II/P | 19 | receive | |
1845 | Kröpelin | Town Church Kropelin | II/P | 14 | ||
1845 | Hohenkirchen | church | II/P | 13 | receive | |
1847 | Schoenberg | St. Lawrence | II/P | 26 | → Organ of St. Laurentius (Schönberg) | |
1848 | Wittenburg | St. Bartholomew | II/P | 23 | ||
1850 | Lubow | Village church Lübow | II/ p | 9 | receive | |
1855 | Camin ( Vellahn ) | village church | I/P | 11 | receive | |
1856 | Stralendorf | formerly village church | currently in the Mecklenburg Organ Museum in Malchow | |||
1859 | high critters | Hohen Viechel village church | II/P | 13 | 1995/1997 overhaul by Christian Scheffler , 2016/2017 restoration by Reinalt Johannes Klein | |
1859 | passee | Village church Passee | II/P | 11 | preserved → organ description | |
1860 | swan | St. Paul (Swan) | II/P | 21 | ||
1860 | Kavelstorf | Village church Kavelstorf | II/P | 11 | receive | |
1860 | Friedrichshagen | Friedrichshagen Village Church | I/p | 5 | receive | |
1861 | Zurow | village church | I/p | 10 | receive | |
1862 | Bützow | reformed Church | I/p | 6 | ||
1863 | Serrahn (Kuchelmiss) | Serrahn village church | II/P | 13 | receive | |
1863 | Peckatel | village church | I/P | 8th | receive | |
1864 | Kladow ( Crivitz ) | village church | I | 2 | receive | |
1865 | Big Markov | Church of the Great Markov | I/P | 5 | receive | |
1867 | Gressow | village church | II/ p | 9 | ||
1868 | Proseken | Village church Proseken | II/P | 19 | receive | |
1869 | Kalkhorst | Kalkhorst village church | I/P | 15 | behind prospectus by Hans Hantelmann (1732); receive | |
1869 | Rethwisch | Village church Rethwisch | II/P | 11 | 1962 extensive conversion by W. Sauer; receive | |
1870 | Rerik | Rerik Church | II/P | 14 | behind case by Christian Friedrich Colbow from Wismar (1780), 1974 restoration by Alexander Schuke Potsdam Orgelbau | |
1870 | Herzfeld ( Karrenzin ) | village church | I/p | 4 | receive | |
1871 | Kluetz | Marienkirche | II/P | 20 | ||
1871 | Lussow | Village church Lüssow | II/P | 9 | receive |
literature
- Hermann Fischer : 100 years of the Association of German Master Organ Builders: 1891–1991 . Publisher: Association of German Master Organ Builders. Orgelbau-Fachverlag, Lauffen 1991, ISBN 3-921848-18-0 (commemorative publication with a lexical index of German organ building workshops).
web links
itemizations
- ↑ Weitendorfer Schlosskirchenorgel on www.orgelbau-weitendorf.de ( memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved January 27, 2011
- ↑ Organ in Brüel Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Damshagen Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Zarrentin Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Kröpelin Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Lübow Organ Museum Malchow
- ^ " Hohen Viechel Church". Retrieved November 2, 2019 .
- ↑ Organ in Passee Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Kavelstorf Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Zurow Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Serrahn Organ Museum Malchow
- ↑ Organ in Kladow Organ Museum Malchow
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Winzer, Friedrich Wilhelm |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German organ builder |
BIRTH DATE | March 8, 1811 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Mellenbach |
DATE OF DEATH | March 2, 1886 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Wismar |