Prebberede
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 55 ' N , 12 ° 29' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Rostock | |
Office : | Mecklenburg Switzerland | |
Height : | 46 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 42.85 km 2 | |
Residents: | 758 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 18 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17168 | |
Area code : | 039976 | |
License plate : | LRO, BÜZ, DBR, GÜ, ROS, TET | |
Community key : | 13 0 72 082 | |
Office administration address: | von-Pentz-Allee 7 17166 Teterow |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Frank Möller | |
Location of the municipality of Prebberede in the Rostock district | ||
Prebberede is a municipality in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). The municipality is administered by the Mecklenburg Switzerland Office with its seat in the non-official city of Teterow .
geography
The community Prebberede between Mecklenburg Switzerland and Recknitztal is located in a hilly area, 65 m above sea level near Neu Heinde. NN reached.
Prebberede is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Walkendorf in the northeast, Groß Wüstenfelde in the east, Warnkenhagen in the south, Laage in the west and Wardow in the northwest.
Districts
The districts of Belitz, Grieve, Groß Bützin, Rabenhorst, Rensow and Schwiessel as well as Neu Heinde belong to Prebberede.
history
Prebberede was first mentioned in 1228 as Priberaze , as Duke Wartislaw III. von Pomerania in Demmin awarded the village of Prebberede to the church in Polchow . In 1296 and 1311 the knight Johann von Büren and the squires Dietrich and Hermann von Büren sold the field, the mill, a wood and the peat bog to the farmers in Prebberede.
The estate was owned by the von Bassewitz family from 1395 to 1945 . From 1772 to 1778, the builder Sidon from Güstrow built a mansion and stables for Carl Friedrich Graf von Bassewitz . The former baroque park was transformed into a landscape park in 1800 . In 1862 the neo-Gothic chapel was built in the park as a family crypt.
A manorial farm was built in the village in the middle of the 17th century .
Belitz: The church is an early Gothic brick basilica , which was probably built before 1314. The manor house was built in 1788.
Neu Heinde was created in 1810 from the towns of Klein Bützin, Neu Krug and Gut Neu Heinde. The manor house is now privately owned.
Rensow has its origins in an old fortification from around 800 (?). The old moats in the south and west were filled in in the 1970s. The property was u. a. owned by the Brützekow family (before 1445), von Bülow and von Lowtzow (1609–1945). After that it was an LPG and is now a GmbH. The manor house, on an older medieval vaulted cellar, dates from around 1685. The two wings were extended around 1750 and rebuilt around 1850. A renovation has been carried out since 2003. Rensow had been used by the Ticino narrow-gauge railway since 1896 , the line was extended to Prebberede in 1914 and still existed in the 1950s.
Schwiessel: Tudor style castle from 1864. The baroque estate manager's house from 1735 serves as a café and guesthouse.
Incorporations
Belitz and Rensow have belonged to Prebberede since July 1, 1950. The community of Neu Heinde, formed in 1810 from three small towns, was incorporated on June 13, 2004.
Attractions
- Prebberede Castle from 1778 based on plans by the Güstrow master builder Sidon for Carl Friedrich Graf von Bassewitz with a classicist facade and interior rococo or baroque design ; today a holiday complex.
- Two stables from Gut Prebberede from around 1778
- Gutspark Prebberede from 1800
- Grave chapel of Gut Prebberede from 1862
- Rensow mansion from 1690 on a former Wendish fortress
- Schwiessel manor from 1735 in the Schwiessel district
- Belitz mansion from 1906; Filming location for the Living History documentaries, which were broadcast in the first in autumn 2004 and 2005, respectively, Adventure 1900 - Life in the Manor House and Adventure 1927 - Summer Resort .
- Former mansion and an ostrich farm in Neu Heinde
- Belitz village church , medieval village church ; neo-Gothic renovation from 1888.
- Belitz cemetery with graves for the agricultural reformer Johann Heinrich von Thünen , the organist Franz Hermann Müschen as well as the burial place of the Bassewitz family and a memorial for a Wehrmacht deserter who was shot in May 1945.
Transport links
Prebberede is conveniently located between the cities of Güstrow , Laage , Teterow and Gnoien . There are connecting roads to all cities (including the B 108 from Teterow to Rostock ). In the direction of Güstrow there is the Glasewitz motorway junction ( A 19 ). There is a rail connection to Rostock and Berlin from the nearby town of Laage . Laage is also the location of Rostock Airport .
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Henning Friedrich von Bassewitz (1680–1749), Imperial Roman-German and Russian Privy Councilor , Duke Holstein-Gottorpscher President of the Privy Council, Lord Chamberlain and Dobbertiner monastery captain
- Philipp Friedrich Hane (1696–1774), Protestant theologian and church historian; born in Belitz
- Joachim Otto Adolph von Bassewitz (1717–1791), Danish politician and Lübeck cathedral dean
- Carl Friedrich von Bassewitz (1720–1783), President of the Privy Council of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Adolph Christian Ulrich von Bassewitz (1787–1841), Canon of Lübeck
Connected to the community
- Werner von Kieckebusch (1887–1975), farmer, historian, genealogist , diary author
swell
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State Main Archive Schwerin
- LHAS 5.12-3 / 1 Mecklenburg Schwerin Ministry of the Interior , Güstrow Office.
- LHAS 5.12-4 / 3 Ministry of Agriculture, Domains and Forests , Dept. Settlement Office.
- LHAS 9.1-1 Reich Chamber Court , 1495–1806. Prebberede, No. 15. Copies of documents about Prebberede from the period 1296–1386.
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Mecklenburg record book
- MUB I. (1863) No. 354, MUB III. (1865) No. 2398, MUB V. (1869) No. 3461, MUB XXI. (1903) No. 11738, 11752.
Web links
- Prebberede mansion
- Manor Rensow
- The Determined ( Memento of December 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
- (spiegel.de)
- Prebberede in the album Mecklenburgischer Schlösser und Landgüter
- NDR report on Belitz ( Memento from January 5, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Bruno J. Sobotka: Castles, palaces, manor houses in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8062-1084-5 , p. 231.
- ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 354.
- ↑ MUB III. (1865) No. 2398, MUB V. (1869) No. 3461.
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2004