Dobbin-Linstow
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 37 ' N , 12 ° 21' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Rostock | |
Office : | Krakow am See | |
Height : | 60 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 65.41 km 2 | |
Residents: | 480 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 7 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 18292 | |
Area code : | 038457 | |
License plate : | LRO, BÜZ, DBR, GÜ, ROS, TET | |
Community key : | 13 0 72 026 | |
Office administration address: | Markt 2 18292 Krakow am See |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Wilfried Baldermann ( CDU ) | |
Location of the municipality of Dobbin-Linstow in the Rostock district | ||
Dobbin-Linstow is the southernmost municipality in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). The municipality is administered by the Krakow am See office based in the city of the same name . The municipality Dobbin-Linstow was created on January 1, 2000 through the merger of the formerly independent municipalities Dobbin and Linstow.
geography
The 65 km² large municipality is located in a wooded and very sparsely populated region of the Mecklenburg Lake District . The Linstower See is connected to the Krakower See in the west of the municipality by the upper course of the Nebel . The southern half of the Dobbin-Linstow district belongs to the Nossentiner / Schwinzer Heide nature park , which also extends to the neighboring districts of Ludwigslust-Parchim and the Mecklenburg Lake District . The Krakower Obersee nature reserve was designated as early as 1939 and, with its forest, moor and meadow areas, offers breeding and resting places for a large number of water birds. The area can be explored via a circular hiking trail with display boards.
Dobbin-Linstow is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Kuchelmiß in the north, Hohen Wangelin in the east, Nossentiner Hütte and Alt Schwerin in the south, Plau am See in the southwest and Krakow am See in the west.
Districts
history
Bornkrug
In Bornkrug , six post and trade routes crossed in the Schwinzer and Nossentiner Heide . The building of the old post office has been rebuilt. It serves as a restaurant with guest rooms.
- Goods - Güstrow
- Parchim - Malchin
- Guestrower Landstrasse to Malchow
- Road from Dobbertin Monastery to Hohen Wangelin / Malchin (Hamburg – Stettin)
Linstow
Linstow was a small estate village, for centuries until 1735 the seat of the von Linstow family . The property was then operated as a domain until 1945 and later expropriated without compensation. The last tenant was Christian Benckendorff.
Between 1946 and 1949, 73 Wolhynian German families came to Linstow. They built their traditional thatched wooden houses. After the collectivization, many new settlers left the place for West Germany. A restored house has housed the Wolhynier Resettled Museum Linstow since 1993 . A barn has now been added. Most of the houses were later rebuilt in a form that was no longer characteristic. Meetings of Wolhynia Germans take place in Linstow every year.
Dobbin
The Dobbin estate was a fiefdom of the Wendish Barold in the Middle Ages until 1746 . The place was deserted from 1637 by the Thirty Years War. After 1746 the estate was owned by the Lepel until 1829 . After that, the owner changed frequently. The estate was relocated from 1936. The two-story Dobbin Castle no longer exists.
On July 1, 1950, the previously independent municipality of Glave was incorporated.
Attractions
Buildings
→ See also the list of architectural monuments in Dobbin-Linstow
- The remains of the former manor complex in Dobbin include the cavalier's house for guests of the Dutch royal family (in the vicinity of Dobbin Castle , which was removed after 1945 ), the stables and the inspector's house .
- Dobbin village church elongated brick building with slender west tower made of field and bricks that was in front of it in 1872.
- Julianenstein from 1909 in Dobbin in memory of the birth of the king's daughter Juliana . Because Duke Heinrich zu Mecklenburg , the prince consort of the Dutch Queen Wilhelmina and father of Juliana, was the owner of the Dobbin estate.
- Linstow church by Linstow-Kieth with historical graves in the churchyard. The brick Gothic church dates from the 13th century and was “desolate and empty” in 1648 after the Thirty Years' War; 1871 neo-Gothic renovation and west tower, extensively renovated in 2000/01.
- Old school as a half-timbered building in front of the church grounds
- Wolhynier Museum in Linstow in the style of a typical farmhouse for the Wolhynian Germans who moved here.
- Linstow Manor : Single-storey, 11-axis, refurbished clinker brick building as a conversion from around 1880, refurbished as a café and hotel from 2006/09. In the park of the manor house there are two 135 year old Weymouth pines . A plaque indicates that these are the strongest specimens in Mecklenburg. A small hiking trail on the north bank of the Linstower See leads to Eichwerder. This is a Hudewald forest overgrown with 400 year old oaks .
- Watermills in Dobbin and Linstow
- Glave Manor , a half-timbered building from the second half of the 18th century, restored in 1994, and remains of the former manor park with rare trees. At its edge there are some parts of the wall of the three-storey castle made of white limestone from the beginning of the 20th century, which was destroyed by arson in 1945 after the Soviet occupation. The last owner of the estate and palace was Ernst August von Blücher.
Monuments
- The grave of the pastor's wife Edith von Dobbeler with her three sons Dieter, Klaus and Hartmut can be found in the churchyard of Linstow . She took her own life on May 3, 1945 after "experiencing violence" from Soviet soldiers with her three children. According to eyewitness accounts, the young woman was raped in the church where she and her little sons had fled. The boulder as a tombstone at the previously nameless grave site was only erected after the fall of the Wall (GDR) .
- In the Linstow cemetery there are two graves with wooden crosses that commemorate Soviet prisoners of war from the main camp XD who were victims of forced labor.
- From the Dobbin Castle, which was demolished after 1945, there are still insignificant remains of ruins, in front of which there is a hidden display board, as well as the former castle park.
- In the small cemetery in Glave there is a grave of an unknown German soldier from 1945 that has been cared for for 65 years.
- In the district of Neu Dobbin you can find the oldest and largest beech tree in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. It was classified as a natural monument in 1987. The shepherd's beech will die off in the next few years, but shouldn't be felled.
Economy and transport links
Today tourism shapes the image of the community. Numerous holiday homes and guest houses have been newly built in recent years. Trout are raised in Dobbin.
The federal highway 19 runs through the municipality from Rostock to Berlin , from the Linstow junction there are connecting roads to Krakow am See and Waren (Müritz) . The next train stations are in Malchow , Lalendorf and Waren (Müritz).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2000
- ↑ Bornkrug old post office
- ↑ Frank Pergande: The foreign half. In Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, displaced persons had completely changed the structure of the population. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, October 26, 2012
- ↑ Volhynian Resettlement Museum Linstow
- ↑ Display board in front of the churchyard in Linstow
- ↑ baumzeitung.de, edition 6/2011, accessed on October 5, 2017