Groß Wüstenfelde
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 52 ' N , 12 ° 33' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Rostock | |
Office : | Mecklenburg Switzerland | |
Height : | 37 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 26.62 km 2 | |
Residents: | 794 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 30 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17168 | |
Primaries : | 039977, 039975, 039976 | |
License plate : | LRO, BÜZ, DBR, GÜ, ROS, TET | |
Community key : | 13 0 72 041 | |
Office administration address: | Von-Pentz-Allee 7 17166 Teterow |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Katharina Skorsetz | |
Location of the municipality of Groß Wüstenfelde in the Rostock district | ||
Groß Wüstenfelde is a municipality in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). It is administered by the Mecklenburg Switzerland Office based in the non-official city of Teterow .
geography
The community of Groß Wüstenfelde on the north-western edge of Mecklenburg Switzerland lies in a ground moraine area between the catchment areas of the Warnow and Peene rivers . The highest point of the slightly hilly area is 52 m above sea level. NN . The closest cities are Teterow (twelve kilometers away), Gnoien (15 kilometers) and Laage (14 kilometers).
Groß Wüstenfelde is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Walkendorf in the north, Schwasdorf in the northeast, Jördenstorf in the east, Sukow-Levitzow in the southeast, Thürkow in the south, Warnkenhagen in the southwest and Prebberede in the west.
Community structure
The districts of Jägerhof, Matgendorf, Mühlenhof, Perow, Reisaus, Schwetzin and Vietschow belong to Groß Wüstenfelde.
history
As Wostenuelde , Groß Wüstenfelde first appeared in a document in 1314, the district of Perow ten years earlier.
Vietschow was the southern terminus of the Ticino narrow-gauge railway , which opened in 1896 and carried various goods, especially sugar beets to the sugar factory in Ticino . The route to Rensow was shortened in 1933 because beet cultivation around Vietschow had declined.
In the 1930s, Matgendorf, Schwetzin and Groß Wüstenfelde were settled by Rhinelanders, Oldenburgers and other West German Catholic farmers. The Catholic chapel in Schwetzin was established in 1930, followed by the Catholic parish church in Matgendorf in 1952.
Incorporations
Perow has been part of Groß Wüstenfelde since July 1, 1950. Schwetzin and Vietschow joined them on January 1, 1951. Matgendorf was incorporated on June 13, 2004.
Attractions
- Manor house in Groß Wüstenfelde from the 17th century, oldest building in the municipality, including holiday apartments.
- Matgendorf Castle with English garden: built 1852–1856 as a replacement for a previous building that burned down in 1851 for the landowner Cuno August Peter von der Kettenburg according to plans by Hermann Willebrand in neo-Renaissance style. 1927 to the Mecklenburgische Landesgesellschaft mbH Schwerin, sold in 1930 to Catholic settlers, today used as a psychiatric nursing home. In the park near the lake there is a burial place (with a crypt) of those von der Kettenburg : A large stone names Franz Freiherr von der Kettenburg (born November 22, 1841 in Matgendorf; † November 29, 1899 in Mentone), Hans Freiherr von der Kettenburg (Born June 19, 1870 in Faal; † June 4, 1904 in Matgendorf) and Cuno Freiherr von der Kettenburg (born November 22, 1902 in Matgendorf; † August 14, 1904 in Matgendorf), also an older pillar Sophie Ulrique von der Kettenburg (February 18, 1780 - November 22, 1814), b. from the Lühe. Today the manor house houses a psychosocial facility of the Diakonisches Werk Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
- The Schwetziner Os , an almost 35 km long mountain range towards Gnoien, which reflects the crevasse network of the inland ice .
- Jägerhof manor, single-storey half-timbered building from 1891
Regular events
- The annual village festival always takes place on the last weekend in August, which, like the carnival events in winter, is organized by the Groß Wüstenfelde cultural and leisure club.
- Another regular event at the beginning of July is the Sankt Kilians Festival in the Schwetzin district. It is the parish fair, in honor of Saint Kilian as the patron saint of the Franconian region , to commemorate the consecration of the Catholic Kilian's Chapel in Schwetzin. A big Oktoberfest is also held in Schwetzin every two years.
population
As of December 31, 2018, there were exactly 819 inhabitants in the municipality.
Population by age and gender
Age | male | Female | total |
---|---|---|---|
0-5 | 19th | 18th | 37 |
5-10 | 20th | 15th | 35 |
10-15 | 15th | 16 | 31 |
15-20 | 12 | 25th | 37 |
20-25 | 10 | 10 | 20th |
25-30 | 23 | 18th | 41 |
30-35 | 19th | 20th | 39 |
35-40 | 19th | 20th | 39 |
40-45 | 11 | 13 | 24 |
45-50 | 31 | 36 | 67 |
50-55 | 54 | 50 | 104 |
55-60 | 44 | 41 | 85 |
60-65 | 26th | 29 | 55 |
65-70 | 27 | 29 | 56 |
70-75 | 16 | 17th | 33 |
75+ | 53 | 63 | 116 |
In the late 1950s and early 1960s, the largest group of community residents was born. Due to high levels of emigration in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the age group between 30 and 45 is less represented.
Economy and Infrastructure
Companies
The largest local employers are a medium-sized metal construction company, a psychosocial facility from the Diakonisches Werk Mecklenburg.Vorpommern, the kindergarten, the local elementary school, a carpentry shop, as well as an assembly company and a retail store. There are also a large number of family farms, linked to this, several contractors and an agricultural engineering company with machine trading.
Transport links
The districts of Matgendorf and Perow are on the federal road 108 ( Rostock - Teterow ). Other connecting roads lead to the small towns of Gnoien and Dargun . There are connections to the federal motorways 19 and 20 in the near vicinity . Rostock-Laage Airport is 23 km away . Public transport is operated by the Omnibusverkehrsgesellschaft Güstrow (OVG), and there is a direct bus connection to the Hanseatic city of Rostock. The Teterow – Gnoien railway line , on which Groß Wüstenfelde was located, was closed in 1996. The nearest train stations are in Teterow (Stettin-Lübeck route) and Laage (S-Bahn station).
education
There is a kindergarten with 85 places and a primary school in the community. A secondary regional school is located in the neighboring municipality of Jördenstorf. The next grammar school in the city of Teterow, here is also a special school, a music school and a vocational training center. Other schools that children and young people in the village can also reach by school are a school with upper secondary school in the town of Laage, the Evangelical School in Walkendorf and the Waldorf School in Lüchow in the Altkalen community. The musical education in the community is mainly supported by the Roman Catholic, the Protestant church community and local music groups.
Personalities
- Hans Friedrich von der Kettenburg (1671–1753), Mecklenburg and Holstein diplomat at the imperial court in Vienna and court president in Güstrow
- Kuno Ludwig von der Kettenburg († 1813), Mecklenburg diplomat and poet (tragedies "Diego" and "Julianus Apostata")
- Otto Staudinger (1830–1900), explorer lepidopterist (butterfly scientist) and insect dealer, initiator of natural history research in many countries (in South America and Asia)
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Reinhard Richter: Feldbahnen in the service of agriculture. Verlag Bernd Neddermeyer, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-933254-65-5 , pp. 37-46
- ↑ http://www.dorfkirchen-in-mv.de/content/Version_1/detail_sum.php?Reg_Nr=773
- ↑ http://www.dorfkirchen-in-mv.de/content/Version_1/detail_sum.php?Reg_Nr=245
- ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from September 8, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1st, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
- ↑ Figures and facts - Länder & regions - GV-ISys municipal directory information system - Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) .
- ↑ State Statistical Office December 2018. Accessed on November 18, 2019 .