Lalendorf

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 53 ° 45 '  N , 12 ° 23'  E
Basic data
State :	Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
County :	Rostock
Office :	Krakow am See
Height :	34 m above sea level NHN
Area :	139.29 km 2
Residents:	3556 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	26 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	18279
Area code :	038452
License plate :	LRO, BÜZ, DBR, GÜ, ROS, TET
Community key :	13 0 72 063
Office administration address:	To the old village 1 18279 Lalendorf
Website :	www.amt-krakow-am-see.de
Mayor :	Matthias Streeb ( CDU )
Location of the municipality of Lalendorf in the Rostock district

Bathing jetty at the Tiefen Ziest near Lalendorf

Lalendorf is a municipality in the south of the Rostock district . It lies in the geographical center of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . The municipality is administered by the Krakow am See office based in the city ​​of the same name .

geography

Geographical location

The municipality of Lalendorf is located between the cities of Güstrow , Teterow , Laage and Krakow am See in the forest and lake-rich region of the Mecklenburg Lake District and on the western foothills of Mecklenburg Switzerland . This elongated terminal moraine reaches 106 m above sea level in the Tabaksberg near the Carlsdorf district. NHN . The municipality on the border with the Mecklenburg Lake District forms the watershed between the Warnow and Peene rivers . In addition to the Warinsee , the Radener See and the Ziest (Tiefer Ziest and Flacher Ziest), there are several smaller lakes in the municipality . The small river Lößnitz (Aalbach) drains most of the area over the Nebel to the Warnow. Lalendorf has a share in the nature park Mecklenburgische Schweiz and Kummerower See in the south . With 26 districts on almost 140 square kilometers, Lalendorf forms the largest municipality in the Krakow am See district .

Community structure

In addition to Lalendorf, the following districts belong to the municipality:

Alt Krassow Bansow Mountain field Carlsdorf Dersentin

Friedrichshagen Gremmelin Klaber Krevtsee Langhagen

Lübsee Mamerow New Krassow New Zierhagen Niegleve

Nienhagen Wheels Reinshagen Roggow Rothspalk

Schlieffenberg Tolzin Vietgest Vogelsang Wattmannshagen

Neighboring communities

Lalendorf is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Plaaz and Laage in the north, Warnkenhagen and Dalkendorf in the northeast, Groß Roge and Groß Wokern in the east, Dahmen in the southeast, Vollrathsruhe in the south, Kuchelmiß in the southwest, Hoppenrade and Mühl Rosin in the west and Güstrow and Glasewitz in the northwest .

history

From 1952 to 2011 Lalendorf and its current districts belonged to the Güstrow district (until 1990 in the GDR district of Schwerin , then in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ). Since the district reform in 2011 , the municipality has been in the Rostock district .

History of the districts

Manor house Bansow

Rural manors shape the local history.

Bansow : A Meyer family had owned the estate since 1883, and from 1913 the Princesses of Saxony-Altenburg , Olga Elisabeth and Maria, the wed Princess Heinrich XXXV. Reuss.
The two-storey plastered manor house is a neo-Gothic brick building from the 19th century. In 1880 the water tower was added and was used until 1975. After 1945 the manor house was used for residential purposes. It has been privately owned since 1996 and has been restored.

Dersentin manor

Dersentin : Jakob von Dersentin (Jacobus de Derzentinh) is mentioned in 1292, Knappe at Werle Castle , 1360 Wernero de Derzenthin. At the beginning of the 14th century the village belonged to the virgin monastery at Köslin. The Hahn family owned the estate from 1463 to 1780 . In 1679 the Dersentin fiefdom was owned by Kuchelmiss (Hahn family from Basedow). In the second half of the 17th century, Dersentin was pledged to Jürgen von Linstow, and a baroque manor was probably built around this time. From 1781 to 1796 the family of the Counts von Wallmoden-Gimborn owned before it went back to the von Hahn family. In 1803 it came to the von Müller family and from 1804 to 1811 to the von Thomstorff family . In front of the house was a small lake, which is now built. In 1816 the Georg Julius von Brandt estate belonged to Serahn, and in 1819 Johann Gottfried and Luise Krüger, née. by Brandt. Helene Krüger married Heinrich von Bassewitz in 1841 , who had today's manor house built in the classicism style and whose family owned it until it was expropriated in 1945.

Gremmelin manor

Gremmelin : In the 14th century the 847 hectare estate was in the hands of the von Oldenburg family . In 1803 the von Pentz family came into the possession of the manor and kept it until 1945. Since 1992 they have been cultivating the agricultural land again. The manor house, which was already in disrepair, was acquired in 1995 by the Lutz Schaffhausen family from Hamburg and renovated as a conference venue with seminars and banquets. It is now owned by an Itzehoe property group.

Klaber Manor

From 1303 Klaber belonged to the von Müggesfeld family , an old noble family that had come to Mecklenburg from the Duchy of Lauenburg and the County of Holstein and went out in 1515. In 1517 Wedige von Maltzahn was enfeoffed with the estate, the family remained the owner until 1648. After that, the gentlemen frequently switched to Klaber until it came into the possession of the von Lowtzow family in 1797 , who held the estate until the expropriation in 1945. The older building, a half-timbered building, was erected at the beginning of the 18th century, followed by a brick building from the mid-19th century. The church, built in the 14th century, has an organ built in 1876 by Friedrich Albert Mehmel.

Lalendorf was first mentioned in 1361. Lalendorf became known through outstanding finds on the Lalendorf burial ground from the 1st century AD, which belong to the series of princely graves of the Lübsow type . In the world atlas Geographike Hyphegesis by Klaudios Ptolemaios , created around 150, the place Marionis altera is mentioned as one of 94 cities in Germania. This place is associated with today's Lalendorf.

In 1829 Carl Adolf von Wedemeyer purchased the estate. Since 1846 it was owned by the Paetow family. The manor house is a single-storey plastered building with a high hipped roof. It was built in 1900 on the foundations of a previous building and later changed. The estate was relocated from 1930. The former Lalendorf estate was upgraded with the construction of the Güstrow-Teterow railway lines in 1864 and Rostock-Waren ( Müritz ) in 1886, at whose cross the Lalendorf railway station is located. Today Lalendorf is a center of agricultural production (including horse breeding in the Vogelsang district). Thanks to the favorable infrastructure, some companies and companies have settled in the Lalendorfer industrial park in recent years. Tourism is also developing in the municipality - a holiday home area was created on the Flachen Ziest . Lalendorf has a primary, secondary and secondary school, a day care center, a community doctor's practice, a pharmacy and a practice for physiotherapy, as well as a community center and a youth club.

Langhagen: Langhagen was first mentioned in 1451 as Lankauel . From 1815 to 1846 , the estate belonged to Georg Ludwig von Wedemeyer , who had today's manor house built. The von Wedemeyer family bought the estate again after 1990 .

On December 29, 1941, the Wehrmacht train W 96 031 ran into two locomotives at Langhagen station due to an incorrectly set switch. 27 people were killed and 33 others were injured.
In the serious railway accident in Langhagen on November 1, 1964 at Langhagen train station , 44 people were killed and 70 others were injured, some seriously, when an express train from Berlin heading for Rostock hit a derailed gravel wagon train.

Lübsee: The former Gutsdorf should not be confused with Lübsee near Menzendorf . The Lübsee estate was owned by the von der Osten , von Maltzahn , von der Lühe and von Linstow families . In 1807 it was owned by Ludwig von Lützow , from 1826 by Prince Georg Wilhelm zu Schaumburg-Lippe , who had the manor house built in 1830-40, from 1842 by Friedrich von Meibom, in 1843 by the Staudinger family, and in 1900 by Prince Albert von Sachsen-Altenburg and 1935–43 Walter Graf von Schaesberg -Thannheim. Today the estate belongs to the farmer Anders Tind Kristensen, who also bought the Vietgest manor .

Raden was u. a. populated by Rhinelanders. In 1930 the carnival tradition came to Raden and Lalendorf. The Radener Carnevalsclub (RCC) is the oldest still existing carnival club in the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Carnival Association .

Rothspalk manor house

Rothspalk: Like Gut Klaber, the estate was owned by the von Müggesfeld family at an early stage . Their heiress married Conrad von Barold . He and his brother Rolof are mentioned as squires on Rothspalk from 1350. The estate later came to the von Maltzahn (Moltzan) family. From 1693 to 1811 Gut Rothspalk was owned by Clemens Heinrich von Thomstorff and his heirs. Johann Freiherr von Moeller-Lilienstern, a Hamburg merchant from a Norwegian family, bought the estate. In 1811–15 he had the manor house built according to plans by Joseph Ramée as well as a burial chapel, which is now in disrepair. In 1928 Siegfried Schulz bought the property, which was expropriated in 1945. In 1998, his grandson Andreas Schulz bought back parts of the property (excluding the manor house). The manor house has been renovated by buyers since 2011.

From 1781 Schlieffenberg was owned by the State Minister and Lieutenant General Martin Ernst von Schlieffen , who acquired the feudal estates Niegleve and Tolzin and the farming village of Zierhagen. Zierhagen was transformed into a manor. The neo-classical mansion (castle) Schlieffenberg of 1802, a three-storey building with a hipped roof and central buttress was greatly 1859-1863 historicizing expanded and remodeled. Two towers flanked the building and the central stepped gable is reminiscent of north German town halls. In 1933 the Mecklenburg Landgesellschaft acquired the property and relocated it. The Berlin surgeon Erwin Gohrbandt acquired the castle, which burned down in 1947 and was then blown up and demolished. The Schlieffenberg Church from 1859 is a foundation by Wilhelm von Schlieffen and has been preserved to this day.

Manor house Vietgest

Vietgest was first mentioned in a document in 1346. In the 17th century the place was divided into the small Vietgest and the large Vietgest with the estate. Landowners were u. a. the families von Oldenburg (from 15th century), JF Boldt (from 1786), Baron Cornelius von Herzeele (from 1819) and from 1841 Prince Georg Wilhelm zu Schaumburg-Lippe . The estate remained in the possession of the Schaumburg-Lippe family until 1945 .

The baroque manor house Vietgest based on plans by Johann Friedrich Busch dates from 1794; after 1841 new farm buildings followed. The house became the CDU's holiday home after 1945 and was a hotel from 1990 to 2013. Like Gut Lübsee, it is now owned by the farmer Anders Tind Kristensen.

Vogelsang manor house

Vogelsang was first mentioned in documents in 1379, when Prince Lorenz von Werle left the estate to the von Wozenitz brothers , whose family owned it for more than three and a half centuries. Landowners were then the von Plessen family (1734–1838) who laid out the village, then Manecke, Rudloff until 1856 and Julius Hüniken from 1884 to 1945 . The estate became a state-owned estate around 1946. The Vogelsang mansion dates from around 1884 (Hüniken coat of arms on the central elevation), the royal stables from 1897. After being vacant , the mansion is now privately owned by two Swiss brothers who also own the Basedow mansion .

Incorporations

Mamerow and Vietgest were incorporated on July 1, 2001. Wattmannshagen joined on January 1, 2004. On May 25, 2014 Langhagen was incorporated by Lalendorf, the community Lalendorf which now coincides with the earlier Office Lalendorf is

Population development

year Residents 1990 1646 1995 1583 2000 1575 2005 3506 2010 3205

year Residents 2015 3551 2016 3575 2017 3491 2018 3528 2019 3556

Status: December 31 of the respective year

The strong increase in the number of inhabitants in 2005 is due to the incorporation of three places in 2001 and 2004, respectively. In 2015 the population grew due to the incorporation of Langhagen in 2014.

politics

Community representation

The municipal council of Lalendorf has been made up as follows since the 2019 municipal elections :

Party / list	Seats
CDU	8th
Volunteer Fire Brigade Association	3
The left	1
Single applicant Nico Mertel	1
Fire Brigade Association Langhagen eV	1
Individual applicant Renate Oltmanns	1

mayor

• until 2019: Reinhard Knaack (left)
• since 2019: Matthias Streeb (CDU) (acting)

In the local elections in 2019, there was no candidate for the office of mayor.

coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved by the Ministry of the Interior in 1998 and registered under the number 151 of the coat of arms of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
Blazon : “In red, a silver strip collar, angled by four two-leaf golden oak branches with an acorn.”
The coat of arms was designed by the Schwerin heraldist Heinz Kippnick .

flag

The municipality's flag is striped in red, silver (white) and red across the longitudinal axis of the flag cloth. The red stripes each take up a quarter, the silver (white) stripe takes up half the length of the flag cloth. In the middle of the silver (white) stripe is the municipal coat of arms, which takes up two thirds of the height and one third of the length of the flag. The length of the flag is related to the height as 5: 3.

Sights and culture

See also : List of architectural monuments in Lalendorf

Mamerow wildlife park

• Bansow mansion in Tudor style (19th century)
• Rothspalk manor house with chapel: Johann Freiherr von Moeller-Lilienstern had the classicist, single-storey, 13-axis plastered building built according to plans by Joseph Ramée in 1811/15. After 1945 refugees were housed in the manor house, then the school and later storage rooms for a Magdeburg factory. The manor house was privatized and renovated after 2000
• Vietgest mansion , the last significant baroque building in Mecklenburg, today a hotel
• Vogelsang mansion in Tudor style
• Dersentin manor
• Gremmelin manor, classicist building from around 1800
• Manor Klaber, two-story stucco building with a partial hip as truss (beg. 19th c.) And brick (mid-19th century.)
• Wattmannshagen manor house, neo-baroque building
• Holländermühle in Mamerow, now a residential building
• Watermill in Reinshagen an der Lößnitz (Nebel)
• Village forge in Vietgest
• Tank memorial (Lalendorf) with the Soviet T-34 tank , now the last tank memorial in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
• Memorial stone for Carl Pogge in Roggow
• Schlichtes Moor nature reserve , one of the deepest boiler moors in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
• Great stone grave Bergfeld
• Great stone grave Reinshagen
• Great stone grave Vogelsang

Churches

• Church in Klaber (14th century)
• Langhagen village church from 1910
• Lübsee village church , field stone church from the 15th century
• St. Michael Church (Catholic) in Raden (1950/51)
• Reinshagen village church
• Schlieffenberg Church
• Wattmannshagen village church

• 

  Klaber

• 

  Langhagen

• 

  Reinshagen

• 

  Schlieffenberg

• 

  Wattmannshagen

Culture

• Since 2008, the Mobile Cinema Film Club Güstrow and organizes film communication Mecklenburg-Vorpommern a regular in the parish hall in the rectory of the parish Reinshagen cinema with 35mm projection and digital projectors.

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

In Lalendorf there are several quarry ponds with active gravel mining, a gravel plant and an asphalt mixing plant. There are also a few agricultural cooperatives and craft firms and a floor cleaning plant in the community.

traffic

The federal highway 104 runs in an east-west direction between Güstrow and Teterow through Lalendorf. The federal motorway 19 ( Rostock - Berlin ) with the Güstrow junction leads through the west of the municipality in a north-south direction .

The Rostock – Neustrelitz and Güstrow – Neubrandenburg railway lines intersect in the municipality . Trains on the RE 4 Regional Express line ( Lübeck - Szczecin ) stop at Lalendorf station .

education

• Johann-Pogge-Schule Lalendorf with school and community library
• Evangelical Johannes-Schule Langhagen, a single elementary school with an orientation level sponsored by a support association

fire Department

There are fire departments (each with a youth fire department) in Lalendorf, Niegleve-Wattmannshagen, Gremmelin and Langhagen.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the church

• Adam Otto von Viereck (1684–1758), Prussian Minister of State, born in Wattmannshagen
• Christian Friedrich von Viereck (1725–1777), major general, born in Wattmannshagen
• Leopold von Plessen (1769–1837), Minister in Mecklenburg-Schwerin, born in Raden
• Hermann Cordua (1813–1879), educator, 1848 member of the Mecklenburg Assembly of Representatives, born in Raden
• Franz von Pentz (1850–1908), Mayor of Teterow, born in Gremmelin
• Oskar Haevernick (1854–1924), Lieutenant General, born in Nienhagen
• Luise Algenstaedt (1861–1947), writer, born in Wattmannshagen
• Karl Schmaltz (1867–1940), pastor, born in Schlieffenberg
• Friedrich Schmaltz (1868–1949), pastor, born in Schlieffenberg
• Gerhard Tolzien (1870–1946), regional bishop of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, born in Klaber

Personalities associated with Lalendorf

• Martin Ernst von Schlieffen (1732–1825), landowner in Niegleve and Tolzin
• Carl Pogge (1763–1831), farmer, owner of the Roggow estate
• Otto Wien (1799–1868), landlord of Hohenfelde, Friedrichshagen and Wattmannshagen

literature

• Joachim Herrmann: Archeology in the German Democratic Republic. Urania-Verlag, Leipzig-Jena-Berlin 1989, ISBN 3-332-00308-9 .
• Steffen Kober: The Germanic princely graves of the Lübsow group. Grin Verlag, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3638759106 .

Web links

Commons : Lalendorf  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ^ Friedrich Schlie: Das Gut und Kirchdorf Klaber 1902, p. 48.
3. ↑ Good Langhagen on www.gutshaeuser.de
4. ^ Hans Joachim Ritzau: Railway disasters in Germany. Splinters of German history . Vol. 1: Landsberg-Pürgen 1979, p. 93.
5. ^ Raden Carnival: Does the farmer dance through the hall ... , Schweriner Volkszeitung , February 5, 2018
6. ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2001
7. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2004
8. ↑ Population development of the districts and municipalities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Statistical Report AI of the Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
9. ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
10. ↑ The community also has no mayor. In: Schweriner Volkszeitung , June 25, 2020.
11. ↑ Cinema in the parish barn