Behren-Lübchin
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 54 ° 2 ′ N , 12 ° 40 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Rostock | |
Office : | Gnoien | |
Height : | 19 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 69.1 km 2 | |
Residents: | 899 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 13 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 17179 | |
Area code : | 039971 | |
License plate : | LRO, BÜZ, DBR, GÜ, ROS, TET | |
Community key : | 13 0 72 010 | |
LOCODE : | DE B5G | |
Office administration address: | Teterower Str.11a 17179 Gnoien |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Birger Ziegler | |
Location of the municipality of Behren-Lübchin in the Rostock district | ||
Behren-Lübchin is a municipality in the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is administered by the Gnoien Office , based in the city of the same name .
geography
The municipality of Behren-Lübchin is located between the small towns of Bad Sülze and Gnoien , about 40 kilometers east of Rostock . To the north of Behren-Lübchin borders the district of Vorpommern-Rügen . The municipality in the triangle of the rivers Trebel , Recknitz and Warbel is slightly hilly and reaches a maximum of 37 m above sea level. NN. The Duckwitzer See is located in the municipality near the district of Duckwitz .
Behren-Lübchin is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Lindholz in the north, Deyelsdorf in the northeast, Grammendorf in the east, Dargun and Finkenthal in the southeast, Gnoien in the south, Walkendorf in the southwest, Nustrow in the west and Grammow in the northwest.
The districts of Alt Quitzenow, Bäbelitz, Bobbin, Duckwitz, Friedrichshof, Groß Nieköhr (incorporated on December 31, 1999), Klein Nieköhr, Neu Nieköhr, Neu Quitzenow, Samow, Viecheln and Wasdow belong to Behren-Lübchin .
history
Behren-Lübchin: Near the site was a large Slavic fortress of Circipania . It was probably destroyed around 1171 by King Waldemar I of Denmark. Finds from this fortification were used for the archaeological open-air museum Groß Raden . The late Romanesque influenced village church Behren-Lübchin fieldstone masonry from the 13th century, with some later tower.
Alt Quitzenow: first mentioned in 1345, manor house of the von Blücher family (built 1838–1842), with landscaped garden and two farm buildings, probably around 1871. Relocated in 1932, school after 1945, privatized after 1990, currently vacant and dilapidated. Recommended for an emergency backup program.
Bobbin was first mentioned in a document in 1282 as a baby . The name is derived from the Slavic word Baba for old and means about place of the old . The cemetery chapel was built around 1800, the manor after 1908.
Groß Nieköhr first appears in a document as Nycore in 1448 . The name comes from Slavic and means roughly place of the Nikur . The manor house dates from around 1906.
Neu Nieköhr was a manor village with a small manor house. The Slavic castle wall Neu Nieköhr was located between the district and the boundary of the neighboring municipality of Walkendorf . Investigations in the 1960s were able to classify pottery shards from several centuries of continuous Slavic settlement. The manor house dates from around 1865.
Samov: Good u. a. Until 1786 of the von Moltke families , from 1815 Wilhelm Boldt and from 1901 to 1945 and from 1992 from Polier. The manor house originally dates from 1658; in its classicist form from 1810.
Viecheln: In 1864 Georg Blohm (1801–1878) was able to acquire the estate for his third son, Wilhelm Eduard Blohm (1840–1915). His younger brother Hermann (1848–1930) was the co-founder of the Hamburg shipyard Blohm + Voss . According to the plans of the Wismar architect Heinrich Thormann , Wilhelm Eduard Blohm had the new mansion built from 1868–1870 and managed the estate until his death. In 1915 his son Georg Thomas Blohm took over the estate and continued to run it successfully. In the summer of 1944 he had a serious accident in a riding accident and died a short time later. In the course of the land reform, the family was expropriated and driven from their homeland. The family grave site has been preserved in the Behren-Lübchin parish cemetery to this day.
Wasdow: The castle Wasdow (remains in the park) was initially owned by the family (of) Hobe , secured from the Black Hobe († 1379), Lord of Wasdow. In addition to Wasdow, the family owned goods in the neighboring towns of Quitzenow, Groß- and Klein Methling until 1779. The goods Quitzenow, Bobbin and Wasdow came into the hands of the Blücher family . Wasdow had to be sold to Carl Schmidt in 1895, the other two goods remained in the possession of the von Blücher family until 1945. The half-timbered church dates from 1754 and later has a separate, neo-Gothic belfry. The manor house dates from 1911 and after 1945 was a residential and cultural center with a kitchen, restaurant and kindergarten; from 2002 village community center.
On January 1, 1951, the previously independent communities Babelitz and Viecheln were incorporated. On September 5, 2011 Wasdow was incorporated into Behren-Lübchin with its districts Alt Quitzenow, Bobbin, Friedrichshof and Neu Quitzenow.
Attractions
- Field stone church Behren-Lübchin from the 13th century: late Romanesque granite block building with a choir with a semicircular apse on three sides . The somewhat later, square west tower with an octagonal upper floor has a curved hood with a lantern ( Welsche hood ). Remnants of the former exterior painting have been preserved. The oldest bell dates from 1435. The altarpiece from 1712 consists of a carved crucifixion group in front of a painted landscape. On the west empore is a Lütkemüller -Orgel of the 1,863th
- Classicist cemetery chapel in Bobbin.
- Village church in Wasdow: half-timbered church from 1754 with brick infills, three-sided choir closure and solid neo-Gothic west wall
- Wasdow castle ruins in the manor park
- Manor house in Behren-Lübchin: One-story building with two-story gable from around 1920.
- Manor house in Alt Quitzenow: two-storey brick building from 1842 with a classicist column porch.
- Manor House in Bobbin: Two-storey neoclassical stucco building from after 1908 with funds risalit and partial hip .
- Manor house in Duckwitz: two-storey plastered building with hipped roof from 1915.
- Manor house in Groß Nieköhr: one-storey plastered building with gable from around 1906.
- Manor house in Klein Nieköhr: Single-storey plastered building with gable from around 1865.
- Manor house in Samow from 1658: In its classicist form around 1810 as a two-storey plastered building renovated in a spacious landscaped park, after 1992 it was converted into holiday apartments and a restaurant.
- Manor in Viecheln built by Georg Blohm for his son Wilhelm Blohm according to plans by Heinrich Thormann in 1868 as a two-storey plastered building in Tudor style.
- Manor house in Wasdow: One-storey plastered building from 1911 with a mansard roof and two-storey gable.
Transport links
Behren-Lübchin is located on the connecting road from Gnoien to Bad Sülze. This road forms the motorway feeder for both cities ( A 20 , junction Bad Sülze ). The districts of Duckwitz, Groß- and Klein Nieköhr are close to or directly on the B 110 ( Rostock - Demmin ). In Ticino there is a rail connection to Rostock.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Area changes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania from 1990 to 1999. (PDF; 71 kB) Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, January 12, 2005, p. 17 , accessed on July 7, 2015 .
- ^ Foundation for Cultural Heritage
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg . In: Yearbooks of the Association for Meklenburg History and Antiquity . Yearbooks of history. tape 46 , 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , p. 26 ( online [accessed July 7, 2015]).
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg . In: Yearbooks of the Association for Meklenburg History and Antiquity . Yearbooks of history. tape 46 , 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , p. 100 ( online [accessed July 7, 2015]).
- ^ Area changes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 1.1. until December 31, 2011. (PDF; 59 kB) Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Statistical Office, January 12, 2012, p. 3 , accessed on July 7, 2015 .