Large (builder family)
The family of master builders Large from Kötzschenbroda presented in Saxony Lößnitz , the area of today Radebeul , for many generations, from the early 18th century until the 20th century, builders , architects and other construction activities with the Connected, with the time of their greatest influence from the second half of the 19th century to the beginning of the First World War.
family members
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In particular, the following belonged to the Kötzschenbroda master builder family:
- Friedrich August Große (active 1861-1891), master builder and master mason, father of:
- (Friedrich August) FA Bernhard Große (1856–1914), master builder and building contractor, local judge from Kötzschenbroda, school board member (resident in 1896: Moritzburger Straße 4 )
- Gottfried Große (around 1830), master mason
- Johann Christian Große (active around 1715), master mason
- Karl Moritz Große (1835–1898), bricklayer and master builder and community elder of Kötzschenbroda (1864–1892) (buried in the Radebeul-West cemetery ), took over his father's construction business in 1861 and handed it over to the sons in 1896 ( Meißner Straße 248):
- Hugo Große (active 1867–1903), master mason, carpenter and builder, co-owner of the Gebrüder Große construction company
- Moritz Alfred Große (1861–1946), master builder, co-owner of the construction company Gebrüder Große , later as Moritz Alfred Große, master builder
- Johann Traugott Große (1800–1861), master mason and master carpenter (buried in the churchyard in Kötzschenbroda )
such as
- Bernhard Große, wood wholesaler in Alt-Radebeul
- Julius Große, master cooper and master brewer ( Kötzschenbroda Julius H. Große brewery in the Oberschänke )
Countless buildings erected in Radebeul by members of the Große family are now listed buildings .
The official successor to the company from Bernhard Große was taken over by the architect and builder Arthur Hanns as Bernhard Große Nachf. (1924: residential and commercial building Moritzburger Straße 3 ).
Selected works (architectural monuments)
The buildings listed in excerpts below are mainly in the monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony: City of Radebeul listed cultural monuments . They are therefore not a complete catalog of works .
- 1863: Extension of the residential and commercial building Altkötzschenbroda 62 in Kötzschenbroda , today Radebeul (large one without first name)
- around 1875: Villa Gradsteg 41 in Niederlößnitz , today Radebeul (assigned to the master builder family Große)
August Great
- 1861: Altkötzschenbroda 11 residential building in Kötzschenbroda (converted into a residential and commercial building in 1926)
- 1864: New construction of the Klotzsche house and stable building in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 46
- 1865: New construction of the Hohenhaus stable and shed building in Zitzschewig , today Radebeul, Barkengasse 6
- 1866: Residential building at Bahnhofstrasse 17 in Kötzschenbroda (replaced by Bernhard Große's residential and commercial building in 1895)
- 1866: Villa Moritzburger Straße 5 in Kötzschenbroda (replaced in 1894 by complete renovation by FA Bernhard Große)
- 1867: Core building of the pharmacy in Kötzschenbroda , Bahnhofstraße 19 (later owned by Hermann Ilgen , expanded in 1904 by Georg Heinsius von Mayenburg (realized by Alfred Große))
- 1868: Conversion of the stable house and pull-out house at Altkötzschenbroda 22 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1872: Extension of the side wing at the Goldener Anker inn , Altkötzschenbroda 61 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1872: Villa Hildebrandt in Niederlößnitz, Borstrasse 27
- 1872: Villa Maximilian August von Schmieden in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 43
- 1873/1875: Villa Dr.-Schmincke-Allee 9 in Serkowitz , today Radebeul (realization: FW Eisold )
- 1874/1876: Villa J. Paul Liebe in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 27
- before 1875: House Schenk in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 28
- 1875: Gartnerhaus Wettinshöhe in Zitzschewig, Auerweg 2a
- 1877: Remise on the Minckwitzschen Weinberg in Niederlößnitz, Obere Bergstrasse 30 / 30a / 30b
- 1877: Elevation of the side building on the Minckwitzschen Weinberg in Niederlößnitz, Obere Bergstrasse 30 / 30a / 30b
- 1877/1878: Kitchen extension at Haus Schenk in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 28
- 1878: Annex Villa Dr.-Schmincke-Allee 3 in Serkowitz
- 1878: Outbuilding of the residential building on Uferstrasse 8 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1879/1881: Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 26 and fountain in Niederlößnitz
- 1880: Increase in the winegrower's house in Villa Oswald in Niederlößnitz, Obere Bergstrasse 42
- 1882–1884: Villa Dr.-Schmincke-Allee 8 in Serkowitz (realization: FW Eisold)
- 1890/1891: August Große rental villa in Niederlößnitz, Ledenweg 13
FA Bernhard Große
Johann Christian Große
- 1715: Extension of the Möbius house on the Kötzschenbrodaer Weinbergsflur (later Niederlößnitz , today Radebeul)
Moritz Große
Moritz Große took over his father's construction business in 1861 and handed it over to his sons Alfred and Hugo Große in 1896.
- 1863: Secondary school building Kötzschenbroda , Vorwerkstraße 14
- 1863: Restaurant building at Bahnhofstrasse 11 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1864/1865: Stable of the former three-sided farm Altkötzschenbroda 59 / 59a in Kötzschenbroda
- 1864/1865: Restoration "To the steam ship" in Kötzschenbroda, Uferstraße 10
- 1864–1866: Villa Friedrich Edmund Pröls in Kötzschenbroda, Meißner Strasse 253
- 1868: Moving out house of the former three-sided farm Altkötzschenbroda 55 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1868: Scheune Zweiseithof At the underpass 5 in Naundorf
- 1868–1870: Alterations to the Altkötzschenbroda 20 homestead in Kötzschenbroda
- 1869: Conversion of the residential stable at Altkötzschenbroda 25 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1870: Villa Friedrich Wilhelm Schwenk in Kötzschenbroda, Meißner Strasse 247
- around 1870: Villa Heinrich-Zille-Straße 47 in Kötzschenbroda (assigned to Moritz Große)
- 1871: Extension as a “restoration salon” in the former three-sided courtyard Altkötzschenbroda 59 / 59a in Kötzschenbroda
- 1871/1872: Original building Salem House in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 34
- 1872/1873: Frenzel's house in Niederlößnitz
- 1873/1874: Friedhofskapelle Friedhof Radebeul-West (replaced in 1913 by a successor building by the Kießling brothers )
- 1874–1876: Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 13 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1876: Wilhelm Ludwig Schumann rented villa in Kötzschenbroda, Wilhelm-Eichler-Straße 11
- 1876: Annex building at Villa Moritzburger Strasse 40 in Niederlößnitz
- 1876/1877: Altkötzschenbroda 64 house in Kötzschenbroda (from 1892 the “Großes Weinstuben” inn owned by Julius Große)
- 1877: Reconstruction of the burned down barn at Zweiseithof Altnaundorf 22 in Naundorf
- 1877: Reconstruction of the burned down barn at Zweiseithof Altnaundorf 23 in Naundorf
- 1877: Reconstruction of the burned down two-sided courtyard Altnaundorf 26 in Naundorf
- 1877: Reconstruction of the burned down barn at Zweiseithof Altnaundorf 27 in Naundorf
- 1878: Renovation of the residential building at Finstere Gasse 2 in Niederlößnitz
- 1878/1879: Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 12 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1879: The side wing of the Altkötzschenbroda 41 residential building in Kötzschenbroda is raised
- 1879: Replacement of the auxiliary building at Dreiseithof Altkötzschenbroda 53 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1879–1881: Residential and commercial building at Meißner Strasse 268 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1880/1881: Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 10 in Kötzschenbroda
- around 1880: Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 16 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1876: Wilhelm Hermann Kühn's residential and restaurant building in Kötzschenbroda-Oberort, Moritzburger Strasse 91
- 1881/1882: Villa Greif in Kötzschenbroda, Käthe-Kollwitz-Straße 8
- 1881–1899: several renovations of the Villa Meißner Straße 244 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1882/1883: Ernst Wilhelm Göhler's residential and commercial building in Kötzschenbroda, Altkötzschenbroda 15
- 1883/1884: Villa Ledenweg 22 in Niederlößnitz
- 1884: Original building Donadini-Haus in Zitzschewig, Rietzschkegrund 21
- 1886: Stables Vierseithof Altnaundorf 5 in Naundorf
- 1886–1888: Rental villa at Meißner Strasse 280 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1887: Friedrich August Höppner's house in Kötzschenbroda, Gradsteg 1
- 1888: Conversion of the Goldener Anker inn , Altkötzschenbroda 61 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1889: Villa Meißner Strasse 292 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1889: Villa Meißner Strasse 299 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1889/1890: Villa Fabrikstrasse 9 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1890/1891: Lindenhof sanatorium in Neucoswig (together with Bernhard Große, monument?)
- 1890: Reconstruction of the burned down barn at Zweiseithof Altnaundorf 6 in Naundorf
- 1890: Reconstruction of the burned down barn at Zweiseithof Altnaundorf 8 in Naundorf
- 1890: Reconstruction of the burned down barn Dreiseithof Altzitzschewig 8 in Zitzschewig
- 1891: Villa Johannesstrasse 11 in Niederlößnitz (the villa is not a monument, but the enclosure)
- 1891: Villa Winzerstraße 60 in Niederlößnitz
- 1891/1892: Villa Johannesstraße 15 in Niederlößnitz (listed enclosure see list of listed small architecture in Radebeul )
Steamship pier in Kötzschenbroda, around 1900. At the pier, what was then Dresden (today named PD Stadt Wehlen ). Above left the restoration "To the steamship".
- 1891/1892: Reconstruction and extension of the restoration "Zum Dampfschiff" in Kötzschenbroda, Uferstrasse 10
- 1891/1892: Villa Gustav Adolph Hultsch in Kötzschenbroda, Wilhelm-Eichler-Straße 19
- 1892: Villa Johannesstrasse 13 in Niederlößnitz
- 1892: Extension of Villa Meißner Straße 243 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1892–1894: Villa Meißner Strasse 296 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1893/1894: Villa Blumenstrasse 21 in Niederlößnitz
- 1893/1894: Rental villa Gradsteg 50 in Niederlößnitz
- 1894: Rental villa Winzerstraße 47 in Niederlößnitz
- 1894/1895: Gasthof Rietschkegrund in Zitzschewig, Rietschkegrund 48
- 1894–1896: Rental villa Humboldtstrasse 1 in Niederlößnitz
- 1895/1896: House Preuße , Humboldtstraße 3 in Niederlößnitz
- 1895/1896: Josef Hennl rented villa in Kötzschenbroda, Bernhard-Voß-Straße 18
- 1895–1897: Villa Flemmingstrasse 3 in Kötzschenbroda
Traugott Große
- 1833–35: Villa Zembsch in Oberlößnitz, Bennostraße 41
- 1854: Side building of the three-sided courtyard Altkötzschenbroda 46 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1858: Conversion of the Oberschänke in Kötzschenbroda, Altkötzschenbroda 39
Brothers (Hugo and Alfred) Grosse
The monuments listed below are either explicitly assigned to one of the two brothers Hugo or Alfred in the Radebeul monument topography or are assigned to their joint construction company “Gebr. Große ” , which arose from the takeover of Moritz Große's father's construction business.
Hugo Große
- 1867/1868: Villa Louise in Kötzschenbroda, Meißner Straße 289
- 1891–1895: Villa Edmund Friedrich Werner in Niederlößnitz, Hohe Straße 38 (design: Adolf Neumann )
- 1895: Rental villa Heinrich-Zille-Straße 1 in Niederlößnitz (design assigned to Hugo Große)
- 1895: Hugo Große's rental villa in Niederlößnitz, Thomas-Mann-Straße 4 (Hugo Große's residence)
- 1896/1897: Villa Garke in Niederlößnitz, Thomas-Mann-Straße 6
- 1897–1899: Villa Moritzburger Strasse 60 in Niederlößnitz
- 1898: Extension to the Villa Spiro Spero in Niederlößnitz, Hohe Straße 35
- 1898: Rental villa Zillerstraße 23 in Niederlößnitz
- 1898/1899: Villa Amicitiae in Niederlößnitz, Moritzburger Strasse 50
- 1898/1899: Villa Moritzburger Strasse 52 in Niederlößnitz
- 1899: Villa Ehrgott Wagner in Niederlößnitz, Moritzburger Strasse 59
- 1899/1900: Villa Moritzburger Strasse 54 in Niederlößnitz
- 1899/1900: Dr.-Külz-Straße 21 apartment building in Niederlößnitz
- 1900/1901: Villa Makarenkostraße 5 in Niederlößnitz
- 1901: Rear loft extension at Villa Nordstraße 4 in Niederlößnitz
- 1903: Curt Pönitzsch tenement house in Wahnsdorf, Lößnitzgrundstrasse 49 (first draft by Alfred Große discarded)
Alfred Great
- 1870: Stables at Villa Meißner Strasse 244 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1886–1888: Villa Eduard Adolf Böhland in Naundorf, Meißner Strasse 317
- after 1897: Extension of Villa Garke in Niederlößnitz, Thomas-Mann-Straße 6
- 1898: Extension of the residential and restaurant building Wilhelm Hermann Kühn in Kötzschenbroda-Oberort, Moritzburger Straße 91
- 1898/1899: Hugo Alfred Schöne apartment building in Kötzschenbroda, Hermann-Ilgen-Straße 3
- 1898/1899: Gustav Adolf Buschmeyer residential and commercial building in Kötzschenbroda-Oberort, Moritzburger Strasse 89
- 1899: Landhaus Marie Bödewig in Naundorf, Kottenleite 22
- 1900: Albin Leibelt rental villa in Kötzschenbroda-Oberort, Moritzburger Strasse 57
- 1901: Gustav Paul Tronicke rental villa in Naundorf, Auf den Scherzen 3
- 1901: Oberkötzschenbroda primary school building in Kötzschenbroda-Oberort, Neuländer Straße 34
- 1902: New building at Altkötzschenbroda 47 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1903: Discarded first draft of the Curt Pönitzsch apartment building in Wahnsdorf, Lößnitzgrundstraße 49 (second draft realized by Hugo Große)
- 1903: Residential and commercial building at Karl-Marx-Straße 2 in Alt-Radebeul, Karl-Marx-Straße 2 (rejected first draft: Adolf Neumann )
- 1903/1904: Karl August Schröter apartment building in Kötzschenbroda, Uferstrasse 2a
- 1904: Horse stable ( Remisen building , today Heinrich-Heine-Straße 11a) Villa Lina in Niederlößnitz, Horst-Viedt-Straße 3 (design: Adolf Neumann )
- 1904/1905: Side extension to the pharmacy in Kötzschenbroda , Bahnhofstraße 19 (design by Georg Heinsius von Mayenburg )
- 1905: Landhaus Fischer / Dittmann in Kötzschenbroda, Heinrich-Zille-Straße 59
- 1905: Shop extension, residential and commercial building at Meißner Strasse 268 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1906: Veranda extension Villa Sanssoucie in Niederlößnitz, Borstraße 47
- 1906/1907: partial services Steinbachhaus in Serkowitz, Steinbachstraße 21 (earthworks, masonry and carpentry work on the intermediate building and gym)
- 1907: Conversion to a shop: stable building of the three-sided yard Altkötzschenbroda 45 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1907: Bismarck tower in Oberlößnitz, Spitzhausstrasse
- 1907/1908: Villa Oskar Möbius and ancillary building in Niederlößnitz, Lindenaustraße 9 ( Altfriedstein villa colony )
- 1908/1909: Replacement barn Dreiseithof Altkötzschenbroda 53 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1908/1909: Villa Güterhofstrasse 9a in Kötzschenbroda
- 1910/1911: Landhaus Richard Nitzschke in Naundorf, Mittlere Bergstrasse 12 (design: J. Arthur Bohlig )
- 1912: Roof extension and veranda enlargement at Villa Brésil in Niederlößnitz, Blumenstrasse 16
- 1912: Renovation of the residential building on Uferstrasse 6 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1913: Staircase extension to Villa Heinrich Golles in Kötzschenbroda, Heinrich-Zille-Straße 55
- 1913: Landhaus Paul Günther in Oberlößnitz, Lößnitzgrundstraße 13
- 1914: Landhaus Edmund Kießling in Kötzschenbroda, Hohe Straße 4 (for Edmund Kießling )
- 1915: Realization of the renovation and extension of the Salem house (nurses' rest home) of the Dresden deaconess institution in Niederlößnitz, Winzerstraße 34 (design: Gebrüder Kießling )
- 1916–1918: Restyling of Villa Meißner Strasse 292 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1919: Conversion of the side building to apartments at Dreiseithof Altzitzschewig 8 in Zitzschewig
- 1922/1923: Conversions at Villa Obere Bergstrasse 1 in Niederlößnitz
- 1928/1929: Construction of housing developments in the Kötzschenbroda housing association (Heinrich-Zille-Straße 32)
- 1934: Loft extension to Villa Friedrich Wilhelm Schwenk in Kötzschenbroda, Meißner Straße 247
- 1934: Extension of Landhaus Beschke in Niederlößnitz, Meißner Straße 158 (design by Patitz & Lötzsch )
Gebr. Große
- 1880: Design of Villa Ledenweg 21 in Niederlößnitz (design assigned to Gebr. Große)
- 1880: Extension of the annex building on Uferstrasse 8 in Kötzschenbroda (assigned to Gebr. Große)
- 1890: Rau linoleum house in Kötzschenbroda, Moritzburger Strasse 4 (assigned to Gebr. Große, residential building F. A. Bernhard Große)
- 1892: Villa Spiro spero in Niederlößnitz, Hohe Straße 35
- 1895–1897: Realization of the Villa Carl Friedrich Otto Teichmann in Niederlößnitz, Obere Bergstrasse 12 (design: Architect Löser, Dresden)
- 1896: Julius Richard Lotter's house in Naundorf, Meißner Strasse 333
- 1896/1897: Otto Kirsten tenement house in Kötzschenbroda, Uferstrasse 17a
- 1896/1897: Design of Villa Gradsteg 44 in Niederlößnitz
- 1896/1897: Rental villa at Humboldtstrasse 5 in Niederlößnitz
- 1896/1897: Rental villa at Humboldtstrasse 7 in Niederlößnitz
- 1896/1897: Extension of the residential building on Uferstrasse 8 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1896–1898: Design of the rental villa at Blumenstrasse 19 in Niederlößnitz
- 1896–1901: Design of Villa Relly in Niederlößnitz, Blumenstrasse 12
- 1897: Conversion of the Oberschänke in Kötzschenbroda, Altkötzschenbroda 39 (acquired by master brewer Julius Große in 1869, family property until 1965)
- 1897: Villa Hohe Strasse 33 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1897/1898: Partial realization of Villa Jägers Heim in Niederlößnitz, Borstrasse 4
- 1897/1898: Heinrich Gustav Tschommler's residential and commercial building in Kötzschenbroda, Ledenweg 1
- 1897/1898: Rental villa Robert-Koch-Straße 3 in Niederlößnitz
- 1898/1899: former town hall Coswig , Hauptstraße 18/20 (monument?)
- 1899: Design Villa Brésil in Niederlößnitz, Blumenstrasse 16
- 1899/1900: Draft rental villa Winzerstraße 2 in Niederlößnitz (assigned to Gebr. Große)
- 1901: Carl August Böhmer rental villa in Niederlößnitz, Rennerbergstrasse 7
- 1901: Rental villa at Rennerbergstrasse 9 in Niederlößnitz (later residence of chemist Walter König )
- 1902: Reconstruction of the barn Dreiseithof Altnaundorf 34 in Naundorf (after fire damage)
- 1902/1903: withdrawn first draft of the Franz Hahn apartment building in Kötzschenbroda, Hermann-Ilgen-Straße 46 (second draft: Gebrüder Kießling)
- 1903: Reconstruction of the barn and partial reconstruction of the Dreiseithof residential stable at Altnaundorf 35 in Naundorf (after fire damage)
- 1904: Construction management and implementation of the Kötzschenbroda primary school , Harmoniestraße 7 (design: Gebrüder Kießling )
- 1904: Renovation of the residential building on Uferstrasse 6 in Kötzschenbroda
- 1905: Elementary school in Naundorf , today Radebeul, Bertheltstraße 10 (execution, design: Gebrüder Kießling )
- 1907/1908: Johanneskapelle Naundorf-Zitzschewig (design: Woldemar Kandler )
- 1908–1910: Kötzschenbroda District Court , Wilhelm-Eichler-Strasse 13 / 13a
literature
- Frank Andert (Red.): Radebeul City Lexicon . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 .
- Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ List of students from the Technical Educational Institute (TBA) / Polytechnic School (PS) / Polytechnikum Dresden (PT) for the period (1828-) 1836–1887 -G-
- ^ Dietrich Lohse: Signs between art and commerce . In: Radebeuler Monatshefte eV (Ed.): Preview & Review; Monthly magazine for Radebeul and the surrounding area . November 2013.
- ↑ a b Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
- ^ Petra Hamann: Medical Councilor Dr. med. Reginald H. Pierson; On the 100th anniversary of the death of a Coswiger personality of supraregional importance: Part 3: The “Lindenhof” sanatorium - Pierson's legacy. (No longer available online.) In: From the Coswig city archive. City archive Coswig, September 21, 2006, archived from the original on January 16, 2016 ; Retrieved July 7, 2009 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Barbara Bechter, Wiebke Fastenrath u. a. (Ed.): Handbook of German Art Monuments , Saxony I, Dresden District . Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-422-03043-3 , p. 730-739 .
- ↑ Petra Hamann: Hauptstraße 18/20 - a well-known address in the city. (No longer available online.) In: From the Coswig city archive. City archive Coswig, May 18, 2000, archived from the original on January 16, 2016 ; Retrieved July 7, 2009 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
