Hörzendorf

Hörzendorf ( village ) ; locality
	Basic data
Pole. District , state	Sankt Veit an der Glan (SV), Carinthia
Judicial district	Sankt Veit an der Glan
Pole. local community	Sankt Veit an der Glan ( KG Hörzendorf , Niederdorf , Projern )
Coordinates	46 ° 43 '56 " N , 14 ° 20' 26" E Coordinates: 46 ° 43 '56 " N , 14 ° 20' 26" E
height	534 m above sea level A.
Residents of the village	374 (January 1, 2020)
Building status	134 (January 1, 2011 )
	Statistical identification
Locality code	01368
	; Hörzendorf
	Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; KAGIS

Hörzendorf (in the 19th century also Herzendorf ; Slovenian: Goricjaves ) is a village in the municipality of Sankt Veit an der Glan in the district of Sankt Veit an der Glan in Carinthia . The village has 374 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020), making it the third largest town in the municipality. It lies in the area of the cadastral communities Hörzendorf , Niederdorf and Projern . The village was the main town of the Hörzendorf community, which existed until the end of 1971 .

location

Hörzendorf, church settlement

The village is located southwest of the district capital Sankt Veit an der Glan , at the transition area from the Glantal to the Glantaler Bergland . It also includes a small settlement ( Seekogelweg ) immediately north of the Hörzendorfer See , several hundred meters south of the village.

The place was originally largely limited to the area of the Hörzendorf cadastral community - a small settlement on the edge of the Glantalboden at the crossroads after the bike path and the Muraunberg, south above the church settlement (whose westernmost house at that time is the only building in Hörzendorf to this day in the area of the cadastral community Projecting is), and a few individual buildings south of it. But by the 1970s, a settlement ( Kirchblick ) was built east of the original village, in the area of the Niederdorf cadastral community. Up to the 1990s, a settlement was built on the northern edge of the place ( Zirbenweg , Moorweg ) and south of the small settlement on Hörzendorfer See. Gradually the city expanded a little to the west of ( Lärchenweg , Tannenweg , Projernerweg , and mainly only since the turn of the millennium, bike path street on the northwestern outskirts). In contrast, the individual houses originally located south of the church settlement and in the valley of the Hörzendorfer Bach broke down in the 20th century; these areas are now forested or used for agriculture.

history

The place was in 1087 when Duchess village mentioned, perhaps because here in front of it was a ducal court. The church was fortified.

The place belonged to the tax district Karlsberg in the first half of the 19th century . When the local congregations were formed as part of the reforms after the 1848/49 revolution, Hörzendorf came to the Hörzendorf community (which was initially run under the name of Karlsberg community ). However, central local facilities were settled by the municipality outside the main town of Hörzendorf, which meant that the main town could not develop adequately and the municipality was merged into the municipality of Sankt Veit an der Glan in 1972.

Population development

The following population figures were counted for the village:

1869: 20 houses, 137 inhabitants
1880: 22 houses, 141 inhabitants
1890: 18 houses, 136 inhabitants
1900: 18 houses, 120 inhabitants
1910: 20 houses, 116 inhabitants
1923: 20 houses, 113 inhabitants
1934: 112 inhabitants
1961: 28 houses, 173 inhabitants
2001: 119 buildings (119 of them with main residence) with 162 apartments and 139 households; 371 residents and 13 secondary residence cases
2011: 134 buildings, 387 inhabitants

Infrastructure

There are 15 workplaces in the village (status 2011; 2001: 13) and 5 agricultural and forestry operations (status 2001).

In 1812 a school was founded in Hörzendorf. The lessons first took place in Franz Mayer's house, house number 14, in a room that was the bedroom of the servants of the host and in which there was also a bar. In 1816, lessons took place temporarily in a room in the teacher's apartment. From the end of 1816 lessons were held in a classroom in the rectory, but the room also served as the bedroom of the rectory's maids. In 1830 the classroom was moved to the sacristan's house. A separate school building was built in the 1870s.

The Hörzendorf fire brigade was founded in 1891.

At times, black powder production was important for the place. From around 1733 there was a powder manufacturer in Hörzendorf. At the beginning of the 19th century, at times more than 300 people worked in four mills operated by the Hörzendorfer Bach in connection with powder production: a mill processed sulfur, a saltpeter (from Chile, transported via Trieste), a charcoal (which was produced at the Holzer farm in Wood was made), and in the fourth mill these substances were mixed into black powder. The powder was then transported to St. Veit and stored and traded there.

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b K. K. Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Complete list of localities of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrathe according to the results of the census of December 31, 1880. Alfred Hölder, Vienna 1882. P. 57.
↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 302.
^ Wilhelm Rausch: Area and name changes of the municipalities of Austria. (= Research on the history of cities and markets in Austria , Volume 2). Linz, 1989. p. 245.
^ Central Statistical Commission: Local Repertory of the Duchy of Carinthia. Based on the census of December 31, 1869. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Vienna 1872. P. 73.
↑ KK Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertories of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Austrian Reichsrathe. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. V. Carinthia. Alfred Hölder, Vienna 1894. p. 58.
↑ KK Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1900. V. Carinthia. KK Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1905. p. 78.
^ Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory of the Austrian countries. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. V. Carinthia. Verlag der Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1918. p. 39.
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 7, 1923. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1930. Section Carinthia, p. 16.
↑ Handwritten addendum to the 1923 local directory (Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Local directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 7, 1923. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1930.) with the signature II 28238 of the Klagenfurt University Library. Section Carinthia, p. 16.
^ Austrian Central Statistical Office: Directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 21, 1961. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, 1965. p. 256.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Statistics Austria (Ed.): Local directory 2001 Carinthia. Vienna 2004. p. 120.
^ ^A ^b Office of the Carinthian regional government, regional statistical office: Carinthian local directory. Territorial status January 1, 2014. Klagenfurt, 2014.

[OVZ1880-1] K. K. Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Complete list of localities of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrathe according to the results of the census of December 31, 1880. Alfred Hölder, Vienna 1882. P. 57.

[Metadaten_Einwohnerzahl_AT_Ortschaft_01368-2] Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )

[3] Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 302.

[Rausch245-4] Wilhelm Rausch: Area and name changes of the municipalities of Austria. (= Research on the history of cities and markets in Austria , Volume 2). Linz, 1989. p. 245.

[OR1869-5] Central Statistical Commission: Local Repertory of the Duchy of Carinthia. Based on the census of December 31, 1869. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Vienna 1872. P. 73.

[OR1890-6] KK Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertories of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Austrian Reichsrathe. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1890. V. Carinthia. Alfred Hölder, Vienna 1894. p. 58.

[GL1900-7] KK Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat. Revised based on the results of the census of December 31, 1900. V. Carinthia. KK Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1905. p. 78.

[OR1910-8] Central Statistical Commission (ed.): Special locations repertory of the Austrian countries. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. V. Carinthia. Verlag der Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1918. p. 39.

[OV1923-9] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 7, 1923. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1930. Section Carinthia, p. 16.

[OV1934-10] Handwritten addendum to the 1923 local directory (Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Local directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 7, 1923. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1930.) with the signature II 28238 of the Klagenfurt University Library. Section Carinthia, p. 16.

[OV1961-11] Austrian Central Statistical Office: Directory of Austria. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of March 21, 1961. Österreichische Staatsdruckerei, 1965. p. 256.

[OVZ2001-12] Statistics Austria (Ed.): Local directory 2001 Carinthia. Vienna 2004. p. 120.

[OVZ2011-13] A ^b Office of the Carinthian regional government, regional statistical office: Carinthian local directory. Territorial status January 1, 2014. Klagenfurt, 2014.