Judenau-Baumgarten
market community Judenau-Baumgarten
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Lower Austria | |
Political District : | Tulln | |
License plate : | TU | |
Main town : | Judenau | |
Surface: | 14.31 km² | |
Coordinates : | 48 ° 17 ' N , 16 ° 2' E | |
Height : | 187 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 2,288 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 160 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 3441 | |
Area code : | 02274 | |
Community code : | 3 21 12 | |
NUTS region | AT126 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Hauptstrasse 41 3441 Judenau-Baumgarten |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Georg Hagl ( ÖVP ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2020 ) (21 members) |
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Location of Judenau-Baumgarten in the Tulln district | ||
Judenau Castle |
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Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Judenau-Baumgarten is a market town with 2288 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Tulln district in Lower Austria .
geography
Judenau-Baumgarten is located south of Tulln on the southern edge of the Tullnerfeld . The municipality belongs to the main spatial planning region “ Lower Austria Central ” and is part of the Mostviertel landscape . The area of the market town covers 14.35 km², of which 15.1 percent is forested. From a climatic point of view, the municipality, like the entire Tullnerfeld, has a Pannonian climate , i. H. hot summers, cold winters.
The municipality is traversed in the west by the Große Tulln and in the east by the Kleine Tulln . The highest point is the northern summit of the wooded Auberg ( 355 m above sea level ) south of Freundorf, which belongs to the Molasse zone and consists of Robulus-Schlier .
Community structure
The municipality includes the following four localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Baumgarten am Tullnerfeld (890)
- Freundorf (418)
- Judenau (782)
- Zofing (198)
The community consists of the cadastral communities Baumgarten am Tullnerfeld, Freundorf, Judenau and Zöfing .
Neighboring communities
history
The oldest known documentary mention as Yudinova comes from 1108/22. The ownership of the area changed from the Knights Matseber to the Baron Rueber. They sold Judenau Castle , which was destroyed during the first Turkish siege of Vienna in 1529, to Helmhard Jörger in 1583. Its new palace was destroyed again by the earthquake of 1590 . Even after that, the owners of the Judenau lordship changed, in 1701 the princes of Liechtenstein followed , who expanded the castle as a summer residence. In 1857 Alois von Lichtenstein donated the castle and gardens to the Lower Austrian orphanage fund. In 1877 Judenau was elevated to a market. The place was not renamed during the Nazi era .
Population development
The population has been growing continuously for 50 years. From 1991 to 2001 both the birth balance (+111) and the migration balance (+251) were very positive. In the following ten years, both the birth rate and immigration fell, but both balances remained positive.
politics
The municipal council has 21 members.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 1990, the municipal council had the following distribution: 13 ÖVP, 4 SPÖ and 2 FPÖ. (19 members)
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 1995, the municipal council had the following distribution: 13 ÖVP, 3 SPÖ and 3 FPÖ.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2000, the municipal council had the following distribution: 13 ÖVP, 3 SPÖ and 3 FPÖ. (19 members)
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2005 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 16 ÖVP and 5 SPÖ.
- With the municipal elections in Lower Austria in 2010 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 16 ÖVP and 5 SPÖ.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria in 2015 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 16 ÖVP and 5 SPÖ.
- With the municipal council elections in Lower Austria 2020 , the municipal council has the following distribution: 14 ÖVP, 4 SPÖ and 3 FPÖ.
- mayor
- 1970–1972 Leopold Grünzweig (SPÖ)
- until 2010 Friedrich Schaffler (ÖVP)
- since 2010 Georg Hagl (ÖVP)
Culture and sights
- Judenau Castle
- Catholic parish church Freundorf hl. John the Baptist
- Catholic parish church Judenau Hll. Trinity
- Catholic branch church at Tullnerfeld hl. Ulrich
economy
In 2001 there were 75 non-agricultural workplaces, agricultural and forestry operations 46 according to the 1999 survey. According to the 2001 census, the number of people in employment at home was 996. In 2001, the activity rate was 49.78 percent.
Personalities
- Sons and daughters of the church
- Leopold Grünzweig (1923–2003), politician
- Willi Helfert (1922–1991), painter and graphic artist
- Josef Keiblinger (1910–1968), politician
- Marcus Zupanac (* 1992), handball player
literature
- Roderich Geyer: The building history of the Judenau castle. Local history working group for the city and district of Tulln, Tulln 2008.
- Gerhard Huppmann: The dialect of Judenau in the southern Tullnerfeld and its surroundings. Linguistic studies. Dissertation, University of Vienna 1961.
Web links
- 32112 - Judenau-Baumgarten. Community data, Statistics Austria .
- State Museum of Lower Austria
- Village renewal association Judenau
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria - Population at the beginning of 2002–2020 by municipalities (area status 01/01/2020)
- ↑ Perspectives for the main regions. (PDF) p. 27 , accessed on January 12, 2014 .
- ^ Rudolf Oberhauser : The geological structure of Austria. Springer-Verlag, 2013, p. 167. online in the Google book search
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
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↑ Judenau. Judenau-Baumgarten community. Local history www.gedaechtnisdeslandes.at (Lower Austrian museums).
Judenau Castle "Save the Child" . meinberirk.at of October 30, 2016. - ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community Judenau-Baumgarten, population development. Retrieved March 4, 2019 .
- ^ Result of the local council election 1995 in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, March 30, 2000, accessed on February 3, 2020 .
- ^ Election result of the municipal council election 2000 in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, February 4, 2005, accessed on February 3, 2020 .
- ^ Election result of the municipal council election 2005 in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, March 4, 2005, accessed on February 3, 2020 .
- ^ Election result of the municipal council election 2010 in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, October 8, 2010, accessed on February 3, 2020 .
- ^ Election results for the 2015 municipal council election in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, December 1, 2015, accessed on February 3, 2020 .
- ↑ Results of the municipal council election 2020 in Judenau-Baumgarten. Office of the Lower Austrian State Government, January 26, 2020, accessed on February 3, 2020 .