Kłopotowo (Dygowo)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kłopotowo
Kłopotowo does not have a coat of arms
Kłopotowo (Poland)
Kłopotowo
Kłopotowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Kołobrzeg
Gmina : Dygowo
Geographic location : 54 ° 6 '  N , 15 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 5 '32 "  N , 15 ° 47' 40"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZKL



Kłopotowo ( German  Klaptow ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Dygowo (municipality of Degow) in the powiat Kołobrzeski (Kolberger Kreis) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 110 kilometers northeast of Stettin and about 15 kilometers southeast of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) .

The nearest neighbor is in the west, about 1 kilometer away, the village of Piotrowice (Peterfitz) . The Persante flows a good 1 kilometer away.

history

The village was first mentioned in 1263 when Hermann von Gleichen , Bishop of Cammin , established the district of the new parish church in Fritzow . Clapetow also belonged to the villages parished to Fritzow . The next mention took place in 1276, when the same bishop arranged the income of the Kolberg canons. The village, under the name of Clobetowe , was one of the twelve places that were assigned to the second canon office, as did the neighboring village of Peterfitz . The place name is likely to be of Slavic origin.

In the late Middle Ages, Klaptow received its own parish church, whose districts also included the neighboring villages of Peterfitz and Lübchow .

Klaptow was an old fiefdom of the noble Ramel family . In the vassal table of the Cammin monastery from 1565, Pawell and Jorgenn brothers of the Ramelenn were named as heirs to Klaptow. In the middle of the 17th century, Klaptow's property was divided into two halves, which belonged to different members of the Ramel family.

On the Lubin map from 1618 the village is entered as Cluptow .

Colonel Wedig von Bonin acquired one half of Klaptow and Peterfitz in 1650/1662 and the other half of Klaptow in 1658. Klaptow and Peterfitz remained in the possession of the Bonin family until the beginning of the 19th century.

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Claptow is listed among the noble estates of the Principality of Cammin . At that time there were two farms in Klaptow (the farms of the two previous shares?), A sheep farm (from which the Vorwerk Emmasthal later emerged), a water mill, a preacher, a schoolmaster, eight farmer's jobs, two farms and a forge, a total of 25 households ("Fireplaces").

At the beginning of the 19th century, Klaptow was owned by a member of the von Natzmer family , from 1838 by Karl Zimmermann , and then by his son Robert Zimmermann . Peterfitz was initially leased, then sold to the lessee around 1880. After Robert Zimmermann's death in 1910, his niece Clara von Wedel Klaptow inherited . The Vorwerk Emmasthal gave this to her son in the 1920s; After her death in 1933, Klaptow inherited her daughter Jutta von Knobelsdorff .

As part of the regulation of the landlord and peasant conditions (see: Prussian Agrarian Constitution ) in the village of Klaptow, the four remaining peasant positions were relocated to Peterfitz in 1820. Klaptow became a pure estate village and remained that way until 1945.

In 1915 Klaptow received a rail connection through the Lübchow-Lustebuhr railway line of the Kolberger Kleinbahn . The route is dismantled today.

From the middle of the 19th century, Klaptow formed its own manor district with an area of ​​approx. 1187 hectares. The residential areas Emmasthal , Fährkathen, Forsthaus Klaptow (abandoned before 1914) and Klaptower Mühle belonged to Gut Klaptow . Klaptow initially belonged to the principality district and when it was dissolved in 1871 it became part of the Colberg-Cörlin district . With the dissolution of the estate districts in Prussia, Klaptow was incorporated into the municipality of Peterfitz in 1928 . Until 1945 Klaptow formed a place to live in the municipality of Peterfitz and belonged with this to the Kolberg-Körlin district .

After the Second World War , Klaptow, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland. The place name was Polonized as Kłopotowo , the population was expelled and replaced by Poles.

Development of the population

  • 1816: 191 inhabitants
  • 1864: 300 inhabitants
  • 1885: 284 inhabitants
  • 1905: 300 inhabitants
  • 1925: 341 inhabitants

literature

Footnotes

  1. Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 555, No. 13. ( Online )
  2. Klaptow in the Pomeranian information system.
  3. a b c d e Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 468.