Citizenship election in Hamburg 2020

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Result country list
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
39.2
24.2
11.2
9.1
5.3
4.97
1.4
1.3
3.4
Gains and losses
compared to 2015
 % p
 12
 10
   8th
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
  -8th
-6.4
+11.9
-4.7
+0.6
-0.8
-2.46
+0.5
+1.3
+0.1
Distribution of seats
      
A total of 123 seats
Plenary Hall of the Hamburg Parliament

The election for the 22nd Hamburg citizenship took place on February 23, 2020.

The incumbent red-green government coalition gained overall approval and for the first time has a two-thirds majority . The SPD remained the strongest force, but lost four seats in the parliament, while the previous government partner Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen increased the number of its mandates from 15 to 33.

The CDU lost around a third of its share of the vote and with 11.2% had to accept its second-worst result in a state election since the party was founded. Their top candidate, the CDU member of the Bundestag, Marcus Weinberg , also missed his entry into the citizenship, as 15 CDU direct mandates were won in the constituencies and the party - according to state votes - only has 15 seats.

The left gained slightly. The AfD lost 0.8 percentage points for the first time since it was founded in 2013 compared to a previous national election, but again achieved citizenship with 5.3%.

The FDP also lost a good third of its share of the vote and failed with 4.97% of the five percent hurdle . Nevertheless, the FDP is now represented with a seat in the 22nd citizenship, as top candidate Anna-Elisabeth von Treuenfels-Frowein won one of the constituency mandates in the Blankenese constituency .

Suffrage

The usually 121 MPs are elected according to the electoral law that has been in force since 2013 . 71 mandates are awarded directly in the 17 multi-mandate constituencies (3–5 seats) via open constituency lists , the remaining 50 via open state lists .

Each voter has a total of ten votes, five constituency votes for the direct candidates in the constituency and five state votes for candidates on the state lists or for state lists in their entirety. The five votes can be accumulated ( accumulate ) or distributed as required ( variegation ) for a person (or party in the case of a national list) . Anyone who has reached the age of 18 and is eligible to vote is passively entitled to vote , i.e. eligible for election.

Starting position

Previous election in 2015

Election for citizenship 2015
 %
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
45.6
15.9
12.3
8.5
7.4
6.1
4.2
Otherwise.

The SPD became the strongest party in 2015 with over 45 percent by a very large margin ahead of the CDU (15.9 percent), but lost its absolute majority in the citizenry. The Greens reached 12.3 percent , the Left 8.5, the FDP 7.4 and the AfD 6.1 percent. The latter party entered the citizenry for the first time. The turnout was 56.1 percent.

After the election, the SPD formed a government coalition with the Greens, which held 73 of the 121 seats in the citizenry. Olaf Scholz thus remained First Mayor of Hamburg.

At the end of March 2018, Peter Tschentscher (SPD) was elected as the new first mayor, as Olaf Scholz became finance minister and vice chancellor at the federal level.

The First Mayor Tschentscher finally drew a positive balance for his Senate. Above all, he emphasized the progress made in the area of ​​climate protection, here the Senate has drawn up a climate protection plan, which should make the city of Hamburg climate-neutral by 2050. However, this climate plan could no longer be implemented by the Senate into applicable law because the European Commission did not receive the necessary information in good time. In addition, the SPD in Hamburg is burdened by a corruption scandal involving various SPD members in the city administration. They are said to have received hundreds of tickets for a Rolling Stones concert and, in return, reduced the usage fees for the organizer.

Citizenship parliamentary groups before the election

Parliamentary group / national association short
designation 		Seats
Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD 59
Christian Democratic Union of Germany CDU 20th
Alliance 90 / The Greens GREEN 14th
THE LEFT THE LEFT 10
Free Democratic Party FDP 09
Alternative for Germany AfD 06th
non-attached 03

Candidacies

State lists (parties and electoral associations) could be submitted to the state election office by December 17, 2019, 4 p.m. Parties or groups of voters who had not been represented in the Bundestag or in a state parliament since the last election had to submit 1,000 support signatures for the state list and 100 support signatures per constituency list for approval . Associations whose party status was not determined in the last federal election also had to report their participation to the state returning officer by November 25, 2019.

The following 15 parties competed with a state list:

Political party Abbreviation Top candidate Candidate
country list		 Constituency lists
Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD Peter Tschentscher 60 17th
Christian Democratic Union of Germany CDU Marcus Weinberg 60 17th
Alliance 90 / The Greens GREEN Katharina Fegebank 60 17th
The left THE LEFT Cansu Ozdemir 23 17th
Free Democratic Party FDP Anna-Elisabeth von Treuenfels-Frowein 60 17th
Alternative for Germany AfD Dirk Nockemann 20th 17th
Pirate Party Germany PIRATES Stephanie Boehning 08th 04th
Party for work, the rule of law, animal welfare, elite support and grassroots initiative The party Katharina Luise Lotti thinker 05 0-
Ecological Democratic Party ÖDP Volker Behrendt 05 06th
Free voters FREE VOTERS Katrin Kuntze 14th 05
Volt Germany regional association Hamburg Volt Hamburg Mira Alexander 13 03
Party of humanists The humanists Michael Brandt 07th 0-
Human Environment Animal Welfare Party Animal welfare party Patricia Schröter Morales 05 0-
Health Research Party Health research Ruth Kopelke 05 0-
Action party for animal welfare ANIMAL WELFARE here! Hamburg Maike Drewes 03 0-

  • Peter Tschentscher (SPD)

  • Marcus Weinberg (CDU)

  • Katharina Fegebank (Greens)

  • Cansu Özdemir (left)

Aspects around the choice

subjects

According to a representative survey by Infratest dimap , the most important topics of choice were mobility and living / renting. 39 and 33 percent, respectively, of the survey participants from the beginning of January 2020 saw these topics as an important problem, followed by education (19%) and environmental protection (18%). The issues of migration (12%), poverty (10%) and internal security, health, the economy, unemployment and family policy (each less than 7%) played a subordinate role.

Coalition statements

The SPD and the Greens basically strived for a continuation of the red-green government. SPD top candidate Peter Tschentscher saw “red-green as an obvious option”, but the SPD is not engaging in “exclusivity”, for example in relation to a coalition with the CDU or FDP. The Green top candidate Katharina Fegebank announced that in the case of a new red-green government, “significantly more green in the coalition” than was previously the case. The left did not want to become part of a government. Cooperation with the AfD was ruled out by all other parties.

Eligible voters

For the citizenship election on February 23, 2020, 1,316,575 people entitled to vote - around 20,000 more than in 2015 - were called upon to cast their votes. H. all persons with German citizenship who have reached the age of 16 and had their (main) place of residence in Hamburg for at least three months on the reference date.

Postal vote

304,684 Hamburgers requested postal voting documents, which corresponded to 23.1 percent of the eligible voters. This meant an increase of 60,554 people or 4.4 percentage points compared to the 2015 general election.

Survey

Last polls before the election

Institute date SPD CDU Green left FDP AfD Otherwise.
Research group elections 02/20/2020 39% 12% 24% 8.5% 5% 6% 5.5%
University of Hamburg 02/20/2020 34% 12% 32% 7% 6% 5% 5%
INSA 02/18/2020 38% 13% 23% 8th % 5% 7% 6%
Research group elections 02/14/2020 37% 13% 25% 8th % 4.5% 7% 5.5%
Infratest dimap 02/13/2020 38% 14% 23% 8th % 5% 6% 6%
Trend Research Hamburg 02/10/2020 33% 14% 24% 10% 7% 7% 5%
Infratest dimap 02/06/2020 34% 14% 27% 8th % 5% 7% 5%
Citizenship election 2015 02/15/2015 45.6% 15.9% 12.3% 8.5% 7.4% 6.1% 4.2%

Older polls

2015 - January 2020
Institute date SPD CDU Green left FDP AfD Otherwise.
Infratest dimap 01/23/2020 32% 16% 27% 8th % 6% 7% 4%
Infratest dimap 01/09/2020 29% 15% 29% 9% 7% 7% 4%
Trend Research Hamburg 01/09/2020 32% 13% 23% 13% 8th % 8th % 4%
Forsa 01/06/2020 29% 16% 26% 10% 7% 7% 5%
Infratest dimap December 17, 2019 28% 17% 26% 11% 6% 7% 5%
Trend Research Hamburg 11/18/2019 32% 13% 23% 12% 7% 8th % 4%
INSA 11/12/2019 25% 17% 26% 12% 8th % 8th % 4%
Trend Research Hamburg 09/17/2019 28% 14% 28% 11% 6% 9% 4%
policy matters 05/29/2019 30% 16% 22% 11% 9% 10% 2%
University of Hamburg March 20, 2019 35% 15% 29% 9% 6% 4% 3%
Infratest dimap 02/25/2019 31% 17% 22% 10% 8th % 8th % 4%
Forsa 07/01/2019 30% 14% 24% 11% 9% 7% 5%
Forsa 04/16/2018 36% 16% 18% 12% 7% 7% 4%
policy matters 07.03.2018 28% 22% 15% 14% 8th % 10% 3%
University of Hamburg 11/24/2016 48% 18% 16% 8th % 5% 4% 2%
Infratest dimap 04/07/2016 39% 18% 15% 11% 6% 8th % 4%
Trend Research Hamburg 01/21/2016 37% 14% 13% 10% 8th % 13% 5%
Citizenship election 2015 02/15/2015 45.6% 15.9% 12.3% 8.5% 7.4% 6.1% 4.2%

course

Survey values ​​averaged over monthly survey results, from the 2015 election to the 2020 election

Forecasts on mandates via constituency votes

Institute date Direct mandates SPD CDU Green left FDP AfD
election.de 02/21/2020 71 28 18th 19th 4th 1 1
election.de 02/13/2020 71 27 18th 20th 4th 1 1
election.de 02/05/2020 71 26th 18th 21st 5 1 -
Citizenship election 2015 02/15/2015 71 35 18th 13 4th 1 -

Direct election of the first mayor

Institute date 2019-07-06 BeachVolleyball World Championship Hamburg 2019 StP 0537 LR10 by Stepro.jpg Peter Tschentscher ( SPD ) Fegebank 19 (cropped) .jpegKatharina Fegebank ( Greens )
Research group elections 02/20/2020 57% 27%
Research group elections 02/14/2020 54% 29%
Infratest dimap 02/13/2020 58% 23%
Infratest dimap 02/06/2020 58% 24%
Infratest dimap 01/09/2020 50% 25%
Trend Research Hamburg 01/09/2020 52% 23%
Forsa 01/06/2020 45% 24%

Preferred coalition polls

The percentages from Trend Research Hamburg and the Forsa survey indicate what proportion of respondents would most like the coalition from which to choose. The missing values ​​for 100% made no information. The values ​​of the survey by Infratest dimap reflect the opinion of the respondents, which of the coalitions surveyed they rate positively (remainder negative / no answer).

Desired coalition
Institute date SPD
Greens 		Green
SPD 		SPD
CDU
FDP 		Green
CDU
FDP 		SPD
CDU 		Green
CDU 		SPD alone Green alone
Trend Research Hamburg 02/10/2020 27% 19% - - 18% 12% 16% 6%
Forsa 01/06/2020 33% 29% 13% 9% - - - -
positive
Institute date SPD
Greens 		Green
SPD 		SPD
CDU
FDP 		Green
CDU
FDP 		SPD
CDU 		Green
CDU
Infratest dimap 02/13/2020 60% - 27% 21% 29% -
Infratest dimap 01/23/2020 55% 40% 28% 23% 31% 30%

Result

voter turnout

Overall, the turnout increased compared to the 2015 general election with 734,142 voters, or 56.5 percent, to 831,715 voters, or 63.2 percent, in the 2020 citizenship election.

Overall result

Preliminary result of the Hamburg state election in 2020
Political party Country list Constituency list Total seats
be right % +/- Seats +/- be right % +/- Seats +/- number +/-
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 1,593,825 39.2 −6.3 26th +3 1,403,351 34.9 −6.1 28 −7 54 −4
Alliance 90 / The Greens (GREENS) 981.628 24.2 +11.9 13 +11 1,032,826 25.7 +11.0 20th +7 33 +18
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 453.717 11.2 −4.7 - −2 605.273 15.1 −4.6 15th −3 15th −5
DIE LINKE (DIE LINKE) 368,683 9.1 +0.6 6th −1 446,600 11.1 +1.8 7th +3 13 +2
Alternative for Germany (AfD) 215.306 5.3 −0.8 7th −1 217.201 5.4 −0.8 - ± 0 7th −1
Free Democratic Party (FDP) 202.059 5.0 −2.5 - −8 220.031 5.5 −0.8 1 ± 0 1 −8
Party for Labor, Rule of Law, Animal Welfare, Promotion of Elites and grassroots initiative (Die PARTTEI) 56,755 1.4 +0.5 - - - - - - - - -
Volt Hamburg (Volt) 52,361 1.3 New - New 25,524 0.6 New - New - New
Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP) 27,617 0.7 +0.3 - - 25.903 0.6 - - - - -
Human Environment Animal Welfare Party (Animal Welfare Party ) 27,200 0.7 New - New - - New - New - New
FREE VOTERS (FREE VOTERS) 25,023 0.6 New - New 16,357 0.4 New - New - New
Action party for animal welfare - the original (animal welfare here!) 21,530 0.5 New - New - - New - New - New
Pirate Party Germany (PIRATES) 20,559 0.5 −1.1 - - 17,575 0.4 - - - - -
Party of Humanists (Die Humanisten) 8,354 0.2 New - New - - New - New - New
Health Research Party (Health Research) 7,759 0.2 New - New - - New - New - New
Democracy in Motion (DiB) - - - - - 2,808 0.1 New - New - New
Human world (HUMAN WORLD) - - - - - 1,702 0.0 New - New - New
Sedat Ayhan - - - - - 1,067 0.0 New - New - New
Social Liberal Democratic Party (SLDP) - - - - - 653 0.0 New - New - New
total 4,054,861 100.0 - 52 +2 4,012,260 100.0 - 71 - 123 +2
Valid ballot papers 819.401 98.8 +1.6 - 812.373 98.0 +0.8 - -
Invalid ballot 10,331 1.2 −1.6 - 16,463 2.0 −0.8 - -
voter turnout 831.715 63.2 +6.7 - 831.715 63.2 +6.7 - -
Eligible voters 1,316,575

Results in the districts and constituencies

Parties with the highest number of votes (surface colors) and party affiliation of the candidates elected in the constituencies
Parties with the most votes in the districts

The following results relate to the constituency list votes, which are decisive for the 71 constituency mandates. The number of seats obtained is noted in brackets after the percentage of the respective party.

Hamburg-center

In Hamburg-Mitte, 10 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD Green left CDU AfD FDP Others
Hamburg-Mitte (District) 181.222 53.8% 35.7% (4) 24.4% (3) 17.5% (2) 10.3% (1) 6.6% 3.7% 1.8%
Hamburg-Mitte (constituency) 94,681 59.4% 29.5% (2) 30.8% (2) 19.0% (1) 9.5% 5.2% 4.0% 2.0%
Billstedt-Wilhelmsburg-Finkenwerder 86,541 47.7% 44.3% (2) 15.3% (1) 15.5% (1) 11.5% (1) 8.5% 3.4% 1.5%

Altona

In Altona 10 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		Green SPD left CDU FDP AfD Others
Altona (District) 189,687 68.5% 29.3% (3) 27.4% (3) 15.6% (1) 13.0% (2) 7.0% (1) 3.7% 4.0%
Altona (constituency) 98,667 70.9% 36.3% (2) 22.2% (1) 21.8% (1) 7.6% (1) 4.4% 2.3% 5.4%
Blankenese 91.020 65.9% 21.0% (1) 33.5% (2) 8.2% 19.4% (1) 10.2% (1) 5.4% 2.2%

Eimsbüttel

In Eimsbüttel 10 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD Green CDU left FDP AfD Others
Eimsbüttel 194,844 69.1% 34.1% (4) 31.6% (3) 13.5% (1) 11.2% (2) 5.6% 3.9% -
Rotherbaum-Harvestehude-Eimsbüttel-Ost 61,354 75.4% 26.2% (1) 39.0% (1) 11.8% 13.7% (1) 7.2% 2.1% -
Stellingen-Eimsbüttel-West 59,843 64.0% 33.4% (1) 32.6% (1) 12.5% 13.0% (1) 3.9% 4.6% -
Lokstedt-Niendorf-Schnelsen 73,647 68.0% 42.1% (2) 22.2% (1) 15.9% (1) 7.6% 5.5% 5.0% -

Hamburg North

In Hamburg-Nord 13 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD Green CDU left FDP AfD Others
Hamburg North 233,584 67.2% 32.3% (5) 30.5% (4) 13.3% (3) 10.0% (1) 6.1% 3.9% 3.9%
Eppendorf-Winterhude 69,409 73.4% 27.8% (1) 32.8% (2) 14.9% (1) 9.2% 7.4% 2.4% 2.1%
Barmbek-Uhlenhorst-Dulsberg 92,341 64.3% 31.8% (2) 29.7% (1) 11.0% (1) 12.8% (1) 6.2% 4.1% 4.5%
Fuhlsbüttel-Alsterdorf-Langenhorn 71,834 64.8% 37.9% (2) 29.1% (1) 14.5% (1) 7.2% 4.5% 5.5% 1.2%

Wandsbek

In Wandsbek, 17 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD Green CDU left AfD FDP Others
Wandsbek (District) 318,363 62.7% 41.0% (8) 20.1% (4) 18.6% (5) 7.1% 6.6% 5.4% 1.2%
Wandsbek (constituency) 79,282 56.5% 39.9% (2) 22.3% (1) 14.1% (1) 9.3% 7.1% 5.2% 2.3%
Bramfeld-Farmsen-Berne 77,080 56.3% 41.8% (2) 16.8% (1) 18.0% (1) 9.2% 7.9% 3.1% 3.3%
Alstertal forest villages 95,475 75.4% 39.0% (2) 21.4% (1) 23.6% (2) 4.7% 4.6% 6.9% -
Rahlstedt 66,526 59.4% 45.1% (2) 19.0% (1) 15.4% (1) 6.7% 8.2% 5.6% -

Bergedorf

In Bergedorf 5 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD CDU Green left AfD FDP Others
Bergedorf 92,313 58.0% 38.0% (2) 20.3% (1) 16.7% (1) 8.0% (1) 7.3% 4.2% 6.5%

Harburg

In Harburg 6 mandates were given through the electoral district vote.

area electoral
legitimate 		Election
participation 		SPD Green CDU left AfD FDP Others
Harburg (District) 106,562 55.7% 36.0% (2) 20.6% (2) 18.8% (2) 10.2% 9.0% 4.3% 1.2%
Harburg (constituency) 54,972 55.4% 34.7% (1) 21.7% (1) 17.2% (1) 11.8% 8.3% 4.1% 2.3%
South Elbe 51,590 60.0% 37.4% (1) 19.4% (1) 20.4% (1) 8.5% 9.7% 4.6% -

consequences

Possible coalition Seats
Total seats 123
Two-thirds majority (from 82 seats)
      SPD and Greens 087
Absolute majority (from 62 seats)
      SPD and CDU 069
      SPD and left 067

After the election, the SPD announced that it would explore possible government coalitions with the Greens and the CDU. The top candidate and previous First Mayor Peter Tschentscher described a continuation of the red-green coalition as “first priority” for the formation of a new state government under his leadership ( Senate Tschentscher II ), but initially did not rule out alternatives.

The Green mayor candidate Katharina Fegebank , on the other hand, spoke out clearly in favor of continuing the cooperation with the SPD. You understand the result as a clear voter mandate for red-green with strong greens. The Hamburg CDU top candidate Marcus Weinberg assessed the result of his party as disappointing, but also agreed to possible talks about forming a government with the SPD.

After exploratory talks with both the Greens and the CDU, the board of the Hamburg SPD decided on March 10, 2020 to start coalition negotiations with the Greens. Due to the corona crisis , the coalition negotiations were interrupted and only continued on April 23. On June 6, 2020, the party congress delegates of the Hamburg SPD and the Greens decided to reissue their coalition. They voted with a large majority for the coalition agreement and the agreed composition of the Senate . On June 10, 2020, Peter Tschentscher was re-elected First Mayor.

particularities

  • Before the official announcement of the preliminary final result, there were disagreements in some electoral districts, including 43202 ( Langenhorn ) due to the swapping of the votes of the FDP and the Greens, which in the first 24 hours after the ballot box closed it initially looked like the FDP as a parliamentary group move in the citizenship.
  • The number of invalid ballot papers decreased significantly from 2.8 to 1.2 percent compared to the 2015 state elections, which was also due to the fact that the so-called "healing rule" was introduced with the decision of the citizens on April 25, 2018 and was now in effect for the first time. In this case, the ballot papers initially classified as invalid are subject to a renewed examination and must be declared valid if the will of the voters is clearly recognizable there. The SPD benefited disproportionately from the healing rule (30,385 of 49,940 votes). Fears of the FDP that the healing rule could reduce their chances of entering the citizenry did not apply: If the healing rule had not applied, it would have been 4.97 percent instead of 4.97 percent (1582 votes or 317 voters, if five votes are counted for each voter ) with 4.99 percent (348 votes or 70 voters) also below the five percent threshold.
  • As a rule, 121 seats are allocated in the citizenry, decisive for the distribution of seats is the proportion of votes in the list votes. Because the FDP won a direct mandate, although it was not entitled to any mandates via the list votes, the citizenship increased to 122 seats. There was also a stalemate avoidance seat to ensure an uneven number of seats, bringing the number of seats to 123. The state chairwoman of the party Die Linke Olga Fritzsche received this 123rd seat .
  • More than half of the MPs moved into parliament, 63 seats were compared to 60 who were able to defend their seat. The new citizenship consists of 55 women and 68 men in an age range from 21 to 70 years.

See also

Web links

Commons : Hamburg State Election 2020  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Presentation of the results of the citizenship election 2020 in Hamburg , on wahlen-hamburg.de
  2. ↑ a b https://www.wahlen-hamburg.de/storage/startsite/Bue_v_003-002-2020-gewaehlte-Kandidierende.pdf
  3. ↑ Election dates in Germany , on wahlrecht.de
  4. ↑ Elected candidates of the 22nd Hamburg citizenship. February 24, 2020, accessed February 24, 2020 .
  5. ↑ 202,059 of 4,062,376 votes: Presentation of the results of the 2020 state elections in Hamburg on wahlen-hamburg.de
  6. ↑ FDP is looking for a recipe for the return in 2025 , abendblatt.de of February 6, 2020
  7. ↑ No decision on acceptance of a mandate yet , rtl.de from February 26, 2020
  8. ^ NDR: Result of the election in Hamburg: FDP below 5 percent. Retrieved February 24, 2020 .
  9. ↑ Marco Carini: Tschentscher: Decisions made and implemented. shz.de, December 24, 2019, accessed January 17, 2020 .
  10. ^ Rolling Stones Ticket Affair - Expensive concert for the SPD. taz.de, November 20, 2019, accessed on January 17, 2020 .
  11. ↑ Information for parties, voter associations and individual applicants on hamburg.de
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g List of approved nominations , on hamburg.de (PDF file)
  13. ↑ Peter Tschentscher is our candidate for mayor 2020. Accessed on November 13, 2019 .
  14. ↑ Press release - CDU Hamburg. Retrieved November 13, 2019 .
  15. ↑ Published on November 9th, 2019: GREENS draw up state lists for the citizenship election. November 9, 2019, accessed November 13, 2019 .
  16. ↑ Özdemir, Stoop and Boeddinghaus are top candidates for DIE LINKE for the citizenship election , accessed on November 13, 2019
  17. ↑ Anna von Treuenfels-Frowein is the FDP's top candidate for the 2020 state election , accessed on November 13, 2019
  18. ↑ AfD moves into the state election campaign with Dirk Nockemann , accessed on November 13, 2019
  19. ↑ Citizenship election 2020. In: FREIE WÄHLER Hamburg. Retrieved November 13, 2019 .
  20. ^ Website of the party of humanists. In: The Humanists. Retrieved January 12, 2020 .
  21. ↑ Hamburg State Election Animal Welfare Party. In: Animal Welfare Party. Retrieved December 24, 2019 .
  22. ↑ Mobility is the most pressing problem , on ndr.de
  23. ↑ Who can with whom in Hamburg? , on heute.de
  24. ↑ Postal voting documents issued on hamburg.de
  25. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Overview of the polls for the citizenship election in Hamburg , on Wahlrecht.de
  26. ↑ Hamburg-BUS 2020 citizen survey of the social sciences for Hamburg - report. (PDF) February 20, 2020, accessed on February 23, 2020 .
  27. ↑ Overview of mandates won on February 21, 2020 , on election.de
  28. ↑ Overview of mandate wins from February 13, 2020 , on election.de
  29. ↑ Overview of mandates won on February 5, 2020 , on election.de
  30. ↑ Red-Green can count on a clear majority in Hamburg , on heute.de, accessed on February 20, 2020.
  31. ↑ SPD is clearly number one in Hamburg despite the threat of significant losses , on heute.de, accessed on February 14, 2020.
  32. ↑ Election survey: SPD pulls the Greens away in Hamburg , on ndr.de, accessed on February 13, 2020.
  33. ↑ Tschentscher leaves Fegebank behind , on ndr.de, accessed on February 6, 2020.
  34. ↑ Direct election question: Tschentscher most popular , on ndr.de, accessed on January 9, 2020.
  35. ↑ Respondents want Peter Tschentscher as mayor , on radiohamburg.de, accessed on January 9, 2020.
  36. ↑ High approval for Peter Tschentscher , on tag24.de, accessed on January 7, 2020.
  37. ↑ Red-Green Coalition leads the way with voters , on radiohamburg.de, accessed on February 10, 2020.
  38. ↑ Greens win with younger voters , on fink.hamburg, accessed on January 7, 2020.
  39. ↑ SPD in Hamburg now clearly in front of the Greens , on tagesschau.de, accessed on February 13, 2020.
  40. ↑ Survey: SPD is in front of the Greens in Hamburg , on ndr.de, accessed on January 23, 2020.
  41. ↑ Norddeutscher Rundfunk Hamburg: What do Hamburg politicians say about the election result? , accessed on February 26, 2020
  42. ^ The SPD and the Greens are negotiating a new coalition , sueddeutsche.de, accessed on May 6, 2020
  43. ^ The SPD and the Greens decide on a new edition of the coalition in Hamburg , Spiegel Online, June 6, 2020.
  44. ^ NDR: Citizenship elects Tschentscher and confirms Senate. Retrieved June 11, 2020 .
  45. ↑ Hamburg election 2020: A rude awakening for the FDP? Report on "mixed up results" , merkur.de, February 23, 2020
  46. ↑ election results in constituency 43202 , on wahlen-hamburg.de
  47. ↑ In Eimsbüttel, ballot papers ended up in the paper waste , welt.de from February 25, 2020
  48. ↑ a b Special features of the 2020 citizenship election , ndr.de of February 25, 2020