Lauterbach (Oelsnitz)

Lauterbach City of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. Coordinates: 50 ° 23 ′ 58 ″ N , 12 ° 9 ′ 12 ″ E
Height :	480 m
Incorporation :	July 1, 1950
Postal code :	08606
Area code :	037421
Location of Lauterbach in Saxony

Lauterbach is a district of the large district town of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. in the Saxon Vogtland district . He was moved to the city of Oelsnitz / Vogtl on July 1, 1950. incorporated and in 2011 as the official district of the city of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. painted.

Surname

Lauterbach is mentioned for the first time in 1265 as "Luterbach" and appears for the first time in documents in 1378 as "Lutterbach". As early as 1418 it was given the High German name “Lauterbach” and in 1467 “Lawttirpoch” a more regional language. The latter is interpreted as a "village on the louder stream".

geography

Location and traffic

The Lauterbach district is located in the southwest of the city of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. It is located in the west of the Vogtlandkreis and in the Saxon part of the historic Vogtland . Lauterbach is geographically located in the center of the natural area Vogtland (transition from the Mittel Vogtland hill country to the Upper Vogtland ). The Lauterbacher Dorfbach flowing through the village flows into the White Elster .

State road 307 runs through Lauterbach and meets federal road 92 north of the town .

Neighboring places

		Oelsnitz / Vogtl.
Schönbrunn with Obertriebelbach		Unterhermsgrün
Understated		Oberhermsgrün

history

The settlement was first mentioned as early as 1265. The form of the field of the German Kurzwaldhufendorf indicates a settlement of Franconian farmers. The place was probably created as a Vorwerk , as an economic yard of Voigtsberg Castle . In 1332 it was owned by the Count of Truhendingen . Shortly afterwards the place came to Friedrich IV. , Who in turn sold his property to the Lords of Trützschler . A knight's seat has been proven in Lauterbach since 1445. Under the von Trützschler family, the knight's seat was divided in 154, which initially developed into a manor and a farm , and later two manors . The city of Oelsnitz later bought both goods. While the manor Lauterbach upper part was owned by Messrs. Albin Rudert and Karl August Bleicher in 1901, the manor Lauterbach lower part came to the Schilbach family. It then changed hands several times in the first quarter of the 20th century until it finally came to the Grau family in 1918.

Regarding the lordship , Lauterbach was part of the two manors of Lauterbach, to the parish of Oelsnitz, the council of Oelsnitz and as an official village to the electoral Saxon or royal Saxon office of Voigtsberg . The Lauterbach Manor Upper Part had jurisdiction over goods in Lauterbach, Oberhermsgrün , Obertriebel , Obertriebelbach , Saalig and Untertriebel . The Lauterbach manor lower part had jurisdiction over goods in Lauterbach, Oberhermsgrün and Obertriebelbach. In 1856 the place was affiliated to the Oelsnitz court office and in 1875 to the Oelsnitz administration . Lauterbach has always been parish to Oelsnitz. In 1880 Lauterbach had 561 inhabitants, in 1900 already 966. The growth of the Oelsnitz industry was also noticeable here. In 1925 the area of the village was 875 hectares and 1189 inhabitants were counted. In the course of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone from 1945 , the manors were expropriated. While the manor house of the Lauterbach Manor Lower Part was largely demolished in 1949/1950, the Lauterbach Manor Upper Part is still inhabited today.

Lauterbach was incorporated into Oelsnitz on July 1, 1950. In this context , the settlement of Süssebach , which had previously belonged to Lauterbach, was reclassified to Ebersbach . Through the second district reform in the GDR , Lauterbach came to be part of the city of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. in 1952 to the district of Oelsnitz in the Chemnitz district (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued in 1990 as the Saxon district of Oelsnitz and was incorporated into the Vogtlandkreis in 1996. In 2011 Lauterbach became the official district of the city of Oelsnitz / Vogtl. painted.

Old school Lauterbach

In 1813 the community in Karl Schönrich from Zaulsdorf employed a permanent child teacher who taught the children in a so-called serial school until 1839. After hard disputes, the community built its own school in 1839. The current school building was erected in 1899 and an extension was added in 1911.

Court books

Numerous court books on Lauterbach's history have survived, beginning in the early 17th century and providing information on fiefs, commercial transactions, property transactions and inheritance matters.

Development of the population

year	population
1557	16 possessed men , 2 gardeners , 5 residents
1764	19 possessed men, 17 cottagers , 1 2/3 hooves
1834	442

year	population
1871	472
1890	545
1910	1177

year	population
1925	1084
1939	1260
1946	1292

literature

Plauen and the middle Vogtland (= values of our homeland . Volume 44). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1986, p. 176.

Personalities

Carl Friedrich Keil (1807–188), theologian, private scholar
Eberhard Hertel (* 1938), popular singer and yodeler
Stefanie Hertel (* 1979), singer of popular hits

Others

The Lauterbach football club is called "SG Tractor Lauterbach". There is also a dormitory for disabled people , a salt healing grotto and a quarry . A former tin mine at the Steigerhaus is well worth seeing.

Web links

Commons : Lauterbach - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Manors and castles in the kingdom of Saxony: Lauterbach (Vogtland) - sources and full texts

Lauterbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Remarks

↑ In old documents there is often an identity between “u” and “w”. “B” and “p” are also often used synonymously.
↑ The Lauterbach manor (upper part) had jurisdiction over goods in Lauterbach (near Oelsnitz), Oberhermsgrün, Obertriebel, Obertriebelbach, Saalig and Untertriebel. The Lauterbach manor (lower part) had jurisdiction over goods in Lauterbach (near Oelsnitz), Oberhermsgrün and Obertriebelbach. (See the Lauterbach manor in the Saxony State Archives)