Lilienfeld (noble family)

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Coat of arms of the noble family Lilienfeld

Lilienfeld is the name of a Baltic noble family that was based in Estonia and on the island of Ösel . The family consisting of four houses was ennobled in 1650 under the name "Lilliefelt" by the Swedish queen and later enrolled in the nobility register of the Ölselschen and Livonian knighthood . Well-known state politicians and high- ranking officers who served in the Imperial Russian Army came from their ranks . According to the Russian ukase , they have been using the name Lilienfeld-Toal since 1883 , whose members still live in some European and overseas countries.

history

The progenitor of von Lilienfeld's Lars Larson Moduler (also Modulas) was Swede, his parents and his place of birth are unknown. After his studies and a few trips, he began his service as an assessor at the court court in Dorpat on March 29, 1644 and was appointed assessor 1st class on April 1, 1666. In 1650 he was raised to the Swedish nobility by Queen Christine under the name "Lilliefelt" and introduced into Sweden under number 497. In the protocol of the Estonian register it says:

"11. February 1746. The Famil. Von Lilienfeldt proves the nobility status through the diploma of Queen Christina de anno 1650, so has to expect in the Matricul jura Competentia. "

- Estl. Matriculation

Then on January 12, 1797 , the family was accepted into the Livonian knighthood under registration number 232, it also belonged to the registry of the Ösel knighthood . In the knighthoods they provided knighthood captains . Their estates in Estonia included: Wait, Addinal , Pargenthal, Moisama, Oidenorm, Essemäggi and Alp . Furthermore Saage , Eicklecht, Kechtel , Kappel, Allo, Rappel , Rocht, Kaltenborn, Uddewa, Toal , Orrenhof and Ridaka, which were lost in the course of the expropriation by the Estonian confiscation of goods in 1919.

Family table

Lars Larson Moduler (* around 1600, † 1667), court judge ⚭ Anna Elisabeth Graff

  • Karl Friedrich von Lilienfeld (* around 1653), Lord of Wait ⚭ Lucia Maria von Nolcken
    • Karl Gustav d. Ä. von Lilienfeld (* around 1682, † 1738), Lord of Addinal, Pargenthal and Moisama ⚭ Sophia Gertrude Rosenkron
    • Gustav Otto von Lilienfeld (* 1683), Lord of Oidenorm ⚭ Margarethe Sophie von Wettberg
      • Heinrich Otto von Lilienfeld (1725–1779) Öselscher District Administrator , Lord of Oidenorm and Wait, Lord of Parrasmetz
        • Frommhold Friedrich von Lilienfeld (1764–1829) (see II. HOUSE OIDENORM )
        • Karl Otto von Lilienfeld (1767-1827) Circle Marshal of Pärnu , Lord on Podis and Essemäggi
        • Georg Woldemar von Lilienfeld (1772–1835) (see III. HAUS SAAGE )
        • Jakob Heinrich von Lilienfeld (1774–1827) (See IV. HAUS HALLIK-TOAL )

I. House Alp

Karl Magnus von Lilienfeld (1754–1835), lord of Neu-Oberpahlen, Kawershof and Wait, royal Prussian chamberlain ⚭ 2nd marriage to Charlotte von Kruedener (1759–1839)

II. House Oidenorm

Frommhold Friedrich von Lilienfeld (1764–1829), Lord of Oidenorm ⚭ Friedericke von Lilienfeld (1797–1879)

  • Georg Frommhold von Lilienfeld (1830–1910) ⚭ Marie Konstanze von Baranoff

III. House Saage

Georg Woldemar von Lilienfeld (1772–1835), Lord of Saage and Eicklecht, Knighthood Captain, District Administrator ⚭ Gustaviana von Dellingshausen (1765–1820)

  • Otto Gustav von Lilienfeld (1805–1896), Lord of Saage, Eicklecht, Allo, Kappel and Angern, knighthood captain, district administrator ⚭ Maie von Benckendorff (1811–1892)
    • Otto Hermann von Lilienfeld (1840–1910), Her auf Kechtel, Kappel and Saage, District Administrator, President of the Estonian Evangelical Consistory ⚭ Ebba von Rosen (* 1844 in Kegel , † 1897 in Berlin )
      • Otto von Lilienfeld (1865–1920), Herr auf Saage, Kappel and Ridaka, District Administrator and Deputy Knighthood Governor, President of the Board of Trustees of the Cathedral School ⚭ Marie von Straelborn (1880–1912)
        • Otto von Lilienfeld (* 1902), secretary in Berlin
        • Paul von Lilienfeld (* 1904) lived in Brazil
      • Helmut Karl Rudolf von Lilienfeld (* 1874 in Kechtel, † 1930 in Vienna) ⚭ Julie von Transehe
      • Rudolf Georg Gottlieb von Lilienfeld (* 1876), Herr auf Rocht and Ingen ⚭ Ellen Julie von Dellingshausen (* 1887)
        • Kurt von Lilienfeld (* 1909), studied at the mechanical engineering school in Cologne
        • Alexander (* 1914)
        • Eric (* 1915)
      • Charles Wilhelm Eduard von Lilienfeld (* 1880), Herr auf Kaltenborn and Uddewa ⚭ Anna von Gruenewaldt (* 1880)
        • Theodor Otte von Lilienfeld (* 1906)
        • Friedrich Adolf von Lilienfeld (* 1920 in Wernarz )
        • Nikolaus Eduard (* 1922 at Inkofen Castle )

IV. House Hallik-Toal (Lilienfeld-Toal)

Jakob Heinrich von Lilienfeld (1774–1827), Lord of Parrasmetz (Ösel) and Hallik (Livonia) ⚭ Augusta von Baranoff (1770–1833)

  • Otto Friedrich von Lilienfeld (1796–1870), Russian colonel and real councilor ⚭ Konstanze d'Auvray
    • Otto Friedrich Heinrich August von Lilienfeld-Toal (1827-1891), Russian major general
    • Paul Frommhold Ignatius von Lilienfeld-Toal , according to the Senate Ukas of December 16, 1883 for himself and his descendants "von Lilienfeld-Toal" (* 1829 in Białystok , † 1903 in Saint Petersburg ), Lord on Toal, Privy Councilor, Governor of Courland , Senator ⚭ Karoline Mellin auf Toal (1833–1904)
      • Otto Ferdinand Karl von Lilienfeld-Toal (1860–1902) ⚭ Natalie von Pistohlkors (* 1861)
        • Paul Hans Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1897), Lord of Toal and Orrenhof ⚭ Marie Elisabeth von Krusenstiern (* 1903)
        • Hans Otto von Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1923 in Kiel )
      • Anatol Charles Maurice von Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1865 in Saint Petersburg, † 1931 in Kiel), real councilor of state, chamberlain, governor of Penza , lecturer of the Russian language at the University of Kiel ⚭ Countess Julie von Rantzau (* 1876)
        • Paul Christian von Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1900 in Saint Petersburg)
        • Otto Anatole von Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1902 in Saint Petersburg), Dr. phil, university in Brazil
      • Georg August von Lilienfeld-Toal (* 1870), Lord of Sarewo ( Astrakhan Gouvernement ) District Nobility Marshal , Real Councilor ⚭ Maria Fürstin Urussow (* 1889)

coat of arms

With the Swedish elevation to the nobility in 1650, the use of a coat of arms was approved at the same time . The heraldic shield is divided into two halves, three silver lilies arranged in bars in the red part above, and a deer striding to the left in the lower blue half of the shield on a green lawn . The crest shows a stag growing out of a silver-red-blue helmet bulge , accompanied on both sides by 3 flags on poles with tips. The colors of the flags from right to left: blue, red, silver - silver, red, blue. The helmet cover is red-silver and blue-silver.

literature

  • Gabriel Anrep : Svenska adelns ättar-taflor / Afdelning 2. Granfelt från Dal - Mörner af Tuna , p. 703 (Swedish)
  • Genealogical handbook of the nobility , CA Starke Verlag, Limburg / Lahn
    • Adelslexikon , Volume 7, Volume 97 of the complete series, 1989, p. 373
    • Genealogical handbook of noble houses , B 5, Volume 26 of the complete series, 1961, pp. 173-195; B 14, Volume 78 of the complete series, 1981, pp. 374-391
  • Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods
    • Genealogical manual of the Estonian knighthood 2, Görlitz 1930, pp. 109–120 , supplements p. 22
    • Genealogical manual of the Livonian knighthood , Görlitz 1929, pp. 374–383
    • Genealogical manual of the oeselschenischen knighthood , Tartu 1935, pp. 531-533

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Ätte- och vapendatabas "Lilliefelt", Riddarhuset [1]
  2. ↑ Wait ( Estonian : Vaida) was a land and a village near Reval. In: Baltic historical local dictionary: Estonia (including Northern Livland), Part 1 of Baltic historical local dictionary, Hans Feldmann, Volume 1 of Baltic historical local dictionary: Southern Livland and Courland. Latvia, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, sources and studies on Baltic history, editors Hans Feldmann, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Gertrud Westermann, Verlag Böhlau Verlag Köln Weimar, 1985, ISBN 3-412-07183-8 , page 639 [2]
  3. ↑ The Oidenorm farm was built during the Swedish era and was owned by the von Lilienfeld family from 1765 to 1879 at the latest. In: Baltic historical local dictionary: Estonia (including Northern Livland), Part 1 of Baltic historical local dictionary, Hans Feldmann, Volume 1 of Baltic historical local dictionary: Southern Livland and Courland. Latvia, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Volume 1 of Baltic historical local dictionary: including Northern Livland. Estonia, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Sources and Studies on Baltic History Editors Hans Feldmann, Heinz von Zur Mühlen, Gertrud Westermann, Verlag Böhlau Verlag Köln Weimar, 1985, ISBN 3-412-07183-8 , page 404 [3]