List of the mayors and mayors of Schweinfurt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of mayors and lord mayors of the city of Schweinfurt gathers the city ​​leaders of the independent, Lower Franconian city of Schweinfurt and their deputies. During the time as an imperial city (until 1803) the mayors held one of the most important administrative offices. From the 19th century they gradually rose to head the city administration and chairman of the city council.

Historical background

Until the end of the imperial city

The mayor Georg Billing (gen. 1642)

The traditional names of the mayors of the city of Schweinfurt are closely linked to the city's history. The so-called Second City Disaster on June 13, 1554 after the siege of the city in the Second Margrave War resulted in the extensive destruction of the archives in the city. That is why the names of the mayors and mayors were only handed down from the middle of the 16th century. Even before its destruction, the city had a fully trained administration headed by a mayor; before the ruin of the city, Ludwig Schäffer senior was already at the head of the city as mayor. He died during the devastation.

During the Middle Ages and the early modern period, Schweinfurt was an imperial city and therefore only subordinate to the emperor. Their mayors and the council were in charge of the city's self-government. In contrast to the dependent cities in the area, the council had real design options. The Lord Mayor chaired the council meetings and was also the chief judge in city court hearings. After their term in office, many of them rose to become imperial bailiffs who watched over compliance with imperial laws.

The power of the mayors of the imperial city was limited by complicated electoral procedures . In order to avoid too much power being concentrated on one person, between 1554 and 1617 a different person was elected mayor on two dates a year, so that a single person only held office for about six months. From 1617 onwards, the election dates were increased to four a year, so that someone else presided over the council every quarter.

Not every man in the city was entitled to vote; the mayors were recruited from those already sitting on the council who were solely entitled to vote. Until around 1565, the so-called Twelve Council was responsible for the election of the two mayors, from the second half of the 16th century the mayors were recruited from the committee of the so-called six lords. The sub-mayors were the heads of the city police office and responsible for internal security in Schweinfurt. They came from the Council of 24

Til today

After the end of the imperial city glory through mediation in 1803, there was no complete exchange of those responsible at the top of Schweinfurt. Instead, the men from the six-tier continued to occupy the office of mayor. It was not until 1814 that Schweinfurt finally became part of the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the second municipal edict, the administration was also standardized throughout Bavaria.

The 3rd Mayor Kathi Petersen (2011-2014)

According to the census suffrage , the men of the city elected the community committee, which consisted of the so-called community representatives. For this purpose, however, electors were first appointed. The plenipotentiaries in turn elected the magistrate , presided over by the mayor. From 1821 the college consisted of 24 members and consisted of civil and legal councilors. In Schweinfurt two civil councilors were initially appointed mayor. With Carl Cramer and his successors, three legally qualified councilors came into office.

With the municipal code of 1869 the mayors were strengthened. Since Schweinfurt had over 10,000 inhabitants, the mayor received a deputy at his side. The designations now differentiated between the first and the second mayor. The mayor had a very strong position and was chairman of the magistrate and at the same time head of the city administration. It was not until 1919 that the Schweinfurt mayors lost their influence on the magistrate now known as the city council.

During the National Socialist dictatorship, the administration was converted to the Führer principle . In 1933, the previous mayor Benno Merkle was deposed in Schweinfurt when he was interned in Würzburg. After the Second World War , the American occupiers first appointed the mayor and elected the unencumbered authorized signatory Otto Stoffers. From 1946 the city council was restored to its original role.

The municipal code of 1952 gave the city's mayors a strong position again. The Lord Mayor of the independent city of Schweinfurt is chairman of the city council and at the same time head of the city administration. He also represents the city externally and appoints two deputies. Mayors are elected every five years. The election of Gudrun Grieser ( CSU ) in 1992 , with which the decades-long dominance of the SPD in the city ended, was particularly decisive .

Lists

Mayor of the early modern period

1554 to 1617

The list is the top , the top and bottom mayor of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt basis of Erich Saffert from the year 1951st For additions, Ludwig Schubert consulted the basic work Directory of Mayors, Councilors and Municipal Authorities of the City of Schweinfurt from 1888, although this is inaccurate in many places. In addition, the compilation by Otto Mohr, Councilor of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt , was used.

The list is arranged according to the terms of office , with the letters indicating the half-year term (L = Luciae, W = Walpurgis).

Between the second city ruin in 1554 and 1617, the mayors were elected twice a year. The elections were held on the commemorative days of Saint Lucia (December 13th) and on Walpurgis Day (May 1st) or as a Walpurgis election around Pentecost , so that the terms of office each extended over about half a year. The accumulation of terms of office of some people is remarkable. Rarely did a man hold the same office for a full year or longer, probably to prevent the accumulation of power.

Term of office
(W or L)
Name of the Lord Mayor Name of the mayor Notes / biography
1554 (W) Johann Low Jakob Holzapfel Both die in office at the time of the second ruin of the city
1554 (W) Hermann Hartlaub Johann Zoesch Substitute men after death Gering / Holzapfel,
Hartlaub: until 1565 under-governor of the Electorate of the Palatinate
1554 (L) Hans Biedermann Kaspar Zirkel
1555 (W) Konrad timeless Hans Berger Timeless: after 1565 he was subordinate of the Electorate of the Palatinate, first civil bailiff
1555 (L) Valentin Zeiss Peter Junghaus
1556 (W) Valentin Wehner Kilian Göbel Wehner: promoter of the reconstruction after the ruin of the city, head of the imperial city building office, imperial bailiff
1556 (L) Johann Zoesch Hans Schweinfurter
1557 (W) Georg Fuchs Hans Binz
1557 (L) Konrad timeless Endres Dampfinger
1558 (W) Johann Zoesch Nicholas Fend
1558 (L) Wolf Just Melchior Uhl
1559 (W) Valentin Zeiss Kaspar Olsper
1559 (L) Kilian Göbel Johann Müller
1560 (W) Valentin Wehner Erhard Heberer Heberer: father of the town clerk and historiographer Johann Heberer
1560 (L) Georg Fuchs Hans Binz
1561 (W) Konrad timeless Johann Heusinger Heusinger: also Hans Berger, called Heusinger
1561 (L) Kilian Göbel Mathes Austrian
1562 (W) Wolf Just Erhard Heberer
1562 (L) Valentin Wehner Hans Merten
1563 (W) Valentin Zeiss Johann Müller
1563 (L) Konrad timeless Wolf Kremer
1564 (W) Wolf Just Barthel Vogt
1564 (L) Kilian Göbel Konrad Senf Mustard: half-brother of Kilian Sinapius , Johann Sinapius
1565 (W) Valentin Wehner Johann Schopper
1565 (L) Johann Schweinfurter Mathes Austrian
1566 (W) Peter Junghans Johann Merten
1566 (L) Wolf Just Johann Fischer
1567 (W) Kilian Göbel Johann Kuffner
1567 (L) Valentin Wehner Jakob Zenglein
1568 (W) Johann Schweinfurter Paul Rosa Rosa: Schoolmaster in Schweinfurt, later Reichsvogt
1568 (L) Peter Junghans Mathes Austrian
1569 (W) Kilian Göbel Johann Merten
1569 (L) Valentin Wehner Alexander Hartmann
1570 (W) Wolf Just Johann Marold
1570 (L) Johann Schweinfurter Jakob Zenglein
1571 (W) Peter Junghans Johann Schopper
1571 (L) Kilian Göbel Zacharias Moibanus Moibanus: * in Breslau , Magister , Rector of the Latin School , son Martin here Vice Rector
1572 (W) Valentin Wehner Alexander Hartmann
1572 (L) Wolf Just Johann Merten
1573 (W) Johann Schweinfurter Stephan Raßmann Raßmann: Death while in office
1573 (W) Johann Schweinfurter Alexander Hartmann Hartmann: replaces Stephan Raßmann
1573 (L) Peter Junghans Hans Beßler Beßler: also Benßlein
1574 (W) Konrad Senf Johann Fischer
1574 (L) Wolf Kremer Paul Rosa
1575 (W) Valentin Wehner Alexander Hartmann
1575 (L) Kilian Göbel Christoph Barth
1576 (W) Peter Junghans Ludwig Scheffer
1576 (L) Paul Rosa Johann Beßler
1577 (W) Wolf Kremer Urban Fend
1577 (L) Hans Binz Christoph Barth
1578 (W) Kilian Göbel Christoph Krebs Krebs: * in Münnerstadt , before 1573 to Schweinfurt, 1633 Reichsvogt
1578 (L) Peter Junghans Alexander Hartmann
1579 (W) Paul Rosa Valentin gray
1579 (L) Wolf Kremer Ludwig Scheffer
1580 (W) Hans Binz Georg Hueler
1580 (L) Kilian Göbel Linhard Sparwasser
1581 (W) Peter Junghans Alexander Hartmann
1581 (L) Johann Fischer Christoph Barth
1582 (W) Paul Rosa Johann Schopper
1582 (L) Wolf Kremer Johann Holzapfel
1583 (W) Matthes Austrian Johann Höllerich
1583 (L) Peter Junghans Johann Riegler
1584 (W) Hans Binz Lorenz Goebel
1584 (L) Johann Fischer Alexander Hartmann
1585 (W) Paul Rosa Ludwig Scheffer
1585 (L) Wolf Kremer Philipp Widtmann Widtmann: possibly organist
1586 (W) Peter Junghans Georg Hueler
1586 (L) Matthes Austrian Johann Holzapfel
1587 (W) Johann Fischer Hans Heimbeck
1587 (L) Wolf Kremer Wolf Rudiger Rüdiger: also Rügheimer, 1583 from Euerdorf
1588 (W) Peter Junghans Philipp Widtmann
1588 (L) Matthes Austrian Johann Höllerich
1589 (W) Urban Fend Wolf Rudiger
1589 (L) Johann Fischer Johann Holzapfel
1590 (W) Peter Junghans Philipp Kurtz
1590 (L) Wolf Kremer Johann Schopper
1591 (W) Matthes Austrian Johann Höllerich
1591 (L) Christoph Barth Johann Holzapfel
1592 (W) Johann Fischer Georg Spohn Spohn: later Reichsvogt
1592 (L) Peter Junghans Philipp Kurtz Junghans: Death while in office, April 13, 1593
1592 (L) Johann Fischer Philipp Kurtz Fischer: † October 16, 1593
1593 (W) Wolf Kremer Andreas Iff
1593 (L) Ludwig Scheffer Philipp Widtmann
1594 (W) Matthes Austrian Kaspar Pfister
1594 (L) Lorenz Goebel Wolf Rudiger
1595 (W) Christoph Barth Martin Röder
1595 (L) Wolf Kremer Johann Holzapfel
1596 (W) Ludwig Scheffer Jakob Schrimpf Schrimpf: bookbinders and printers
1596 (L) Matthes Austrian Georg Spohn
1597 (W) Lorenz Goebel Philipp Widtmann
1597 (L) Georg Hueler Wolf Rudiger
1598 (W) Christoph Barth Martin Röder
1598 (L) Wolf Kremer Johann Holzapfel
1599 (W) Ludwig Scheffer Erhard Schneider
1599 (L) Lorenz Goebel Jakob Göbel
1600 (W) Georg Hueler Jobst Rüdiger
1600 (L) Johann Höllerich Jakob Schrimpf
1601 (W) Georg Spohn Georg Dain
1601 (L) Johann Holzapfel Marx Albert
1602 (W) Lorenz Goebel Elias Schamroth Schamroth: Escape from Dettelbach because of denomination
1602 (L) Alexander Plaß Johann Kremer Kremer: also in office work, son of Magister Johannes Kremer
1603 (W) Johann Höllerich Wolf Uhl
1603 (L) Georg Spohn Hans Thain
1604 (W) Philipp Widtmann Daniel Gehring
1604 (L) Johann Holzapfel Johann Geissler
1605 (W) Lorenz Goebel Paul Swordman
1605 (L) Wolf Rudiger Hans Bauer
1606 (W) Johann Höllerich Erhard Schneider
1606 (L) Georg Spohn Balthasar Rüffer Rüffer: Escape from Würzburg because of denomination, 1636 Reichsvogt
1607 (W) Philipp Widtmann Bastian devil
1607 (L) Johann Holzapfel Hans Thain
1608 (W) Johann Höllerich Valentin Schneeberger
1608 (L) Andreas Iff Johann Kremer
1609 (W) Wolf Rudiger Hans Thain
1609 (L) Georg Spohn Elias Schamroth
1610 (W) Philipp Widtmann Valentin Schneeberger
1610 (L) Johann Holzapfel Johann Geissler Crab apple: death in office
1610 (L) Philipp Widtmann Johann Geissler
1611 (W) Johann Höllerich Christoph Krebs
1611 (L) Andreas Iff Andreas Morshäuser
1612 (W) Wolf Rudiger Daniel Kornacher
1612 (L) Martin Röder Georg Layens Layens: possibly also Thain or similar.
1613 (W) Philipp Widtmann Melchior Göbel
1613 (L) Jobst Rüdiger Balthasar Rüffer
1614 (W) Andreas Iff Johann Merck Merck: Escape from Hammelburg, 1637 Reichsvogt
1614 (L) Wolf Rudiger Johann Thain
1615 (W) Georg Thain Johann Geissler
1615 (L) Martin Röder Melchior Göbel
1616 (W) Jobst Rüdiger Bastian devil
1616 (L) Andreas Iff Kaspar Martin
1617 (W) Philipp Widtmann Karl Holtzschuh

1617 to 1803

The list is based on Ludwig Schubert's directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . Schubert's compilation, however, only takes up the election year of the first term of office of the respective mayor and does not differentiate between mayor and mayor. This explains the partially existing doubling of the years . In this case, the two mayors are arranged alphabetically by their last names .

The missing years in the table can be explained by a second election of an already mentioned man, as the mayor continued to only recruit from the few council members. In order to highlight a possible candidate, the departure of the respective person from the council was noted in the table. A council may have been mayor again between its first election as mayor and its departure. For this purpose, the website of the Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt was used for comparison.

Between the second half of 1617 and the dissolution of the imperial city in 1803, the two mayors were elected four times a year, so that there was a great fluctuation among the councilors. During this time, families emerged whose members had repeatedly held the mayor's office over the course of several decades. The Fehr, the Glock, the Körnacher, the Stöhr and the Weselius should be mentioned here.

Start of first term of office Retirement advice Name of the mayor Notes / biography
1619 1633 Christoph Krebs * December 17, 1575, lawyer , Reichsvogt 1633, † 1635
1619 1635 Caspar Martin also Kaspar Martin, * 1572, Kannengießer , † 1635
1619 1635 Balthasar Rüffer * October 23, 1569 in Würzburg , merchant , † 1637
1620 1627 Melchior Göbel * 1565, notary, † 1627
1627 1632 Georg Ley Kastner in the Ebracher Hof , † 1632
1628 1637 Johann Merck * March 17, 1573 probably in Hammelburg , Bärenwirt, Reichsvogt 1637, † December 30, 1642
1629 1631 Andreas Graeff Andreas Graf, * 1573 probably in Obereschenbach , administrator, † October 6, 1631
1631 1634 Johann Albrecht * February 22, 1586, lawyer, † October 21, 1634
1632 1635 Johann Lindemann * probably in Karlstadt , dealer, † September 25, 1635
1632 1633 Wilhelm Stahl * January 8, 1581 in Würzburg, lawyer, † January 6, 1633
1633 1636 Leonhard Bausch * September 23, 1574, Stadtphysicus, † August 11, 1636
1633 1642 Balthasar Schäffer also Balthasar Scheffer, † March 22, 1642
1634 1643 Jonas Wehner October 11, 1586 probably in Neustadt, pedagogue, Reichsvogt 1643, † March 8, 1646
1635 1656 Johann Glock * March 1, 1592 in Nordheim am Main , lawyer, writer , bailiff 1656, † December 10, 1661
1635 1646 Johann Hermann * May 3, 1586, Eisenkramer, German schoolmaster, Reichsvogt 1646, † September 26, 1656
1636 1657 Georg Wohlfarth also Georg Wohlfahrt, * 1570 in Rottenburg am Neckar , barber and surgeon , † 1657
1637 1638 Willibald Schuler * 1579, dealer, † 1638
1642 1667 Georg Billing * probably in Kitzingen , goldsmith, † 1667
1643 1654 Caspar Reinhard also Kaspar Reinhard, born April 8, 1600 probably in Wetzhausen , Tuscherer or Zehntkeller , † January 22, 1654
1646 1662 Alexander Pfister * 1598, Säckler , Reichsvogt 1662, † 1664
1654 1671 Georg Ludwig Segniz * September 23, 1605 in Kitzingen, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1671, † 1672
1654 1657 Christoph Athanasius Trautwein † 1657
1656 1663 Johann Erhard Heberer * March 1, 1603, trader, from 1631 Swedish administrator of the Mainberg Office , † December 29, 1663
1657 1670 Johann Heinrich Bausch * March 14, 1608, pharmacist , † August 21, 1670
1657 1664 Caspar Schamroth * 1605, Reichsvogt 1664, † 1671
1662 1667 Sebastian Heller * 1610, lawyer, † 1667
1664 1672 Johann Michael Fehr * May 9, 1610 probably in Kitzingen, Physikus, Reichsvogt 1672, † 1688
1664 1688 Justus Friedrich Schöner * April 29, 1614, lawyer, Princely Darmstädtischer Rat, Reichsvogt 1688, † 1691
1667 1675 Michael Engelhardt also Michael Engelhard, born September 1, 1607, probably in Laudenbach , dealer, † 1675
1667 1678 Augustin Thein also Augustinus Thein, * probably in Mainstockheim , dealer, † 1678
1670 1680 Christian Schraut * probably in Obereisenheim , publicist and registrar, † 1680
1671 1673 Johann Caspar Schneider (Gürtler) also Johann Kaspar Schneider, * 1616, Gürtler , seal and coat of arms cutter , † 1673
1672 1684 Johann Hartlaub * 1625, junk dealer, † 1684
1673 1678 Johann Matthäus Beßler * 1617, Kastner im Ebracher Hof, † 1678
1675 1677 Joachim Christoph Stöhr * February 10, 1624, lawyer, chivalrous syndic, † 1677
1677 1683 Valentin Daniel Körnacher * 1626, lawyer, † 1683
1677 1680 Heinrich Raßdörffer * 1625, Weißbeck, † 1680
1678 1690 Elias Schmidt * July 19, 1630, Dr. med. et Dr. phil., Physicus, † March 2, 1690
1680 1684 Leonhard Wilhelm Faber * 1628, lawyer, † 1684
1680 1691 Paulus Miltenberger * in Mainbernheim , dealer, Reichsvogt 1691, † around 1694
1683 1694 Wolff Adam Schöpff * in Wunsiedel , dealer, Reichsvogt 1694, † 1708
1684 1703 Wolff Adam Gropp * February 12, 1630 in Wunsiedel, dealer, † 1703 in Schweinfurt town hall
1684 1705 Johann Laurentius Praetorig also Johann Laurentius Praetorius called Schopper, * 1645, lawyer, † 1705
1688 1704 Johann Adam Kleemeyer Dealer, † 1704
1690 1703 Friedrich Daniel Schattenmann also Friedrich Daniel Schattemann, lawyer, Zehntkeller, † 1703
1691 1708 Johann Elias Kirch * 1643, trader, Reichsvogt 1708, † 1723
1694 1698 Johann Caspar Gerlach also Johann Kaspar Gerlach, * 1623, provisional, pharmacist, † 1698
1699 1706 Justus Friedrich Cramer * 1645, lawyer, † February 11, 1706
1703 1706 Johann Laurentius Fehr * 1646, Physicus, † 1706
1703 1723 Georg Christoph Stöhr * 1654, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1723, † 1733
1704 1720 Johann Tauber * 1651, lawyer, † 1720
1705 1724 Johann Heinrich von Bottelsberg * 1651 in Gent , lawyer, † 1724
1706 1730 Johann Heinrich Engelhardt also Johann Heinrich Engelhard, * 1654, lawyer, protoscholarcha, † 1730
1707 1715 Johann Caspar Schneider (Petschierstecher) also Johann Kaspar Schneider, * 1649, Petschierstecher , Steinschneider, Gürtler, † 1715
1708 1723 Johann Heinrich Schmidt * 1660, Dr. med., Physicus, Professor, † 1723
1715 1717 Johann Andreas Schuler * 1648, lawyer, † 1717
1717 1730 Johann Körnacher * 1655, lawyer, † 1730
1720 1733 Johann Caspar Fehr also Johann Kaspar Fehr, * 1668, Physicus, Reichsvogt 1733, † 1739
1723 1739 Johann Wilhelm Besserer * 1674, probably lawyer, Reichsvogt 1739, † 1744
1723 1724 Johann Heinrich Glock * 1668, lawyer, knightly treasurer of the canton of Baunach , † 1724
1724 1749 Johann Christoph Baumgärtner Jurist, Syndicus, † August 1, 1749
1724 1744 Kilian Metzger also Kilian Elias Metzger, notary, publicist, Reichsvogt 1744, † 1746
1730 1731 Johann Balthasar Gottwald Jurist, advocate, † 1731
1730 1746 Josef Heinrich Mayer also Johann Heinrich von Meyern, consultant, Brandenburg-Ansbach court councilor, imperial bailiff 1746, † 1775
1731 1740 Johann Kaspar Bocris Lawyer, † 1740
1733 1746 Johann Georg Gampert * probably Lindau , dealer, Kastner im Ebracher Hof, † 1746
1739 1750 Johann Georg Besserer * 1692, lawyer, † 1750
1740 1758 Johann Michael Maroldt also Johann Michael Marold, * 1680, notary, chancellery, messenger master, † 1758
1744 1755 Johann Daniel Riehm also Johann Daniel Riem, * 1680, lawyer, visor, † 1755
1746 1759 Johann Philipp Cramer * 1695, official administrator in Niederwerrn , † 1759
1746 1754 Georg Pancratius Miehling also Georg Pankraz Mieling, * probably in Mühlhausen , administrator in Niederwerrn, † 1754
1750 1763 Christoph Paul Goll also Paul Christoph Goll, * 1698, lawyer, visor, cash writer, † around 1763
1752 1769 Johann Friedrich Weselius * 1689, Councilor, † 1769
1754 1768 Johann Heinrich Kleibert * 1702, lawyer, † 1768
1755 1768 Johann Georg Hoz also Johann Georg Hotz, * 1710, lawyer, † 1768
1758 1759 Wolfgang Adam Wohlkamm also Wolfgang Adam Wohlkomm, born December 31, 1697, lawyer, † 1759
1759 1775 Philipp Ernst check also Philipp Ernst von Scheck, Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürstlicher Hofrat, Rhön-Werra consultant, Reichsvogt 1775, † 1781
1759 1762 Johann Martin Stör also Johann Martin Stöhr, * 1692, dealer, † 1762
1762 1779 Adam Heinrich Schmidt * 1702, lawyer, † 1779
1763 not clear Johann Wolfgang Friedrich Benele
1763 1777 Johann Andreas Glock * 1703, chancellery, messenger master, † 1777
1765 1770 Georg Christoph Segniz also Georg Christoph Segnitz, * 1712, lawyer, † 1770
1768 1781 Georg Philipp Will * 1711, Dr. med., Reichsvogt 1781, † 1786
1769 1786 Johann Georg Freytag also Johann Georg Freitag, * 1714, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1786, † 1797
1770 1795 Johann Wilhelm Englert * 1724, lawyer, † 1795
1775 1780 Georg Andreas Göbel * 1709, lawyer, † 1780
1780 1781 Johann Elias Stepf * 1726, lawyer, † 1781
1781 1787 Johann Michael Imhoff also Johann Michael Imhof, * probably in Schwebheim , procurator, † 1787
1781 1797 Gottlieb Christoph Körnacher also Christoph Gottlieb Körnacher, * probably in Silesia , notary, secretary, † around 1797
1786 1797 Georg David Heunisch * 1724, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1797, † May 2, 1805
1787 1798 Paul Christian Rosenbusch * 1722, lawyer, † 1798
1795 1797 Johann Christoph Brenner * October 28, 1733 in Coburg Land, Saxon-Coburg Court Councilor, Syndicus, † September 13, 1798
1797 around 1797 Christian Friedrich Weselius also Johann Christian Friedrich Weselius, * 1742, trial counselor, lawyer, † March 22, 1809
1797 after 1803 Johann Caspar Cramer mayor after 1803, * 1731, lawyer, guardian, † 1805
1798 around 1798 Johann Volpert Eber * 1738, lawyer, † 1808
1800 after 1803 Johann Andreas von Berg also mayor after 1803, * 1744, lawyer, † 1824

Mayor of the 19th, 20th and 21st centuries

The list of mayors of Schweinfurt in the last two centuries is based on a list drawn up by the city of Schweinfurt itself. It was supplemented by the mayors before 1818, which were taken from Schubert's directory of mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . The second and third mayors as deputies of the mayors can only be partially determined.

The long terms of office of the respective (lord) mayors are remarkable. Especially since the Second Community Edict came into force in 1818, the heads of the city of Schweinfurt have been characterized by very long periods in office. The front runner is Carl von Schultes with 45 years in office. The title of Lord Mayor was awarded as an honorary title by the state government in the 1920s, and it was not until 1933 that the title became an integral part of the office. In 1992, Gudrun Grieser was the first woman to be elected to head the city administration.

(Lord) Mayor
Start of term of office End of term Name of the mayor Notes / biography
1800 1805 Johann Andreas von Berg Mayor before 1803, * 1744, lawyer, † 1824
1797 1813 Johann Caspar Cramer before 1803 also mayor, also Johann Kaspar Cramer, * 1731, lawyer, guardian clerk, † 1805
1813 1829 Johann Christoph Fichtel † 1829
1829 1843 Georg Christoph Kirch Legal counsel 1821–1829, civil mayor, † 1843
1843 1845 Carl Cramer * around 1797, legally qualified advice 1830–1843, † 1886
1845 1850 August Stolle Jurist, Legal Counsel 1843, deposed 1850
1852 1896 Carl von Schultes also Karl Schultes, Karl von Schultes, born October 18, 1824 in Fröhstockheim , lawyer, member of the state parliament, † November 20, 1896 in Würzburg
1897 1919 Wilhelm Mercenary * 1857, royal councilor, honorary citizen , † 1929
1920 1933 Benno Merkle * July 15, 1872 in Kellmünz an der Iller , lawyer, MSPD, † July 30, 1959 in Graefelfing
1933 1945 Ludwig Posl * August 20, 1903 in Scheinfeld , merchant, NSDAP, appointed by the National Socialists, † April 12, 1945 in Schweinfurt
1945 1946 Otto Stoffers * 1881, factory director, authorized signatory, appointed by the US military government, † 1963
1946 1955 Ignaz Schön * 1882, lawyer, † 1957
1956 1974 Georg Wichtermann * 1909, SPD, honorary citizen, † 1997
1974 1992 Kurt Petzold * March 26, 1936 in Schweinfurt, lawyer, SPD, honorary citizen
1992 2010 Gudrun Grieser * March 5, 1947 in Würzburg, teacher, CSU, honorary citizen
2010 officiating Sebastian Remelé * 1969 in Werneck, lawyer, CSU
Second Mayor (selection)
Start of term of office End of term Name of the mayor
1919 1933 Fritz Soldmann
1952 1956 Georg Wichtermann
1974 1996 Herbert Mueller
2014 officiating Sorya Lippert
Third Mayor (selection)
Start of term of office End of term Name of the mayor
2011 2014 Kathi Petersen
2014 officiating Karl-Heinz Kauczok


1 Carl von Schultes p. 15.jpg
Carl von Schultes
PöslLudwig.jpg
Ludwig Posl
Sebastian Remelé.JPG
Sebastian Remelé


literature

  • Kathi Petersen: Benno Merkle. Lord Mayor of Schweinfurt. 1920–1933 (= Publications of the Schweinfurt City Archives No. 18) . Schweinfurt 2003.
  • Kurt Petzold: Carl von Schultes (1824-1896), mayor of Schweinfurt . In: Uwe Müller (Ed.): Remember. Mayor Carl von Schultes (October 18, 1824– November 20, 1896) on the 100th anniversary of his death. Exhibition of the city archive of Schweinfurt and the city savings bank of Schweinfurt February 13, 1997 to March 14, 1997 (= exhibition booklet of the city archive of Schweinfurt No. 2) . Schweinfurt 1997. pp. 3-29.
  • Erich Saffert: The Lord and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . In: Schweinfurter Heimatblätter Jhg. 1951 / No. 18-20. Schweinfurt 1951. pp. 72, 76, 78-79.
  • Ludwig Schubert: Directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt in the years 1554 to 1888 . Schweinfurt 1888.

Web links

Commons : Mayor and Lord Mayor of Schweinfurt  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): SW.OM-MOHR

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 34.
  2. Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . P. 72.
  3. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 8.
  4. Petersen, Kathi: Benno Merkle. Lord Mayor of Schweinfurt . P. 62.
  5. Historical Lexicon of Bavaria: Mayor (19th / 20th century) , accessed on September 16, 2019.
  6. Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . Pp. 72, 76, 78 f.
  7. Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt . P. 72.
  8. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . Pp. 12-42.
  9. ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): year of office , accessed on September 13, 2019.
  10. ^ Name does not appear with Mohr. See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Ratsherren-alphabetical overview , accessed on September 13, 2019.
  11. See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Weselius, Johann Christian Friedrich , accessed on September 14, 2019.
  12. See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Johann Volpert Eber , accessed on September 13, 2019.
  13. Schweinfurt: Lord Mayor of the City of Schweinfurt since 1818 , PDF file, accessed on September 14, 2019.
  14. ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): von Berg, Johann Andreas , accessed on September 16, 2019.
  15. ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Cramer, Johann Kaspar , accessed on September 16, 2019.
  16. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 18.
  17. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 26.
  18. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 15.
  19. ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 38.
  20. City of Schweinfurt: Vita Second Mayor Sorya Lippert , accessed on September 15, 2019.