List of the mayors and mayors of Schweinfurt
The list of mayors and lord mayors of the city of Schweinfurt gathers the city leaders of the independent, Lower Franconian city of Schweinfurt and their deputies. During the time as an imperial city (until 1803) the mayors held one of the most important administrative offices. From the 19th century they gradually rose to head the city administration and chairman of the city council.
Historical background
Until the end of the imperial city
The traditional names of the mayors of the city of Schweinfurt are closely linked to the city's history. The so-called Second City Disaster on June 13, 1554 after the siege of the city in the Second Margrave War resulted in the extensive destruction of the archives in the city. That is why the names of the mayors and mayors were only handed down from the middle of the 16th century. Even before its destruction, the city had a fully trained administration headed by a mayor; before the ruin of the city, Ludwig Schäffer senior was already at the head of the city as mayor. He died during the devastation.
During the Middle Ages and the early modern period, Schweinfurt was an imperial city and therefore only subordinate to the emperor. Their mayors and the council were in charge of the city's self-government. In contrast to the dependent cities in the area, the council had real design options. The Lord Mayor chaired the council meetings and was also the chief judge in city court hearings. After their term in office, many of them rose to become imperial bailiffs who watched over compliance with imperial laws.
The power of the mayors of the imperial city was limited by complicated electoral procedures . In order to avoid too much power being concentrated on one person, between 1554 and 1617 a different person was elected mayor on two dates a year, so that a single person only held office for about six months. From 1617 onwards, the election dates were increased to four a year, so that someone else presided over the council every quarter.
Not every man in the city was entitled to vote; the mayors were recruited from those already sitting on the council who were solely entitled to vote. Until around 1565, the so-called Twelve Council was responsible for the election of the two mayors, from the second half of the 16th century the mayors were recruited from the committee of the so-called six lords. The sub-mayors were the heads of the city police office and responsible for internal security in Schweinfurt. They came from the Council of 24
Til today
After the end of the imperial city glory through mediation in 1803, there was no complete exchange of those responsible at the top of Schweinfurt. Instead, the men from the six-tier continued to occupy the office of mayor. It was not until 1814 that Schweinfurt finally became part of the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the second municipal edict, the administration was also standardized throughout Bavaria.
According to the census suffrage , the men of the city elected the community committee, which consisted of the so-called community representatives. For this purpose, however, electors were first appointed. The plenipotentiaries in turn elected the magistrate , presided over by the mayor. From 1821 the college consisted of 24 members and consisted of civil and legal councilors. In Schweinfurt two civil councilors were initially appointed mayor. With Carl Cramer and his successors, three legally qualified councilors came into office.
With the municipal code of 1869 the mayors were strengthened. Since Schweinfurt had over 10,000 inhabitants, the mayor received a deputy at his side. The designations now differentiated between the first and the second mayor. The mayor had a very strong position and was chairman of the magistrate and at the same time head of the city administration. It was not until 1919 that the Schweinfurt mayors lost their influence on the magistrate now known as the city council.
During the National Socialist dictatorship, the administration was converted to the Führer principle . In 1933, the previous mayor Benno Merkle was deposed in Schweinfurt when he was interned in Würzburg. After the Second World War , the American occupiers first appointed the mayor and elected the unencumbered authorized signatory Otto Stoffers. From 1946 the city council was restored to its original role.
The municipal code of 1952 gave the city's mayors a strong position again. The Lord Mayor of the independent city of Schweinfurt is chairman of the city council and at the same time head of the city administration. He also represents the city externally and appoints two deputies. Mayors are elected every five years. The election of Gudrun Grieser ( CSU ) in 1992 , with which the decades-long dominance of the SPD in the city ended, was particularly decisive .
Lists
Mayor of the early modern period
1554 to 1617
The list is the top , the top and bottom mayor of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt basis of Erich Saffert from the year 1951st For additions, Ludwig Schubert consulted the basic work Directory of Mayors, Councilors and Municipal Authorities of the City of Schweinfurt from 1888, although this is inaccurate in many places. In addition, the compilation by Otto Mohr, Councilor of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt , was used.
The list is arranged according to the terms of office , with the letters indicating the half-year term (L = Luciae, W = Walpurgis).
Between the second city ruin in 1554 and 1617, the mayors were elected twice a year. The elections were held on the commemorative days of Saint Lucia (December 13th) and on Walpurgis Day (May 1st) or as a Walpurgis election around Pentecost , so that the terms of office each extended over about half a year. The accumulation of terms of office of some people is remarkable. Rarely did a man hold the same office for a full year or longer, probably to prevent the accumulation of power.
Term of office (W or L) |
Name of the Lord Mayor | Name of the mayor | Notes / biography |
---|---|---|---|
1554 (W) | Johann Low | Jakob Holzapfel | Both die in office at the time of the second ruin of the city |
1554 (W) | Hermann Hartlaub | Johann Zoesch | Substitute men after death Gering / Holzapfel, Hartlaub: until 1565 under-governor of the Electorate of the Palatinate |
1554 (L) | Hans Biedermann | Kaspar Zirkel | |
1555 (W) | Konrad timeless | Hans Berger | Timeless: after 1565 he was subordinate of the Electorate of the Palatinate, first civil bailiff |
1555 (L) | Valentin Zeiss | Peter Junghaus | |
1556 (W) | Valentin Wehner | Kilian Göbel | Wehner: promoter of the reconstruction after the ruin of the city, head of the imperial city building office, imperial bailiff |
1556 (L) | Johann Zoesch | Hans Schweinfurter | |
1557 (W) | Georg Fuchs | Hans Binz | |
1557 (L) | Konrad timeless | Endres Dampfinger | |
1558 (W) | Johann Zoesch | Nicholas Fend | |
1558 (L) | Wolf Just | Melchior Uhl | |
1559 (W) | Valentin Zeiss | Kaspar Olsper | |
1559 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Johann Müller | |
1560 (W) | Valentin Wehner | Erhard Heberer | Heberer: father of the town clerk and historiographer Johann Heberer |
1560 (L) | Georg Fuchs | Hans Binz | |
1561 (W) | Konrad timeless | Johann Heusinger | Heusinger: also Hans Berger, called Heusinger |
1561 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Mathes Austrian | |
1562 (W) | Wolf Just | Erhard Heberer | |
1562 (L) | Valentin Wehner | Hans Merten | |
1563 (W) | Valentin Zeiss | Johann Müller | |
1563 (L) | Konrad timeless | Wolf Kremer | |
1564 (W) | Wolf Just | Barthel Vogt | |
1564 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Konrad Senf | Mustard: half-brother of Kilian Sinapius , Johann Sinapius |
1565 (W) | Valentin Wehner | Johann Schopper | |
1565 (L) | Johann Schweinfurter | Mathes Austrian | |
1566 (W) | Peter Junghans | Johann Merten | |
1566 (L) | Wolf Just | Johann Fischer | |
1567 (W) | Kilian Göbel | Johann Kuffner | |
1567 (L) | Valentin Wehner | Jakob Zenglein | |
1568 (W) | Johann Schweinfurter | Paul Rosa | Rosa: Schoolmaster in Schweinfurt, later Reichsvogt |
1568 (L) | Peter Junghans | Mathes Austrian | |
1569 (W) | Kilian Göbel | Johann Merten | |
1569 (L) | Valentin Wehner | Alexander Hartmann | |
1570 (W) | Wolf Just | Johann Marold | |
1570 (L) | Johann Schweinfurter | Jakob Zenglein | |
1571 (W) | Peter Junghans | Johann Schopper | |
1571 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Zacharias Moibanus | Moibanus: * in Breslau , Magister , Rector of the Latin School , son Martin here Vice Rector |
1572 (W) | Valentin Wehner | Alexander Hartmann | |
1572 (L) | Wolf Just | Johann Merten | |
1573 (W) | Johann Schweinfurter | Stephan Raßmann | Raßmann: Death while in office |
1573 (W) | Johann Schweinfurter | Alexander Hartmann | Hartmann: replaces Stephan Raßmann |
1573 (L) | Peter Junghans | Hans Beßler | Beßler: also Benßlein |
1574 (W) | Konrad Senf | Johann Fischer | |
1574 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Paul Rosa | |
1575 (W) | Valentin Wehner | Alexander Hartmann | |
1575 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Christoph Barth | |
1576 (W) | Peter Junghans | Ludwig Scheffer | |
1576 (L) | Paul Rosa | Johann Beßler | |
1577 (W) | Wolf Kremer | Urban Fend | |
1577 (L) | Hans Binz | Christoph Barth | |
1578 (W) | Kilian Göbel | Christoph Krebs | Krebs: * in Münnerstadt , before 1573 to Schweinfurt, 1633 Reichsvogt |
1578 (L) | Peter Junghans | Alexander Hartmann | |
1579 (W) | Paul Rosa | Valentin gray | |
1579 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Ludwig Scheffer | |
1580 (W) | Hans Binz | Georg Hueler | |
1580 (L) | Kilian Göbel | Linhard Sparwasser | |
1581 (W) | Peter Junghans | Alexander Hartmann | |
1581 (L) | Johann Fischer | Christoph Barth | |
1582 (W) | Paul Rosa | Johann Schopper | |
1582 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Johann Holzapfel | |
1583 (W) | Matthes Austrian | Johann Höllerich | |
1583 (L) | Peter Junghans | Johann Riegler | |
1584 (W) | Hans Binz | Lorenz Goebel | |
1584 (L) | Johann Fischer | Alexander Hartmann | |
1585 (W) | Paul Rosa | Ludwig Scheffer | |
1585 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Philipp Widtmann | Widtmann: possibly organist |
1586 (W) | Peter Junghans | Georg Hueler | |
1586 (L) | Matthes Austrian | Johann Holzapfel | |
1587 (W) | Johann Fischer | Hans Heimbeck | |
1587 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Wolf Rudiger | Rüdiger: also Rügheimer, 1583 from Euerdorf |
1588 (W) | Peter Junghans | Philipp Widtmann | |
1588 (L) | Matthes Austrian | Johann Höllerich | |
1589 (W) | Urban Fend | Wolf Rudiger | |
1589 (L) | Johann Fischer | Johann Holzapfel | |
1590 (W) | Peter Junghans | Philipp Kurtz | |
1590 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Johann Schopper | |
1591 (W) | Matthes Austrian | Johann Höllerich | |
1591 (L) | Christoph Barth | Johann Holzapfel | |
1592 (W) | Johann Fischer | Georg Spohn | Spohn: later Reichsvogt |
1592 (L) | Peter Junghans | Philipp Kurtz | Junghans: Death while in office, April 13, 1593 |
1592 (L) | Johann Fischer | Philipp Kurtz | Fischer: † October 16, 1593 |
1593 (W) | Wolf Kremer | Andreas Iff | |
1593 (L) | Ludwig Scheffer | Philipp Widtmann | |
1594 (W) | Matthes Austrian | Kaspar Pfister | |
1594 (L) | Lorenz Goebel | Wolf Rudiger | |
1595 (W) | Christoph Barth | Martin Röder | |
1595 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Johann Holzapfel | |
1596 (W) | Ludwig Scheffer | Jakob Schrimpf | Schrimpf: bookbinders and printers |
1596 (L) | Matthes Austrian | Georg Spohn | |
1597 (W) | Lorenz Goebel | Philipp Widtmann | |
1597 (L) | Georg Hueler | Wolf Rudiger | |
1598 (W) | Christoph Barth | Martin Röder | |
1598 (L) | Wolf Kremer | Johann Holzapfel | |
1599 (W) | Ludwig Scheffer | Erhard Schneider | |
1599 (L) | Lorenz Goebel | Jakob Göbel | |
1600 (W) | Georg Hueler | Jobst Rüdiger | |
1600 (L) | Johann Höllerich | Jakob Schrimpf | |
1601 (W) | Georg Spohn | Georg Dain | |
1601 (L) | Johann Holzapfel | Marx Albert | |
1602 (W) | Lorenz Goebel | Elias Schamroth | Schamroth: Escape from Dettelbach because of denomination |
1602 (L) | Alexander Plaß | Johann Kremer | Kremer: also in office work, son of Magister Johannes Kremer |
1603 (W) | Johann Höllerich | Wolf Uhl | |
1603 (L) | Georg Spohn | Hans Thain | |
1604 (W) | Philipp Widtmann | Daniel Gehring | |
1604 (L) | Johann Holzapfel | Johann Geissler | |
1605 (W) | Lorenz Goebel | Paul Swordman | |
1605 (L) | Wolf Rudiger | Hans Bauer | |
1606 (W) | Johann Höllerich | Erhard Schneider | |
1606 (L) | Georg Spohn | Balthasar Rüffer | Rüffer: Escape from Würzburg because of denomination, 1636 Reichsvogt |
1607 (W) | Philipp Widtmann | Bastian devil | |
1607 (L) | Johann Holzapfel | Hans Thain | |
1608 (W) | Johann Höllerich | Valentin Schneeberger | |
1608 (L) | Andreas Iff | Johann Kremer | |
1609 (W) | Wolf Rudiger | Hans Thain | |
1609 (L) | Georg Spohn | Elias Schamroth | |
1610 (W) | Philipp Widtmann | Valentin Schneeberger | |
1610 (L) | Johann Holzapfel | Johann Geissler | Crab apple: death in office |
1610 (L) | Philipp Widtmann | Johann Geissler | |
1611 (W) | Johann Höllerich | Christoph Krebs | |
1611 (L) | Andreas Iff | Andreas Morshäuser | |
1612 (W) | Wolf Rudiger | Daniel Kornacher | |
1612 (L) | Martin Röder | Georg Layens | Layens: possibly also Thain or similar. |
1613 (W) | Philipp Widtmann | Melchior Göbel | |
1613 (L) | Jobst Rüdiger | Balthasar Rüffer | |
1614 (W) | Andreas Iff | Johann Merck | Merck: Escape from Hammelburg, 1637 Reichsvogt |
1614 (L) | Wolf Rudiger | Johann Thain | |
1615 (W) | Georg Thain | Johann Geissler | |
1615 (L) | Martin Röder | Melchior Göbel | |
1616 (W) | Jobst Rüdiger | Bastian devil | |
1616 (L) | Andreas Iff | Kaspar Martin | |
1617 (W) | Philipp Widtmann | Karl Holtzschuh |
1617 to 1803
The list is based on Ludwig Schubert's directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . Schubert's compilation, however, only takes up the election year of the first term of office of the respective mayor and does not differentiate between mayor and mayor. This explains the partially existing doubling of the years . In this case, the two mayors are arranged alphabetically by their last names .
The missing years in the table can be explained by a second election of an already mentioned man, as the mayor continued to only recruit from the few council members. In order to highlight a possible candidate, the departure of the respective person from the council was noted in the table. A council may have been mayor again between its first election as mayor and its departure. For this purpose, the website of the Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt was used for comparison.
Between the second half of 1617 and the dissolution of the imperial city in 1803, the two mayors were elected four times a year, so that there was a great fluctuation among the councilors. During this time, families emerged whose members had repeatedly held the mayor's office over the course of several decades. The Fehr, the Glock, the Körnacher, the Stöhr and the Weselius should be mentioned here.
Start of first term of office | Retirement advice | Name of the mayor | Notes / biography |
---|---|---|---|
1619 | 1633 | Christoph Krebs | * December 17, 1575, lawyer , Reichsvogt 1633, † 1635 |
1619 | 1635 | Caspar Martin | also Kaspar Martin, * 1572, Kannengießer , † 1635 |
1619 | 1635 | Balthasar Rüffer | * October 23, 1569 in Würzburg , merchant , † 1637 |
1620 | 1627 | Melchior Göbel | * 1565, notary, † 1627 |
1627 | 1632 | Georg Ley | Kastner in the Ebracher Hof , † 1632 |
1628 | 1637 | Johann Merck | * March 17, 1573 probably in Hammelburg , Bärenwirt, Reichsvogt 1637, † December 30, 1642 |
1629 | 1631 | Andreas Graeff | Andreas Graf, * 1573 probably in Obereschenbach , administrator, † October 6, 1631 |
1631 | 1634 | Johann Albrecht | * February 22, 1586, lawyer, † October 21, 1634 |
1632 | 1635 | Johann Lindemann | * probably in Karlstadt , dealer, † September 25, 1635 |
1632 | 1633 | Wilhelm Stahl | * January 8, 1581 in Würzburg, lawyer, † January 6, 1633 |
1633 | 1636 | Leonhard Bausch | * September 23, 1574, Stadtphysicus, † August 11, 1636 |
1633 | 1642 | Balthasar Schäffer | also Balthasar Scheffer, † March 22, 1642 |
1634 | 1643 | Jonas Wehner | October 11, 1586 probably in Neustadt, pedagogue, Reichsvogt 1643, † March 8, 1646 |
1635 | 1656 | Johann Glock | * March 1, 1592 in Nordheim am Main , lawyer, writer , bailiff 1656, † December 10, 1661 |
1635 | 1646 | Johann Hermann | * May 3, 1586, Eisenkramer, German schoolmaster, Reichsvogt 1646, † September 26, 1656 |
1636 | 1657 | Georg Wohlfarth | also Georg Wohlfahrt, * 1570 in Rottenburg am Neckar , barber and surgeon , † 1657 |
1637 | 1638 | Willibald Schuler | * 1579, dealer, † 1638 |
1642 | 1667 | Georg Billing | * probably in Kitzingen , goldsmith, † 1667 |
1643 | 1654 | Caspar Reinhard | also Kaspar Reinhard, born April 8, 1600 probably in Wetzhausen , Tuscherer or Zehntkeller , † January 22, 1654 |
1646 | 1662 | Alexander Pfister | * 1598, Säckler , Reichsvogt 1662, † 1664 |
1654 | 1671 | Georg Ludwig Segniz | * September 23, 1605 in Kitzingen, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1671, † 1672 |
1654 | 1657 | Christoph Athanasius Trautwein | † 1657 |
1656 | 1663 | Johann Erhard Heberer | * March 1, 1603, trader, from 1631 Swedish administrator of the Mainberg Office , † December 29, 1663 |
1657 | 1670 | Johann Heinrich Bausch | * March 14, 1608, pharmacist , † August 21, 1670 |
1657 | 1664 | Caspar Schamroth | * 1605, Reichsvogt 1664, † 1671 |
1662 | 1667 | Sebastian Heller | * 1610, lawyer, † 1667 |
1664 | 1672 | Johann Michael Fehr | * May 9, 1610 probably in Kitzingen, Physikus, Reichsvogt 1672, † 1688 |
1664 | 1688 | Justus Friedrich Schöner | * April 29, 1614, lawyer, Princely Darmstädtischer Rat, Reichsvogt 1688, † 1691 |
1667 | 1675 | Michael Engelhardt | also Michael Engelhard, born September 1, 1607, probably in Laudenbach , dealer, † 1675 |
1667 | 1678 | Augustin Thein | also Augustinus Thein, * probably in Mainstockheim , dealer, † 1678 |
1670 | 1680 | Christian Schraut | * probably in Obereisenheim , publicist and registrar, † 1680 |
1671 | 1673 | Johann Caspar Schneider (Gürtler) | also Johann Kaspar Schneider, * 1616, Gürtler , seal and coat of arms cutter , † 1673 |
1672 | 1684 | Johann Hartlaub | * 1625, junk dealer, † 1684 |
1673 | 1678 | Johann Matthäus Beßler | * 1617, Kastner im Ebracher Hof, † 1678 |
1675 | 1677 | Joachim Christoph Stöhr | * February 10, 1624, lawyer, chivalrous syndic, † 1677 |
1677 | 1683 | Valentin Daniel Körnacher | * 1626, lawyer, † 1683 |
1677 | 1680 | Heinrich Raßdörffer | * 1625, Weißbeck, † 1680 |
1678 | 1690 | Elias Schmidt | * July 19, 1630, Dr. med. et Dr. phil., Physicus, † March 2, 1690 |
1680 | 1684 | Leonhard Wilhelm Faber | * 1628, lawyer, † 1684 |
1680 | 1691 | Paulus Miltenberger | * in Mainbernheim , dealer, Reichsvogt 1691, † around 1694 |
1683 | 1694 | Wolff Adam Schöpff | * in Wunsiedel , dealer, Reichsvogt 1694, † 1708 |
1684 | 1703 | Wolff Adam Gropp | * February 12, 1630 in Wunsiedel, dealer, † 1703 in Schweinfurt town hall |
1684 | 1705 | Johann Laurentius Praetorig | also Johann Laurentius Praetorius called Schopper, * 1645, lawyer, † 1705 |
1688 | 1704 | Johann Adam Kleemeyer | Dealer, † 1704 |
1690 | 1703 | Friedrich Daniel Schattenmann | also Friedrich Daniel Schattemann, lawyer, Zehntkeller, † 1703 |
1691 | 1708 | Johann Elias Kirch | * 1643, trader, Reichsvogt 1708, † 1723 |
1694 | 1698 | Johann Caspar Gerlach | also Johann Kaspar Gerlach, * 1623, provisional, pharmacist, † 1698 |
1699 | 1706 | Justus Friedrich Cramer | * 1645, lawyer, † February 11, 1706 |
1703 | 1706 | Johann Laurentius Fehr | * 1646, Physicus, † 1706 |
1703 | 1723 | Georg Christoph Stöhr | * 1654, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1723, † 1733 |
1704 | 1720 | Johann Tauber | * 1651, lawyer, † 1720 |
1705 | 1724 | Johann Heinrich von Bottelsberg | * 1651 in Gent , lawyer, † 1724 |
1706 | 1730 | Johann Heinrich Engelhardt | also Johann Heinrich Engelhard, * 1654, lawyer, protoscholarcha, † 1730 |
1707 | 1715 | Johann Caspar Schneider (Petschierstecher) | also Johann Kaspar Schneider, * 1649, Petschierstecher , Steinschneider, Gürtler, † 1715 |
1708 | 1723 | Johann Heinrich Schmidt | * 1660, Dr. med., Physicus, Professor, † 1723 |
1715 | 1717 | Johann Andreas Schuler | * 1648, lawyer, † 1717 |
1717 | 1730 | Johann Körnacher | * 1655, lawyer, † 1730 |
1720 | 1733 | Johann Caspar Fehr | also Johann Kaspar Fehr, * 1668, Physicus, Reichsvogt 1733, † 1739 |
1723 | 1739 | Johann Wilhelm Besserer | * 1674, probably lawyer, Reichsvogt 1739, † 1744 |
1723 | 1724 | Johann Heinrich Glock | * 1668, lawyer, knightly treasurer of the canton of Baunach , † 1724 |
1724 | 1749 | Johann Christoph Baumgärtner | Jurist, Syndicus, † August 1, 1749 |
1724 | 1744 | Kilian Metzger | also Kilian Elias Metzger, notary, publicist, Reichsvogt 1744, † 1746 |
1730 | 1731 | Johann Balthasar Gottwald | Jurist, advocate, † 1731 |
1730 | 1746 | Josef Heinrich Mayer | also Johann Heinrich von Meyern, consultant, Brandenburg-Ansbach court councilor, imperial bailiff 1746, † 1775 |
1731 | 1740 | Johann Kaspar Bocris | Lawyer, † 1740 |
1733 | 1746 | Johann Georg Gampert | * probably Lindau , dealer, Kastner im Ebracher Hof, † 1746 |
1739 | 1750 | Johann Georg Besserer | * 1692, lawyer, † 1750 |
1740 | 1758 | Johann Michael Maroldt | also Johann Michael Marold, * 1680, notary, chancellery, messenger master, † 1758 |
1744 | 1755 | Johann Daniel Riehm | also Johann Daniel Riem, * 1680, lawyer, visor, † 1755 |
1746 | 1759 | Johann Philipp Cramer | * 1695, official administrator in Niederwerrn , † 1759 |
1746 | 1754 | Georg Pancratius Miehling | also Georg Pankraz Mieling, * probably in Mühlhausen , administrator in Niederwerrn, † 1754 |
1750 | 1763 | Christoph Paul Goll | also Paul Christoph Goll, * 1698, lawyer, visor, cash writer, † around 1763 |
1752 | 1769 | Johann Friedrich Weselius | * 1689, Councilor, † 1769 |
1754 | 1768 | Johann Heinrich Kleibert | * 1702, lawyer, † 1768 |
1755 | 1768 | Johann Georg Hoz | also Johann Georg Hotz, * 1710, lawyer, † 1768 |
1758 | 1759 | Wolfgang Adam Wohlkamm | also Wolfgang Adam Wohlkomm, born December 31, 1697, lawyer, † 1759 |
1759 | 1775 | Philipp Ernst check | also Philipp Ernst von Scheck, Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürstlicher Hofrat, Rhön-Werra consultant, Reichsvogt 1775, † 1781 |
1759 | 1762 | Johann Martin Stör | also Johann Martin Stöhr, * 1692, dealer, † 1762 |
1762 | 1779 | Adam Heinrich Schmidt | * 1702, lawyer, † 1779 |
1763 | not clear | Johann Wolfgang Friedrich Benele | |
1763 | 1777 | Johann Andreas Glock | * 1703, chancellery, messenger master, † 1777 |
1765 | 1770 | Georg Christoph Segniz | also Georg Christoph Segnitz, * 1712, lawyer, † 1770 |
1768 | 1781 | Georg Philipp Will | * 1711, Dr. med., Reichsvogt 1781, † 1786 |
1769 | 1786 | Johann Georg Freytag | also Johann Georg Freitag, * 1714, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1786, † 1797 |
1770 | 1795 | Johann Wilhelm Englert | * 1724, lawyer, † 1795 |
1775 | 1780 | Georg Andreas Göbel | * 1709, lawyer, † 1780 |
1780 | 1781 | Johann Elias Stepf | * 1726, lawyer, † 1781 |
1781 | 1787 | Johann Michael Imhoff | also Johann Michael Imhof, * probably in Schwebheim , procurator, † 1787 |
1781 | 1797 | Gottlieb Christoph Körnacher | also Christoph Gottlieb Körnacher, * probably in Silesia , notary, secretary, † around 1797 |
1786 | 1797 | Georg David Heunisch | * 1724, lawyer, Reichsvogt 1797, † May 2, 1805 |
1787 | 1798 | Paul Christian Rosenbusch | * 1722, lawyer, † 1798 |
1795 | 1797 | Johann Christoph Brenner | * October 28, 1733 in Coburg Land, Saxon-Coburg Court Councilor, Syndicus, † September 13, 1798 |
1797 | around 1797 | Christian Friedrich Weselius | also Johann Christian Friedrich Weselius, * 1742, trial counselor, lawyer, † March 22, 1809 |
1797 | after 1803 | Johann Caspar Cramer | mayor after 1803, * 1731, lawyer, guardian, † 1805 |
1798 | around 1798 | Johann Volpert Eber | * 1738, lawyer, † 1808 |
1800 | after 1803 | Johann Andreas von Berg | also mayor after 1803, * 1744, lawyer, † 1824 |
Mayor of the 19th, 20th and 21st centuries
The list of mayors of Schweinfurt in the last two centuries is based on a list drawn up by the city of Schweinfurt itself. It was supplemented by the mayors before 1818, which were taken from Schubert's directory of mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . The second and third mayors as deputies of the mayors can only be partially determined.
The long terms of office of the respective (lord) mayors are remarkable. Especially since the Second Community Edict came into force in 1818, the heads of the city of Schweinfurt have been characterized by very long periods in office. The front runner is Carl von Schultes with 45 years in office. The title of Lord Mayor was awarded as an honorary title by the state government in the 1920s, and it was not until 1933 that the title became an integral part of the office. In 1992, Gudrun Grieser was the first woman to be elected to head the city administration.
|
|
literature
- Kathi Petersen: Benno Merkle. Lord Mayor of Schweinfurt. 1920–1933 (= Publications of the Schweinfurt City Archives No. 18) . Schweinfurt 2003.
- Kurt Petzold: Carl von Schultes (1824-1896), mayor of Schweinfurt . In: Uwe Müller (Ed.): Remember. Mayor Carl von Schultes (October 18, 1824– November 20, 1896) on the 100th anniversary of his death. Exhibition of the city archive of Schweinfurt and the city savings bank of Schweinfurt February 13, 1997 to March 14, 1997 (= exhibition booklet of the city archive of Schweinfurt No. 2) . Schweinfurt 1997. pp. 3-29.
- Erich Saffert: The Lord and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . In: Schweinfurter Heimatblätter Jhg. 1951 / No. 18-20. Schweinfurt 1951. pp. 72, 76, 78-79.
- Ludwig Schubert: Directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt in the years 1554 to 1888 . Schweinfurt 1888.
Web links
- Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): SW.OM-MOHR
Individual evidence
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 34.
- ↑ Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . P. 72.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 8.
- ↑ Petersen, Kathi: Benno Merkle. Lord Mayor of Schweinfurt . P. 62.
- ↑ Historical Lexicon of Bavaria: Mayor (19th / 20th century) , accessed on September 16, 2019.
- ↑ Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt from 1554 to 1617 . Pp. 72, 76, 78 f.
- ↑ Saffert, Erich: The Lord Mayors and Mayors of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt . P. 72.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and municipal representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . Pp. 12-42.
- ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): year of office , accessed on September 13, 2019.
- ^ Name does not appear with Mohr. See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Ratsherren-alphabetical overview , accessed on September 13, 2019.
- ↑ See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Weselius, Johann Christian Friedrich , accessed on September 14, 2019.
- ↑ See: Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Johann Volpert Eber , accessed on September 13, 2019.
- ↑ Schweinfurt: Lord Mayor of the City of Schweinfurt since 1818 , PDF file, accessed on September 14, 2019.
- ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): von Berg, Johann Andreas , accessed on September 16, 2019.
- ^ Council of the Imperial City of Schweinfurt (Otto Mohr): Cramer, Johann Kaspar , accessed on September 16, 2019.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 18.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 26.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 15.
- ^ Schubert, Ludwig: Directory of the mayors, councilors and representatives of the city of Schweinfurt . P. 38.
- ↑ City of Schweinfurt: Vita Second Mayor Sorya Lippert , accessed on September 15, 2019.