List of ambassadors of the United States in Spain
The list of United States Ambassadors to Spain provides an overview of the heads of the US diplomatic mission in Spain from the establishment of diplomatic relations to the present day. Since 1998 the ambassador in Madrid has also been accredited in Andorra .
From 1825 the title of United States Ambassador to Spain was Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary . As of August 1913, the title of Head of Mission was Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary .
list
Surname | appointed | Specialty | accredited | Leave the embassy post |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Jay | September 29, 1779 | Minister Plenipotentiary | John Jay took up his embassy post but was formally at the court of Alfonso XII. not received | ~ 20. May 1782 |
William Carmichael | April 20, 1790 | Charge d'Affaires | February 20, 1783 | Was recalled September 5, 1794 |
William Short | May 28, 1794 | Minister Resident | September 7, 1794 | November 1, 1795 |
David Humphreys | May 20, 1796 | Minister Plenipotentiary | September 10, 1797 | was probably recalled shortly after December 28, 1801 |
Charles Pinckney | June 6, 1801 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in the recess on January 26, 1802, Minister Plenipotentiary | January-March 1802 | Recalled October 25, 1804. |
James Bowdoin | November 22, 1804 | did not take up the post. | ||
George W. Erving | November 22, 1804 | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | October 1805 | February 1810 |
George W. Erving | August 10, 1814 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, Senate agreed in the undocumented Recess on October 3, 1814, Minister Plenipotentiary | August 24, 1816 | May 15, 1819 |
John Forsyth | February 16, 1819 | Minister Plenipotentiary | May 18, 1819 | Adopted March 2, 1823. |
Hugh Nelson | January 15, 1823 | Minister Plenipotentiary | 4th December 1823 | Was recalled July 10, 1825 |
Alexander Hill Everett | March 9, 1825 | September 4, 1825 | August 1, 1829 | |
Cornelius P. Van Ness | June 1, 1829 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in the Recess on February 10, 1830. | December 9, 1829 | Recalled December 21, 1836. |
William T. Barry | April 10, 1835 | Was sworn to the post, but died on the way to the embassy. | ||
John Henry Eaton | March 16, 1836 | February 1, 1837 | May 1, 1840 | |
Aaron Vail | May 20, 1840 | Charge d'Affaires | November 5, 1840 | Vail was replaced by Washington Irving on August 1, 1842. |
Washington Irving | February 10, 1842 | August 1, 1842 | July 29, 1846 | |
Romulus Mitchell Saunders | February 25, 1846 | July 31, 1846 | Recalled September 24, 1849. | |
Daniel Moreau Barringer | June 18, 1849 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in Recess on September 28, 1850. | October 24, 1849 | Was recalled September 4, 1853. |
Pierre Soulé | April 7, 1853 | October 24, 1853 | Was recalled February 1, 1855. | |
John C. Breckinridge | January 16, 1855 | declined his appointment | ||
Augustus C. Dodge | February 9, 1855 | June 17, 1855 | Recalled March 12, 1859 | |
William Preston | December 15, 1858 | March 12, 1859 | Was recalled May 24, 1861. | |
Cassius Marcellus Clay | April 14, 1861 | declined his appointment | ||
Carl Schurz | March 28, 1861 | July 13, 1861 | December 18, 1861 | |
Gustav Körner | June 14, 1862 | November 4, 1862 | July 20, 1864 | |
John Parker Hale | March 10, 1865 | September 30, 1865 | Was recalled July 29, 1869. | |
William Starke Rosecrans | Appointed by Andrew Johnson but not approved by Congress. | |||
Henry Shelton Sanford | Appointed by Andrew Johnson but not approved by Congress. | |||
Daniel E. Sickles | May 15, 1869 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in Recess on March 16, 1870. | July 29, 1869 | Announced his recall on January 31, 1874. |
Caleb Cushing | January 6, 1874 | May 30, 1874 | April 9, 1877 | |
James Russell Lowell | June 11, 1877 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in Recess on October 30, 1877. | August 18, 1877 | Was recalled March 2, 1880. |
Lucius Fairchild | January 26, 1880 | March 31, 1880 | Was recalled December 20, 1881. | |
Hannibal Hamlin | June 30, 1881 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in Recess on October 13, 1881. | December 20, 1881 | October 17, 1882 |
John W. Foster | February 27, 1883 | June 16, 1883 | Was recalled August 28, 1885. | |
Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry | October 7, 1885 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in the Recess on January 13, 1886. | December 22, 1885 | July 5, 1888 |
Perry Belmont | November 17, 1888 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in Recess on December 13, 1888. | February 13, 1889 | May 1, 1889 |
Thomas W. Palmer | March 12, 1889 | June 17, 1889 | April 19, 1890 | |
Edward Burd Grubb | September 27, 1890 | December 23, 1890 | May 26, 1892 | |
A. Loudon Snowden | July 22, 1892 | October 6, 1892 | Was recalled June 3, 1893. | |
Hannis Taylor | April 8, 1893 | July 1, 1893 | Was recalled September 13, 1897. | |
Stewart L. Woodford | June 19, 1897 | The Spanish government retained diplomatic relations with the US government on April 21, 1898. Woodford was recalled on April 25, 1898, when the US government, following a parliamentary resolution, declared war on Spain. | September 13, 1897 | April 21, 1898 |
Bellamy Storer | April 12, 1899 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in the Recess on December 14, 1899. | June 15, 1899 | Was recalled December 10, 1902. |
Arthur Sherburne Hardy | September 26, 1902 | Appointment was initially rejected by the Senate, the Senate approved in the Recess on December 8, 1902. | March 2, 1903 | Was recalled May 1, 1905. |
William Miller Collier | March 8, 1905 | May 15, 1905 | Superseded by Ambassador Ide on June 9, 1909 | |
Henry Clay Ide | April 1, 1909 | June 9, 1909 | July 8, 1913 | |
Joseph Edward Willard | July 28, 1913 | Was sworn in, but did not take office. | ||
Joseph Edward Willard | September 10, 1913 | October 31, 1913 | July 7, 1921 | |
Cyrus E. Woods | June 24, 1921 | October 14, 1921 | April 18, 1923 | |
Alexander Pollock Moore | March 3, 1923 | May 16, 1923 | December 20, 1925 | |
Ogden Hammond | December 21, 1925 | March 26, 1926 | October 13, 1929 | |
Irwin B. Laughlin | October 16, 1929 | December 24, 1929 | April 12, 1933 | |
Claude Bowers | April 6, 1933 | In the last part of his mission, he moved to Saint-Jean-de-Luz and left the post on June 14, 1939. | June 1, 1933 | conducted his last interview on February 2, 1939. |
Harrison Freeman Matthews | April 13, 1939 | Embassy headquarters in Burgos as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | ||
Alexander W. Weddell | May 3, 1939 | June 15, 1939 | February 7, 1942 | |
Carlton JH Hayes | May 2, 1942 | June 9, 1942 | left Spain on January 18, 1945 | |
Norman Armor | December 15, 1944 | March 24, 1945 | December 1, 1945 | |
Philip Bonsal | March 1946 | Charge d'Affaires | June 1947 | |
Paul T. Culbertson | June 1947 | Charge d'Affaires | December 1950 | |
Stanton Griffis | February 1, 1951 | March 1, 1951 | Resigned from office on January 28, 1952. | |
Lincoln MacVeagh | February 21, 1952 | March 27, 1952 | March 4th 1953 | |
James Clement Dunn | February 27, 1953 | April 9, 1953 | February 9, 1955 | |
John Davis Lodge | January 22, 1955 | March 24, 1955 | April 13, 1961 | |
Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle | March 29, 1961 | May 25, 1961 | left Spain on October 12, 1961 | |
Ellis O. Briggs | Was sworn in, but did not take office. His appointment was withdrawn before the Senate voted on it. | |||
Robert F. Woodward | April 7, 1962 | May 10, 1962 | February 1, 1965 | |
Angier Biddle Duke | March 11, 1965 | April 1, 1965 | March 30, 1968 | |
Frank E. McKinney | May 11, 1968 | Was sworn in, but did not take office. | ||
Robert F. Wagner junior | June 24, 1968 | 4th July 1968 | March 7, 1969 | |
Robert C. Hill | May 1st 1969 | June 12, 1969 | January 12, 1972 | |
Horacio Rivero | September 11, 1972 | October 11, 1972 | November 26, 1974 | |
Peter M. Flanigan | 17th September 1974 | Appointment was not confirmed by the Senate. | ||
Wells Stabler | 20th February 1975 | March 13, 1975 | May 4th 1978 | |
Terence Todman | May 25, 1978 | July 20, 1978 | August 8, 1983 | |
Thomas O. Enders | 5th August 1983 | September 15, 1983 | July 6, 1986 | |
Reginald Bartholomew | August 18, 1986 | 17th September 1986 | March 12, 1989 | |
Joseph Zappala | October 10, 1989 | October 6, 1989 | 4th June 1992 | |
Richard Goodwin Capen | June 15, 1992 | July 8, 1992 | 17th February 1993 | |
Richard N. Gardner | September 16, 1993 | 4th November 1993 | July 12, 1997 | |
Edward L. Romero | August 7, 2009 | June 30, 1998 | June 1, 2001 | |
George Argyros | November 20, 2001 | December 13, 2001 | November 21, 2004 | |
Eduardo Aguirre | June 21, 2005 | June 29, 2005 | January 20, 2009 | |
Alan Solomont | December 24, 2009 | January 9, 2010 | 1 August 2013 | |
James Costos | 1 August 2013 | September 24, 2013 |
See also
Web links
- US State Department : List of ambassadors
- United States Embassy in Spain : Former US Ambassadors And Presidential Representatives To Spain
Individual evidence
- ^ Chargé d'Affaires ad interim , February 20, 1783.
- ^ The New York Times , January 11, 1914, George Washington Irving , pdf
- ^ Sickles submitted a new accreditation letter after the change of government on February 2, 1871.
- ^ Cushing submitted his accreditation letter on March 10, 1875, after the restoration of the monarchy.