List of geotopes in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district

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This list contains the geotopes of the Central Franconian district of Erlangen-Höchstadt in Bavaria . The list contains the official names and numbers of the Bavarian State Office for the Environment (LfU) as well as their geographical location. This list is incomplete. Around 3,400 geotopes (as of March 2020) are recorded in the Bavarian geotope register. The LfU does not consider some geotopes suitable for publication on the Internet. For example, some objects are not safely accessible or may only be entered to a limited extent for other reasons.

Surname image Geotope ID Municipality / location Geological unit of space description Area m² / extension m geology Digestion type value Protection status comment
Shift level NE from Rathsberg Wilderness at Rathsberg 008.JPG
562R001 Bubenreuth
position
Northern Albrand region Striking layer of the Rhätolias sandstone near Rathsberg . In the south the step breaks up into many small knolls and valleys. In the north exposure of the profile on a ten meter high rock face. Below is a rock fall with large sandstone blocks. 200000
2000 × 100
Type: Layer level, layer sequence
Type: sandstone, claystone
Slope crack / rock wall precious Nature reserve, landscape protection area
Former Sandstone quarries on the Hinteren Giesberg E von Dechsendorf Erlangen-Höchstadt district Hinterer Giesberg quarries 009.jpg
572A001 Mark
position
Sandstone Keuper Region Several old quarries in the Middle Burgsandstein near Dechsendorf . The walls are partly used for climbing. 250000
500 × 500
Type: Rock
Type: Sandstone
Quarry significant Landscape reserve, bird sanctuary
Former clay pit N von Marloffstein Marloffstein clay pit 005.JPG
572A002 Marloffstein
position
Northern Albrand region Disused clay pit in the Lias Delta with numerous fossils, e.g. B. Pyritized cephalopods . In Toneisensteinknollen also are barite , galena , pyrite and sphalerite find. 112500
450 × 250
Type: Standard / Reference Profile, Animal Fossils
Type: Clay Marlstone
Clay pit / clay pit / marl pit especially valuable no protected area
Exposure at the Wunderburg E von Marloffstein Wunderburg (Marloffstein) outcrop 001.JPG
572A003 Marloffstein
position
Northern Albrand region Old quarry in the Rhaetian sandstone , with plant clays on its west side. In the upper part, ariet sandstone has been developed in places. 700
70 × 10
Type: Layer sequence
Type: Sandstone
Quarry significant no protected area
Former Sand pit W of Kleinseebach 572A004 Möhrendorf
position
Sandstone Keuper Region Former sand pit in the castle sandstone and its base. Loose sandstone with quartz pebbles and sandstone pebbles. 37500
250 × 150
Type: Rock
Type: Sand
Gravel pit / sand pit significant Bird sanctuary
Lias outcrop in the Teufelsgraben S of Oedhof 572a005-Lias-Aufschluss-Teufelsgraben-Oedhof-3855.jpg
572A005 Eckental
position
Northern Albrand region Outcrop of rocks of the Lias Delta and Epsilon over a length of approx. 50 m. From bottom to top: approx. 1.3 m Lias Epsilon, the Amaltheenton Formation (Lias Delta), approx. 0.4 m marl slate with calcareous Siemensi tubers, three approx. 10 cm thick limestone banks separated by equally thick layers of marl slate , another 30 cm marl slate, 5 cm thick fossil-rich marl limestone (so-called belemnite battlefield ). 150
50 × 3
Type: Layer sequence, Animal fossils
Type: Mudstone, Marlstone
Impact slope / river bed / stream profile precious no protected area
Teufelsbadstube gorge in SW Kalchreuth Teufelsbadstube 05.jpg
572R001 Kalchreuther Forst
position
Northern Albrand region Gorge in the Rhätsandstein. Good outcrops at a waterfall, otherwise strongly overgrown. 37500
500 × 75
Type: Canyon, Rock
Type: Sandstone
Impact slope / river bed / stream profile significant Part of the landscape, bird sanctuary
Gründlach (stream bed) SW of Heroldsberg Gründlach 01.jpg
572R002 Kalchreuther Forst
position
Sandstone Keuper Region Meander , impact and sliding slopes of the green roof in its natural state. 150,000
1000 × 150
Type: meander, stream / river course, impact slope
Type: silt, sand
Impact slope / river bed / stream profile significant Part of the landscape, bird sanctuary

See also

Web links

Commons : Geotopes in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Data source: Bavarian State Office for the Environment, www.lfu.bayern.de, Geotoprecherche (accessed on September 16, 2017)