List of geotopes in the Miltenberg district
This list contains the geotopes of the Lower Franconian district of Miltenberg in Bavaria . The list contains the official names and numbers of the Bavarian State Office for the Environment (LfU) as well as their geographical location. This list may not be complete. Around 3,400 geotopes (as of March 2020) are recorded in the Bavarian geotope register. The LfU does not consider some geotopes suitable for publication on the Internet. For example, some objects are not safely accessible or may only be entered to a limited extent for other reasons.
Surname | image | Geotope ID | Municipality / location | Geological unit of space | description | Area m² / extension m | geology | Digestion type | value | Protection status | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Former quarry in the SW of Reistenhausen | 676A002 |
Collenberg position |
Spessart | In a long line of quarries in the Main Valley between Miltenberg and Stadtprozelten, the Miltenberg sandstone was quarried as a coveted natural stone in great abundance. Today these abandoned quarries provide space for protected species. This former quarry was therefore designated as a nature reserve. | 90000 900 × 100 |
Type: Layer sequence Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | precious | Nature reserve, landscape protection area, FFH area | ||
Red sandstone outcrop WSW von Dorfprozelten | 676A005 |
Dorfprozelten position |
Spessart | In a long line of quarries in the Main Valley between Miltenberg and Stadtprozelten, the Miltenberg sandstone was quarried as a coveted natural stone in great abundance. From a little distance, this steep, former quarry is impressive, but as a nature reserve it is very ingrown and actually inaccessible. | 57000 570 × 100 |
Type: Rock Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | significant | Nature reserve, landscape protection area, FFH area | ||
Former Quarries WSW of Miltenberg | 676A006 |
Miltenberg position |
Odenwald | The large, old and abandoned red sand quarries near Miltenberg are extremely steep and not entirely harmless. On March 28, 2005, a large amount of rock, weighing up to a few tons, fell on the dealership and caused considerable damage. The beautiful outcrop is now secured. | 12400 310 × 40 |
Type: Rock Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | significant | Landscape reserve, bird sanctuary, nature park | ||
Former Großheubach quarry NNW | 676A007 |
Großheubach position |
Spessart | To the north of Großheubach is a former red sand quarry which, due to its use as a TRIAL training route, is very well maintained and not overgrown. The brown-red to light purple mica-bearing fine to medium sandstones are z. T. weakly scoop-bearing. They contain sloping layers, flow ripples and clay galls. In the upper area, silt and claystone layers are interposed. | 6175 95 × 65 |
Type: Rock Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | significant | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Former Red sand quarry Königswald E von Mömlingen | 676A008 |
Mömlingen position |
Odenwald | In the Königswald east of Mömlingen there is an extensive area with historical quarries in the Lower Buntsandstein. The quarry to the south is now used as an event location and has a hut and a barbecue area. | 15000 300 × 50 |
Type: Type of rock, sequence of layers, sedimentary structures Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | precious | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Sandstone quarry W von Bürgstadt | 676A009 |
Burgstadt position |
Spessart | On the banks of the Main across from Bürgstadt, the Calvoerde-Dickbank sandstone (Miltenberg sandstone) is exposed in an old quarry. The entrance immediately in front of the geotope is overgrown and cordoned off, but 3/4 of the wall is clearly visible. | 1000 50 × 20 |
Type: Rock Type: Sandstone |
Quarry | significant | Nature reserve, landscape protection area, FFH area | ||
Soil profile at the Schwedenschanze WSW in Mömlingen | 676A011 |
Mömlingen position |
Odenwald | The soil profile is a so-called sediment trap. Various floors were exposed here in a very small space. In addition to frost wedges and a polygon pattern floor, Rohlöss with an age of around 17,000 years was also found. The outcrop is on the Geopark Path Fire and Water Mömlingen. | 40 20 × 2 |
Type: Fossil Soil, Schurf, Rock Type: Loess, Silt, Sandstone |
Schurf | significant | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Mühlhansenloch WSW from Mömlingen | 676A012 |
Mömlingen position |
Odenwald | The Mühlhansenloch is interpreted as a Maar-Diatrem volcano. On the tuff wall you can see a basalt dike in places. The outcrop is on the Geopark Path Fire and Water Mömlingen. | 40 20 × 2 |
Type: Rock type, volcanic vent Type: Tuff / tuffite, basalt |
Schurf | precious | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Underground clay mining E from Klingenberg | 676G001 |
Klingenberg am Main position |
Spessart | The city of Klingenberg operated a clay mine until December 2011, the history of which goes back several centuries. The area of the clay pit lies in a valley basin. Here clay was initially mined in open-cast mine holes and since the middle of the 18th century underground. The clay deposit owes its existence to a trench-like collapse in a red sandstone saddle that plunged to the east. In 2012 security and safekeeping work was carried out on the company premises. The tunnels are closed. At the Seitenbach below the site, a tunnel opening from the early days of mining was renovated. In addition, rails, hoists and a cage are reminiscent of mining. | 60000 300 × 200 |
Type: Adit, Disturbance Type: Clay, Sandstone |
Tunnel / gallery / shaft | especially valuable | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Hay pillars on Haineberg SSW from Kleinheubach | 676G002 |
Miltenberg position |
Odenwald | The hay pillars are 7.5 m long and 1.3 m thick. They were knocked out of the red sandstone on the spot and were probably intended for the construction of the Mainz Cathedral in the 11th century. Of the original 42 columns, there were still 14 in the 18th century. Today, 8 columns are still preserved. | 200 20 × 10 |
Type: Wrought Rock Type: Sandstone |
no information | precious | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Basalt mine on the Buchberg SW of Mömlingen | 676G003 |
Mömlingen position |
Odenwald | Presumably in 1851, a basalt passage, presumably 5 to 10 m wide, was first opened up in the opencast mine. From 1892 basalt was repeatedly mined underground. In 1928 basalt mining was stopped due to a lack of funds. The opencast mine has now been filled. Today you can still see a row of pines with a dump and an attempt at opencast mining, which however did not reach the basalt. Basalt outcrops are not available, basalt stones can be found on the heaps. A shaft that was connected to the underpass tunnel is still available, but is currently covered. | 1000 100 × 10 |
Type: Pinge / nfeld, Schacht, Halde Type: Basalt |
Ping | significant | Landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Zigeunerhöhle SE by Heppdiel | 676H001 |
Eichenbühl position |
Odenwald | A large, slipped sandstone slab from the middle red sandstone lies at an angle on the slope in the forest. The resulting cavity was used as a cave or refuge, which can be recognized by the niches in the interior. | 12 4 × 3 |
Type: Covered Cave Type: Sandstone |
block | significant | Natural monument, landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Zittenfeldener Quelle (Siegfriedquelle) SSE from Amorbach |
|
676Q001 |
Amorbach position |
Odenwald | Due to the intermediate layers of clay in the red sandstone, there are many springs, especially in the middle red sandstone. The Zittenfelden spring is one of several springs in the Odenwald that claims to be the Siegfried spring where Siegfried von Hagen was murdered. Today's source outlet is expanded like a cave. A few meters above there is another spring grotto that has fallen dry. | 1000 200 × 5 |
Type: Layer Source Type: Sandstone |
cave | precious | Natural monument, landscape protection area, nature park | |
Röllbachquelle SE from Röllbach |
|
676Q002 |
Röllbach position |
Spessart | In the local recreation facility at Röllbachsbrunnen, the spring fill is used as a water treading basin. The source outlet is one of many sources that arise from the clay / sandstone alternation of the middle red sandstone. | 3000 100 × 30 |
Type: Layer Source Type: Sandstone |
no information | significant | Natural monument, landscape protection area, nature park | |
Block field at Hallstein WSW from Weilbach | 676R001 |
Weilbach position |
Odenwald | Approx. 30 meters below the Hallhöhe, in a deforested and newly planted area in the forest, there is a collection of larger, non-standing rock blocks made of rock sandstone. The largest of these blocks is marked with white letters as the Hallstein natural monument. In the periglacial of the Würm Ice Age, this block migrated approx. 50 m from the next to the valley. | 20000 200 × 100 |
Type: Boulder Sea, Boulder Type: Sandstone |
block | precious | Natural monument, landscape protection area, nature park | ||
Umlaufberg NNE from Faulbach | 676R002 |
Faulbach position |
Spessart | Clearly set off from the surrounding landscape of the dark, forest-covered low mountain range hills, near Faulbach there is an oval-shaped hill covered with meadows (Grohberg). It is the backward island of a previous meander. The best view of this Umlaufberg can be found on the opposite side of the Main near Mondfeld. | 935000 1100 × 850 |
Type: circulation / breakdown Mountain Type: loess, sandstone |
no information | significant | Nature reserve, landscape protection area, FFH area | ||
Seltenbachschlucht E from Klingenberg |
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676R003 |
Klingenberg am Main position |
Spessart | The Seltenbach Gorge is one of the few easily accessible places where, among other things, rocks from the Middle Buntsandstein are exposed. Various sediments of the red sandstone can be studied on the rock walls. At the upper end of the gorge is the Klingenberg clay mine, where particularly pure and high-quality special clays were extracted. | 20000 1000 × 20 |
Type: Type of rock, sequence of layers, sedimentary structures Type: Sandstone |
Impact slope / river bed / stream profile | precious | Landscape protection area, nature park | Bavaria's most beautiful geotopes No. 90 |
See also
- List of nature reserves in the Miltenberg district
- List of landscape protection areas in the Miltenberg district
- List of FFH areas in the Miltenberg district
- List of natural monuments in the Miltenberg district
Individual evidence
- ↑ Data source: Bavarian State Office for the Environment, www.lfu.bayern.de, Geotoprecherche (accessed on September 16, 2017)
Web links
Commons : Geotopes in the Miltenberg district - collection of images, videos and audio files