List of Kurdish place names in Turkey / M – R

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Official name Kurdish name object district province Background to the names
Maggots Maggots City and county Maggots Elazığ
Malatya Meletî City and province - Malatya Melid in Hittite times
Malazgirt Milazgird, Kelê City and county Malazgirt Must The name of the city possibly goes back to the Parthian Empire . In Old Armenian, Malazgird is referred to as Manavazakert, Manavazkert and Manazkert. The oldest Arabic form was Manāzdschird.
Mardin Mardin City and province - Mardin
Mazgirt Mezgir, Mazgerd City and county Mazgirt Tunceli
Mercimekli Hepisnas Village Midyat Mardin In the land registry, Hapisnas is recorded as the original form of the name.
Mazıdağı Şemrex City and county Mazıdağı Mardin
Mollaşakir Offered Village Karlıova Bing oil The land registry gives the earlier name Botan.
Muradiye Bêgirî City and county Muradiye Van
Musabeyli Girê Murad City and county Kilis The original place name was Murathüyüğü until 1995. The Kurdish name is the translation of this name.
Mutki Motkî City and county Mutki Bitlis
Mutlu Karaca Village Diyadin Ağrı Before it was renamed to Mutlu (Turkish: happy ), the village was called Karaca. The name was changed after 1945. The census of 1945 lists the village with its original name. The former name is also registered with the land registry.
Nacaklı Avtinig Village Kiğı Bing oil The original name is Avirtinik. This is also recorded in the land register and has been used in various censuses since 1932. The name was changed to the current name in 1957.
Narli Helex Village Midyat Mardin The form Halah is recorded in the land register.
Nazımiye Qisle City and county Nazımiye Tunceli The Kurdish name is a variant of the originally Turkish name "Kızıl Kilise" ("Red Church"). Kızıl Kilise is the original name form. The current name is derived from Nazime Sultan, the daughter of the Ottoman Sultan Abdülhamid II . The name was changed in the late 19th century.
Nizip Bêlqîs City and county Nizip Gaziantep
Nusaybin Nisebin City and county Nusaybin Mardin Ancient Nisibis
Oğuloba Şahvelet Village Diyadin Ağrı The original name of Oğulobas (Turkish son tent ) is Şahvelet. The name was changed after 1945. The census of 1945 lists the village with its original name. The name Şahvelet is also registered with the Land Registry.
Oltu Oltî City and county Oltu Erzurum
Öğündük Midih Village İdil Şırnak
Ömerli Amara Village Halfeti Şanlıurfa
Ömerli Mehsert City and county Ömerli Mardin
Omuzbaşı Şükrük Village Diyadin Ağrı The original name of Omuzbaşı (Turkish shoulder beginning) is Şükrük or Şührük. The name was changed after 1945. The census of 1945 lists the village only in the form Şührük. The name Şükrük is registered with the land registry.
Ortasu Village Şırnak Uludere The original name of Ortasu is Robozik.
Ortaklı Xirbê Helêla Village Mazıdağı Mardin The original place name is of Arabic origin and was Hirbahalilan. It is registered in this form at the land registry office. The Kurdish form is Xirbê Helêla.
Otluk Cûmik Village Kızıltepe Mardin The original name of the village is Cumuk. This name is registered with the land registry.
Ovabaşı Qestelûnê Village Midyat Mardin Kastalun is the original form of the name.
Ovacık Zerenik, Pulur or Pilûr City and county Ovacık Tunceli
Özalp Qerqeli Town City and county Van The village was called Kargalı until 1948. Qerqeli is the Kurdish pronunciation of the original Turkish place name.
Palu Palu, Pali City and county Palu Elazığ
Pasinler Hesenqela, Parsîn City and county Pasinler Erzurum
Pazarcık Bazarcix City and county Pazarcık Kahramanmaraş
Pelitli Bamûnsê Village Midyat Mardin The original name is Barhunuş.
Pertek Pêrtag City and county Pertek Tunceli
Pervari Xisxêr City and county Pervari Siirt
Pınargözü Xelkan Village Yüksekova Hakkari The original name of the village is Gelkan or Halkan. The name Ğelkan [sic] is registered with the land registry, Halkan was listed as an alternative name in the 1975 and 1980 censuses.
Polateli Spenaq City and county Kilis Earlier place names were Güldüzü and Ispanak. Spenaq is the Kurdish variant of Ispanak ("spinach").
Pülümür Pilemuriye City and county Pülümür Tunceli
Pütürge Şiro City and county Pütürge Malatya
Refahiye Gercan City and county Refahiye Erzincan

Individual evidence

  1. Suraiya Faroqhi in: Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition. sv MALĀZGIRD
  2. a b c d Midyat land register ( Memento of the original dated February 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  3. Land register Karlıova ( Memento of the original dated December 7, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  4. a b Sevan Nişanyan: Adını Unutan Ülke. Türkiye'de Adı Değiştirilen Yerler Sözlüğü. Istanbul 2010, p. 202
  5. a b c Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanlık İstatistics Genel Müdürlüğü: 21 Ekim 1945 Genel Nüfus Sayımı. Volume 1. Hüsnütabiat Basımevi, Ankara 1948, p. 18
  6. a b c Diyadin land register ( Memento of the original dated April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  7. Kiğı land register ( Memento of the original from January 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  8. M. Bazin in: Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition. sv TUNDJELI
  9. Sevan Nişanyan: Adini unutan Ülke. Türkiye'de Adı Değiştirilen Yerler Sözlüğü. Istanbul 2010, p. 294
  10. Website of the land registry office ( Memento of the original from March 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  11. Kızıltepe land register ( Memento of the original from December 21, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr
  12. Sevan Nişanyan: Adini unutan Ülke. Türkiye'de Adı Değiştirilen Yerler Sözlüğü. Istanbul 2010, p. 345
  13. www.e-tkbm.gov.tr ( Memento of the original from November 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.e-tkbm.gov.tr

Web links

  • Anatolic index (map showing the original name when entering a current place name)