NGC 3079

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Galaxy
NGC 3079
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Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
Photo from the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation Big Bear
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 10 h 01 m 57.8 s
declination + 55 ° 40 ′ 47 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SB (s) c / LINER / Sy2  
Brightness  (visual) 10.8 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 11.5 likes
Angular expansion 8.1 ′ × 1.3 ′
Position angle 165 °
Surface brightness 13.2 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation NGC 3079 group
LGG 188  
Redshift 0.003723 ± 0.000003  
Radial velocity 1116 ± 1 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(53 ± 4)  ·  10 6  ly
(16.1 ± 1.1)  Mpc 
Absolute brightness −20.1 mag
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date April 1, 1790
Catalog names
NGC  3079 • UGC  5387 • PGC  29050 • CGCG  266-008 • MCG  + 09-17-010 • IRAS  09585 + 5555 • 2MASX  J10015792 + 5540480 • GC  1983 • H  V 47 • spar 156A • LDCE 700 NED002

NGC 3079 is a bar-spiral galaxy with an active nucleus of the Hubble type E3 in the constellation Great Bear in the northern sky . It is an estimated 53 million light-years away from the Milky Way and about 120,000 light-years across.

In the same area of ​​the sky is u. a. the galaxy NGC 3073 .

From the center of this galaxy , hot gases about 3,000 to 3,500 light years in size shoot out. They come from violent star formations, so-called starbursts .

Detail enlargement: Hot gases escape from the center of the galaxy

The Type Ic supernova SN 2001ci was observed here.

The object was discovered on April 1, 1790 by the German-British astronomer Wilhelm Herschel .

Web links

Commons : NGC 3079  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e f SEDS : NGC 3079
  3. NASA: APOD en.
  4. Simbad
  5. Seligman