Nermsdorf

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Nermsdorf
Rural community Am Ettersberg
Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 1 ″  N , 11 ° 22 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 236  (230–240)  m above sea level NN
Residents : 143
Incorporation : June 30, 1994
Incorporated into: Buttelstedt
Postal code : 99439
Area code : 036451
View of Nermsdorf
View of Nermsdorf

Nermsdorf is a district of the rural community Am Ettersberg in the Weimarer Land district in Thuringia .

geography

Nermsdorf is located in the eastern part of the Thuringian Basin . It is halfway between Ettersberg and Finne , two kilometers northeast of Buttelstedt and about 12 kilometers (as the crow flies) northwest of the district town of Apolda .

mountains

The highest elevation is the Steinberg , located about one kilometer east of the village ( 255.4  m above sea level ).

Rivers

The district belongs orographically to the catchment area of ​​the Elbe . A stream that rises in the locality flows to the west, it flows into the Scherkonde , a tributary of the Unstrut , at Buttelstedt .

history

The place was first mentioned on May 18, 786 as Nemannesthorp in a directory of the income of the Fulda monastery , 1368 Nemisdorff . The place still belonged as a fief to the rule of the Counts of Orlamünde , later the Landgraves of Thuringia . The cathedral monastery Heilig Kreuz of the imperial city Nordhausen exercised the right of patronage over the parish church in the village. Since the middle of the 16th century the place belonged to the Bailiwick Brembach . Buttelstedt was the place of jurisdiction. In 1735 the places of the Bailiwick of Brembach were incorporated into the Hardisleben office. They belonged to the Duchy from 1741 and from 1815 to the Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach . In 1817 the place came to the Buttstädt office . From 1850 until the state of Thuringia was founded, Nermsdorf belonged to the Apolda administrative district and the Buttstädt district court .

The first village church is said to have been built in the 12th century. At that time, there were also the three abandoned settlements on Steinberg - Krell joke , Stiebsdorf and Hohendorf - even as settlements. Nermsdorf was on a side path of the via regia , the current field name of this old road is Weinstraße . The place Nermsdorf is characterized by agriculture.

The painter Lyonel Feininger found his way into the village in 1921 and created a picture of the village church in Nermsdorf.

Culture and sights

In 2001 Nermsdorf was able to celebrate its 1125th anniversary of its first mention. The town's landmark is the village church . The tower and interior were damaged by fire in 1988. The onion dome has not (yet) been built in its traditional view. The church is surrounded by the old cemetery, there is also a historic stone cross in the surrounding wall. There is also a meadow and the village pond in the village. In 1994 there was also a fire in the Nermsdorf windmill, which up to that point was considered to be one of the oldest preserved mills in the region. The place was redesigned with funds from the village renewal during the preparation of the local anniversary.

Sons and daughters

  • Karl Weichardt (1846–1906), German architect and architectural painter
  • Johannes Hunnius (1852–1943), German legal scholar, government official and minister

literature

  • Rosemarie Haberland, Thomas Wacker: Family book by Nermsdorf. Weimarer Land district (Thuringia). For the years 1652–1938 (= German Ortssippenbücher. 891 = Ortsfamilienbücher Mitteldeutschlands. Vol. 8). Newly edited after the copy existing in the Dept. German Central Agency for Genealogy in the Saxon State Archives in Leipzig. Cardamina-Verlag Susanne Breuel, Plaidt 2015, ISBN 978-3-86424-248-9 .

Web links

Commons : Nermsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Thuringian Land Survey Office TK25 - sheet 4934 Buttelstedt
  2. Nermsdorf. In: Paul Lehfeldt : Architectural and art monuments of Thuringia. Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach. Volume 2 = Issue 1 and 13/14: Apolda administrative district. District court districts Jena, Allstedt, Apolda and Buttstädt. Gustav Fischer, Jena 1892, pp. 455–456 .
  3. Nermsdorf. In: Anette Powelske: Calendar “Weimarer Land”. Gutenberg printing house, Weimar 2001.