Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Munich

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Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Munich
Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Muenchen.jpg
type of school Modern language high school
founding 1864
address

Siegfriedstrasse 22

place Munich
country Bavaria
Country Germany
Coordinates 48 ° 9 '53 "  N , 11 ° 35' 1"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 9 '53 "  N , 11 ° 35' 1"  E
student 974 (school year 2016/17)
Teachers 69
Website www.ovmg.de

The Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Munich, which is oriented towards the modern language, is located in the Munich district of Schwabing near the Münchner Freiheit . The building is registered as an architectural monument in the Bavarian list of monuments.

history

The school was founded by King Ludwig II on May 14, 1864 as the first of the new type " Realgymnasium " in Bavaria . Above all, it should provide instruction in the realities , i.e. the natural science and technical subjects as well as in modern foreign languages. On October 1st of the same year, classes began with 37 students, six professors and a rector. The pupils had to prove the knowledge of a four-year Latin school in order to be accepted into the four-class Realgymnasium. The degree entitles the holder to study at a technical college or university , but without the subjects of theology, law and medicine. It was not until 1901 that graduates were able to study medicine, and from 1911 also law. In the school year 1874/1875, the school became six-class, so that entry was possible after three years of Latin school. In 1914, in the 50th year of its existence, the Realgymnasium was given a nine-class full establishment and thus equated with the humanistic grammar school.

Initially, the school was housed in the municipal school building at Luisenstrasse 3. In 1866 the school moved into a converted residential building on the corner of Luisenstrasse and Elisenstrasse (Elisenstrasse 1). Another move to the women's monastery building at Ludwigstrasse  14 across from the Bavarian State Library followed as early as 1871 . The Maximiliansgymnasium , with which the Realgymnasium later shares its Schwabing building, was also housed in the same building .

From the school year 1905/1906, due to lack of space, several classes were accommodated as a branch in the Luitpoldkreis Realschule on Alexandrastrasse. This branch of the school was relocated several times in the following years, namely to the building trade school at Gabelsbergerstraße 23 and to the north wing of the women's monastery building. 1910–1911 the new building was built on a plot of land on what was then the outskirts, into which the secondary school was able to move on September 18, 1912 with 650 students. Nevertheless, the branch remained and for the school year 1913/1914 moved into new rooms in the former "Krüppelheim" on Klenzestrasse. On September 10, 1918, this was separated from the mother school as an independent New Realgymnasium , which is now called the Old Realgymnasium .

During the First World War , up to 15 teachers and 301 students were drafted for military service. Classes took place in shifts until they could no longer be carried out properly. During the time of National Socialism , the Realgymnasium was transformed into a "secondary school" and thus lost its traditional school profile, which combined the educational content of antiquity, modern foreign languages ​​and natural sciences. Numerous students were called up for military service during World War II , the rest were repeatedly used as harvest workers or for clearing work. The bottom four classes were relocated to Kinderland to Bernau am Chiemsee , Leoni , Reit im Winkl and Siegsdorf . Air raids on July 13 and 16, 1944 and on the night of January 5 and 6, 1945 severely damaged the school building; The south wing with the gym and especially the north wing with the technical rooms are affected.

With the end of the war in 1945, teaching completely collapsed and can only be resumed on December 12th. Teachers and students took part in the reconstruction, the classes were housed in shifts in the Maximiliansgymnasium . By decree of September 22, 1946, the “high school for boys” was abolished and the secondary school was restored in its old form. In the school year 1958/1959 the number of pupils reached its maximum with 1092.

On March 18, 1966, the old secondary school was officially named after his former student Oskar von Miller , who had graduated from high school here in 1874. From the 1975/76 school year, girls are also allowed to attend classes.

In 2012, the 100th anniversary of the building and in 2014 the 150th anniversary of the school form was celebrated. The Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium should meanwhile be the only gymnasium that has existed as a "Real-Gymnasium" since it was founded.

In August 2019, the school community moved to a newly built interim building at Ungererstraße 191 in Munich for the period of general overhaul. The historic building complex, which is used by the Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium and the neighboring Maximiliansgymnasium , will be completely renovated between 2019 and probably 2022. The developer is the state capital Munich.

Projects

U 02 theater

The U 02 Theater is a school theater operated as an elective subject and supervised by a specially employed teacher. With over 100 members and three directors, it shows several productions in the school year, both by established authors and by students themselves, under professional direction.

OskarTV

OskarTV is a multimedia school newspaper at Oskar vom Miller Gymnasium. This is a pure student project that is currently being managed by the third generation. In addition to the recording of U02 theater productions, an episode of OskarTV is shown every month as part of a break from teaching, the content of which deals with school and urban life. Furthermore, the directors have been organizing an annual "short film festival" since 2003, during which pupils can submit their own short films.

Oskar app

At the beginning of February 2010 the Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium offered an app for iPhone with which current information about the school could be called up. The content of the app was taken care of by the student company iSmap. It was founded as part of the JUNIOR project of the Institute of German Business in Cologne in the P-Seminar Business / Law of the current Q11. After graduating, the project also came to an end.

societies

Study cooperative

The student cooperative holds an annual meeting of former students and teachers from the school.

Friends of the OvMG eV

The non-profit association founded in 1991 is a cooperation partner of the government of Upper Bavaria for the open all-day school and provider of remedial teaching at the grammar school. The association supports various school projects financially (e.g. Oskar TV, U02 theater, OvMG website, Oskar calendar, paramedics).

Prominent students and teachers

student

Teacher

literature

  • Rainer Glas, Erika Spengelin-Rogger (eds.): Festschrift 125 years of Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Munich 1864–1989. Munich: self-published, 1989.
  • Karl Höpfel: The new buildings of the Kgl. Maximilians- and Realgymnasiums. Built 1911–1912. [Munich around 1913.]
  • Ernst Heimeran: teachers we had. Munich: Heimeran, 1954.

Web links

Commons : Oskar-von-Miller-Gymnasium Munich  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Bavarian State Ministry for Education and Culture, Science and Art. Retrieved March 5, 2017 .
  2. Glas / Spengelin-Rogger, Festschrift, pp. 10–16, 22 f.
  3. ^ Construction department of the LH Munich: Oskar-von-Miller- and Maximiliansgymnasium. Accessed August 6, 2020 (German).
  4. http://www.u02-theater.de
  5. http://www.oskar-tv.de/
  6.  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.ismap.de
  7. A copy is in the Monacensia Collection.
  8. Ödön von Horváth. In: Literaturportal Bayern. Retrieved on August 6, 2020 (German).