Płaszewko

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Płaszewko (German Plassow , before 1937 German Plassow ) is a village in the powiat Słupski of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Płaszewko is located in Western Pomerania , about six kilometers southeast of the town of Słupsk ( Stolp ) and two kilometers northeast of the neighboring village of Krępa Słupska ( Krampe ). The Glaskow Bach flows through the village and flows into the Stolpe.

history

Before the end of World War II Plassow belonged to the Office Krampe in county Stolp , administrative region of Pomerania , the province of Pomerania . The community area was 889 hectares and had two living spaces:

  • Plassow
  • Kussow

In 1925 there were 31 residential buildings on the parish area. In 1939 a total of 67 households and 295 inhabitants were counted.

Deutsch Plassow used to be the name of a manor that was owned by the Puttkamer family as a fief . After the village had had intermediate owners, it came to the Zastrow family around the middle of the 18th century . Around 1784 there was a farm in Plassow, a water mill, four farmers, three cottages and a total of 14 households. In the last quarter of the 19th century, the estate was owned by the Goltz family , who owned it until 1910. The last landowner before 1945 was Barnim Hüttner .

Kussow (formerly Cussow ) used to be an independent village that also belonged to a manor. In 1329 Lippold von Behr sold the village to the Teutonic Commander Ulrich von Haugwitz in Stolp "for a war horse and 50 marks of Slavic pfennigs". In 1357, Henseken Zitzewitz received the village from the Camminer bishop Johann zu Lehen, and since then it has remained in the possession of the Zitzewitz family. Around 1784 there was a farm , a lime kiln, three farmers and a kossaet . The long-lease watermill on the estate, along with the associated land, was put up for auction by the Patrimonial Court of Deutsch Plassow in June 1821 . After the manor was owned by the Zitzewitz family without interruption until 1930, Max Hermann von Zitzewitz (1892–1965) sold it to Werner Scheunemann, who was also the last owner before 1945.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army on March 9, 1945 and soon afterwards placed under Polish administration. The Russians kept the Kussow estate until 1947. In 1952, the Polish administrative authorities allowed the establishment of a school for children of German families who had been held back by the immigrant Poles after the end of the war to do forced labor on the estate, which was also attended by children from neighboring villages has been.

In 2006 Płaszewko had 103 inhabitants.

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

  • Karl Siegmund von Hainsky (1738–1811), Prussian major general, most recently commander of the 9th Dragoon Regiment
  • Hubert Schardin (1902–1965), German ballistician, engineer and university lecturer

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Köslin , No. 24 of June 13, 1821, supplement, p. 1
  2. ^ Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, p. 776 ( Download location description Plassow ) (PDF; 847 kB)

Coordinates: 54 ° 26 '  N , 17 ° 4'  E