Głobino
| Głobino | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Slupsk | ||
| Gmina : | Slupsk | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 26 ' N , 17 ° 6' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
Głobino (German Gumbin ) is a village near Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Geographical location
Głobino is located in Western Pomerania , about 6 kilometers southeast of Stolp. Neighboring villages are Płaszewko ( Plassow ) in the southwest and Stanięcino ( Stantin ) in the northeast. The Glaskow stream flows through the village's field marrow .
history
Gumbin, according to its historical village form, a corner-line village , was one of the noble villages in older times. In the park of the manor there were remains of a castle rampart, which was popularly known as the Fressberg or the Kuckucksberg . The estate is said to have been owned by the Vormann family as early as 1396, together with the Kriwan estate . Around 1450 Lütcke Massow was the owner. In 1523 a Laffrens is called voreman to gumbyn . In the 18th century the owners changed frequently. To 1784 Gumbin had a large and a small Vorwerk , three farmers, three Kossäten , on the Feldmark one driven by the Glaskow watermill and a total of 14 households. In the period 1924–1938 and thereafter, the estate was owned by the Guhlke family.
Before 1945 Gumbin belonged to the district of Stolp in the administrative district of Köslin in the province of Pomerania . The parish area was 679 hectares. There were two places of residence on the parish grounds:
- Gumbin
- Gützlafsthal
In 1925 there were 64 residential buildings in Gumbin. Besides the farm there were 53 farms. In 1941/42 the village had an inn, a general store, a blacksmith's shop and a wheelwright shop. In 1945 there were 111 households in the village. In the single-stage elementary school in 1932, one teacher taught 52 school children.
Towards the end of the Second World War , Gumbin was occupied by the Red Army on March 8, 1945 and then placed under Polish administration together with all of Western Pomerania. In the period that followed, the villagers were driven out .
Later, 233 villagers from Gumbin were identified in the FRG and 62 in the GDR .
Development of the population
- 1821: 104 (including the residents of the watermill)
- 1939: 432
- 2010: approx. 450
Parish
Before 1945, the residents of Gumbin were Protestant with a few exceptions. In 1925 Gumbin had four residents of Catholic denomination, which corresponded to 0.9% of the population. The village was parish in the St. Petri Church in Stolp and thus belonged to the church district of Stolp-Altstadt .
Administrative structure
Today the place forms a Schulzenamt in the Gmina Słupsk ( rural municipality Stolp ) in the Powiat Słupski ( Stolper Kreis ) of the Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Sons and daughters of the place
- Robert von Massow (1839–1927), Prussian general of the cavalry.
literature
- Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 560-562 ( Gumbin description of the place ; PDF)
Web links
- Detailed description of the place (Wolfgang Noffke and Stolper Heimatkreise e.V.)
- The community of Gumbin in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume, 2 Stettin 1784, p. 971, No. 61
- ^ The community of Gumbin in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011) .
- ^ A b Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, p. 562 ( Description of the place Gumbin ; PDF)
- ↑ Alexander August Mützell, Ed .: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 2, Halle 1821, p. 104