Krępa Słupska

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Krępa Słupska (German Krampe ) is a village near Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Krępa Słupska is located in Western Pomerania , about six kilometers south of the city of Słupsk and 103 kilometers west of the regional metropolis of Danzig ( Gdańsk ). The place is located on the eastern bank of the Glaskow brook near the southern outskirts of Słupsk.

history

Krampe southeast of Stolp (left half of the picture) on a map from 1910.

The village Krępa Słupska, its historic village of shape after a row village , once belonged to a manor. Krampe was already mentioned in a document from 1313, from which it emerges that at that time Count Peter von Neuenburg and his brothers Johann and Lorenz from the noble family of the Swenzones left the village of Krampe to their vassals Gottfried Bülow and Gerharf Ketelhodt. In 1329 Krampe was sold to the Teutonic Knight Order by Count Jesko von Schlawe . The property then returned to private ownership and changed hands several times in the following centuries, including the Puttkamer family for a while . Around the year 1784 there was a farm in Krampe, seven farmers, five cottages, a water mill, two cottages and another mill on the Feldmark and a total of 21 fireplaces (households).

In 1925 there were 47 houses in the village. The village last had 25 farms. Until 1945 , Krampe was the official seat of the district of Krampe in the district of Stolp , administrative district of Köslin , the province of Pomerania . The community area was 1,439 hectares. There were eight other places to live outside the village center:

  • Bust mill
  • Hammerkaten
  • Lupine fields
  • Olgashöhe
  • Rieselkaten
  • Steinbach
  • Wilhelmsthal
  • Goat mountain

Towards the end of World War II , the region was occupied by the Red Army on March 8, 1945 . There were assaults against civilians and numerous shootings. After the end of the war, Krampe and the whole of Western Pomerania were placed under Polish administration. Poles arrived in the summer of 1945 and took over the houses and farms in accordance with Polish regulations . Most villagers were subsequently by the Poles expelled . Some villagers were able to stay and were employed there as farm workers until 1954.

Later 180 villagers from Krampe were identified in the Federal Republic of Germany and 74 in the GDR .

Development of the population

  • 1939: 344
  • 2010: approx. 3000

school

Until 1945 Krampe had a two-tier elementary school with two classes. In 1932 a single teacher taught 76 school children here.

church

The village population present until 1945 was predominantly Protestant . In 1925, Krampe had eleven residents of Catholic religion. The village belonged to the parish of St. Petri Church in Stolp and thus to the church district of Stolp-Altstadt.

Administrative structure after 1945

Today the place forms a Schulzenamt in the Gmina Słupsk ( rural municipality Stolp ) in the Powiat Słupski ( Stolper Kreis ) of the Pomeranian Voivodeship .

literature

Web links

The municipality of Krampe in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association, 2011)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 953, No. 20
  2. ^ The municipality of Krampe in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011)
  3. ^ A b Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, p. 653 ( Download location description Krampe ) (PDF file; 980 kB)