Rosenbach (Flachslanden)

Rosenbach Flachslanden market Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 32 "  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 45"  E
Height :	464  (422-471)  m above sea level NHN
Residents :	140  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Postal code :	91604
Area code :	09829

Rosenbach (colloquially: Eib _ə rós _ə ba or for the settlement at Ros _ə ba train station ) is a district of the Flachslanden market in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Rosenbächlein flows through the village, which flows into the Franconian Rezat as a left tributary, which flows immediately west of the settlement. In the north-west is the Schlagholz , in the northeast the Weiherholz , approx. 0.5 km southwest the Kellerholz , approx. 0.75 km west beyond the Rezat the Hochholz .

A communal road leads to Dörflein (2 km northwest) or to Kellern (0.7 km southeast). The Treuchtlingen – Würzburg railway runs parallel to this . Another communal road leads to Flachslanden to State Road 2253 (1.2 km northeast).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1204 as "Rossebach". The place name is derived from a water body of the same name, the defining word of which is Ross. So it was called a brook where horses were watered. When a settlement at the train station arose in the 19th century, it was popularly called Rosenbach and the original place was Oberrosenbach.

The monastery Heilsbronn received his ten estates that in 1632 the Thirty Years' War were all burned and deserted.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were eleven properties in Rosenbach (ten estates, one empty building ) and a community shepherd's house . The high court exercised the manor company of the Lords von Seckendorff-Aberdar to a limited extent. If necessary, it had to be delivered to the Ansbach court box office in Brandenburg-Ansbach . The manor Unternehmerzenn held the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Rosenbach was assigned to the Flachslanden tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Flachslanden, founded in 1811 . In the voluntary jurisdiction the whole place from 1820 to 1848 was under the patrimonial Unternzenn .

monument

• House No. 6: Wappenstein, 1779.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Flachslanden # Rosenbach

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002011	002017
Residents	82	89	74	71	77	130	123	194	153	171	145	165	140
Houses	13	13			17th	20th	20th	25th	28		45
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Flachslanden) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Dionysius (Virnsberg) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rosenbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 587 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 158-159 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 902-903 .
• Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 358 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).

Web links

Wikisource: Rosenbach , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

• Rosenbach on the website flachslanden.de
• Rosenbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Rosenbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
• Rosenbach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.flachslanden.de
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 158.
3. ↑ Rosenbach in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 358.
5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 902 f.
6. ^ After Johann Bernhard Fischer : Rosenbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 24 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 4, Sp. 296) there were ten subject families.
7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
8. ^ M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 988. Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 234 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 77 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 39 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 984 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1148 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1088 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1152 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1189 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1025 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 754 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).