Kettenhöfstetten

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Kettenhöfstetten
Flachslanden market
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 27 ″  N , 10 ° 32 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 440 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 96  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91604
Area code : 09829
Sun lake

Kettenhöfstetten (colloquially: Kednhechstétn or Kednhefschdédn ) is a district of the Flachslanden market in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Große Weihergraben flows through the village, which is called Borsbach in the lower reaches and is a left tributary of the Franconian Rezat . To the east of the village is the Sonnensee, which can also be used as a bathing lake and where there is a campsite. In the south, the forest area is room of laughter in which there are numerous ponds (Pfaff pond, rabbits pond, flat pond, Stork pond, pond manifold). Approx. The Haag forest area is 0.5 km to the east .

The district road AN 17 leads to Flachslanden to state road 2253 (2.2 km northwest) or via Ruppersdorf to Rügland (3.5 km northeast). Municipal roads lead to Borsbach to the AN 21 (1.7 km northwest) and the state road 2255 crossing to Gödersklingen (2.2 km southeast).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1242 as "Cottenhouestetin". The defining word of the place name is probably the personal name Cotto. In terms of folk etymology, however, the place name was associated with chains which, by order of the Margrave of Ansbach, were stretched around the village during the Thirty Years' War and thus saved it from destruction. In fact, Kettenhöfstetten was also destroyed in the Thirty Years' War. Nevertheless, this declaration resulted in the change of the place name to "Kettenhöffstetten" (first attested in 1732).

On June 7, 1242, the Counts of Hohenlohe donated some of the town's goods to the Heilsbronn Monastery . In 1509 the monastery acquired most of the farms and goods. 16 properties were deserted during the Thirty Years War.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 20 properties in Kettenhöfstetten (1 half-yard, 13 goods, 1 small farm, 1 half-good, 3 empty houses , 1 forge). The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth city ​​bailiff's office in Markt Erlbach to a limited extent. If necessary, it had to be delivered to the Ansbach court box office in Brandenburg-Ansbach . The village and community rulership was held by the Neuhof caste office in Brandenburg-Bayreuth . All properties had the caste office Neuhof as landlord . In addition to these properties there were also communal buildings (shepherd's house, breaker's house ). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

In 1806, Kettenhöfstetten came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Kettenhöfstetten was assigned to the Flachslanden tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Flachslanden, founded in 1811 . On September 13, 1827 the formation of the rural community Kettenhöfstetten was approved, to which Borsbach , Rangenmühle and Ruppersdorf belonged. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court of Ansbach and the financial administration of the Ansbach Rent Office ( renamed the Ansbach Tax Office in 1920 ). In 1836, Birkenfels was reassigned from Brünst to Kettenhöfstetten. From 1862 on, Kettenhöfstetten was administered by the Ansbach district office (renamed the Ansbach district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Ansbach until 1870, 1870-1879 city ​​and district court Ansbach , since 1880 district court Ansbach . The municipality had an area of ​​7.048 km². On January 1, 1972, the municipality of Kettenhöfstetten was reintegrated into the Flachslanden market.

Population development

Kettenhöfstetten community

year 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 370 384 368 377 374 392 371 386 361 337 314 305 331 350 354 330 334 309 457 459 442 331 292
Houses 64 79 80 73 63 65 66
source

Location Kettenhöfstetten

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002011 002017
Residents 96 127 123 126 106 101 99 134 105 98 101 94 96
Houses 22nd 23 25th 24 18th 20th 19th 22nd
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Flachslanden) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Dionysius (Virnsberg) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b www.flachslanden.de
  2. a b E. Fechter, p. 113.
  3. Kettenhöfstetten in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 331f.
  5. ^ So M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 875. After Johann Bernhard Fischer : Kettenhöfstetten . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 20 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 3, Sp. 84.) there were 18 subject families.
  6. State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  7. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 948.
  8. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 998.
  9. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 755 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 420 .
  11. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 41-42 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register, the municipality had 338 inhabitants.
  13. a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 985 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 152 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1149 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 60 ( digitized version ).
  18. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 173 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1089-1090 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1154 ( digitized version ).
  21. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1191 ( digitized version ).
  22. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1027 ( digitized version ).
  23. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).
  24. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 47 ( digitized version ).
  25. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 327 ( digitized version ).