Ansbach District Court (Bavarian administrative unit)
The district court of Ansbach was a Bavarian district court of the older order that existed from 1808 to 1879 and was based in Ansbach .
location
The district court of Ansbach bordered in the east on the district court Heilsbronn , in the north on the district court Markt Erlbach , in the northwest on the district court Windsheim , in the west on the district court Leutershausen and in the south on the district court Herrieden .
history
In 1808 the district court of Ansbach was established in the course of the administrative restructuring of Bavaria . This was added to the Rezatkreis , whose capital was Ansbach.
As part of the municipal edict in 1808, the district court was divided into 26 tax districts. In 1811 rural communities emerged that were congruent with the tax districts. In 1818 the Katterbach tax district was dissolved.
On January 4, 1821, the Rothenhof was assigned to Ansbach by the Markt Erlbach regional court , but this had to be reversed on April 15, 1822 after an objection by the residents. On October 1, 1821, the following tax districts and rural communities came to the Windsheim Regional Court : Buch, Ickelheim, Oberaltenbernheim and Unteraltenbernheim.
In 1840 the district court of Ansbach was 5 1 ⁄ 2 square miles in size. There were 13,778 inhabitants, of whom 13,151 were Protestants, 549 Catholics and 78 Jews. There were 184 localities, including 1 market, 15 parish villages , 7 church villages , 43 villages , 57 hamlets and 61 deserted areas . There were a total of 31 communities, including 1 market community and 30 rural communities.
On September 20, 1860, Bernhardswinden with Deßmannsdorf, Louismühle and Meinhardswinden broke away from the rural community of Brodswinden .
From 1862 the administration was taken over by the newly created district office of Ansbach , while the jurisdiction remained with the regional court.
1879 after the rich unified Judiciary Act , the then District Court earlier order to the 1877 District Court Ansbach converted from the existing since 1857 the District Court of Ansbach was the new district court Ansbach .
structure
Tax districts
Rural communities
With the second community edict (1818), the rural communities received more powers. At the same time, some of the rural communities that had existed up to that point were split up or individual places changed rural communities. In the following period, too, there were numerous re-municipalities and the formation of new rural communities, so that there were finally the following 31 rural communities:
|
|
See also
literature
- Address manual for the Rezat district of the Kingdom of Baiern . Johann Baptist Reindl, Bamberg 1814, p. 7–9 ( digitized version ).
- Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 113-115 ( digitized version ).
- Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 23-25 ( digitized version ).
- Karl Friedrich Hohn: The Retzatkreis of the Kingdom of Bavaria described geographically, statistically and historically . Riegel and Wießner, Nuremberg 1829, p. 62-79 ( digitized version ).
- Circle of Bavarian Scholars (Ed.): Upper Franconia and Middle Franconia (= Bavaria. Regional and Folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Volume 3 ). Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1865, DNB 56034290X , p. 1228-1232 ( digitized version ).
- Karl Heinrich von Lang , Heinrich Christoph Büttner , Julius W. Schulz: Landgericht Ansbach (= historical and statistical description of the Rezatkreis . Issue 1). Johann Lorenz Schmidmer, Nuremberg 1809 ( digitized version ).
- Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Ansbach district court . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 687-690 ( digitized version ).
- Eduard Vetter (Hrsg.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 35-47 ( digitized version ).
- Eduard Vetter (Hrsg.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Brügel'sche Officin, Ansbach 1856, p. 44-56 ( digitized version ).
- Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 961-963 .
- Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 420-421 .
Web links
- Ansbach Regional Court in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy , accessed on February 1, 2020
Footnotes
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961ff.
- ↑ E. Vetter (1846), p. 35.
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980. 1983, ISBN 3406096697 , pp. 121-122, 606.
- ↑ a b c On June 23, 1810, the change to the newly formed tax district of Neuses took place.
- ↑ Tax district was not established until June 23, 1810.
- ↑ For more information, see the individual local articles.