Oberaltenbernheim

Oberaltenbernheim Obernzenn market Coordinates: 49 ° 27 '24 " N , 10 ° 30' 50" E
Height :	356 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	75 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91463
Area code :	09844

Oberaltenbernheim is a district of the Obernzenn market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on the Zenn and the Seegraben, which flows into the Zenn as a left tributary in the village. Approx. 1.25 km north of the village is the wooded hill Horn ( 444 m above sea level ), about 1 km north-east the vineyard rises . The state road 2413 runs to Unteraltenbernheim (2 km east) or to Unternzenn (2.2 km west). A community road leads to Rappenau (1.8 km north-west).

history

1294 the place as "Obern Alltenbern" was first mentioned as Konrad IV. Of Nuremberg and his wife Agnes the Teutonic Order , the castle Virnsberg gave with Eingehörungen, including Oberaltenburg Bernheim. There was originally a castle in the village, which has since gone. In addition to the Teutonic Order, the Lords of Seckendorff and the imperial city of Windsheim were also wealthy.

At the end of the 18th century there were 18 properties in Oberaltenbernheim. The high court exercised the Obervogteiamt Virnsberg . The village and community rulership was held jointly by the Teutonic Order Coming Virnsberg with the manor Unternehmerzenn . The landlords were the Teutonic Order Coming Virnsberg (4 yards, 3 half yards, 1 mill, 1 community pastoral house) and the Unterzenn manor (1 three-quarter yard, 4 half yards, 3 third yards, 1 quarter yard).

In 1806 Oberaltenbernheim came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict , the Oberaltenbernheim tax district was formed in 1808 , to which Breitenau , Hechelbach , Limbach , Rappenau , Schafhof and Veitsmühle belonged. The rural community formed in 1811 was congruent with the tax district. It was subject to the Ansbach Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and to the Ansbach Rent Office in the financial administration . With the second community edict (1818), Brachbach and Esbach were re-ceded from the rural community of Sondernohe to Oberaltenbernheim, while Hechelbach, Limbach and Schafhof were re-ceded to Sondernohe. On January 4, 1821, the tax district and the rural community of Oberaltenbernheim came to the Windsheim district court and the Ipsheim rent office . The voluntary jurisdiction and the police over twelve property, however, had until 1848 the patrimonial Unternzenn held. From 1862 Oberaltenbernheim was administered by the Uffenheim District Office (renamed the Uffenheim District in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Windsheim Rent Office ( renamed the Windsheim Tax Office in 1920 ). The jurisdiction remained with the District Court of Windsheim until 1879, from 1880 District Court of Windsheim . The municipality had an area of 10.776 km².

On January 1, 1972, Oberaltenbernheim was incorporated into Obernzenn as part of the regional reform .

Architectural and ground monuments

Prehistoric burial mound

Burgstall Oberaltenbernheim

House No. 3: former Winkelhof; abandoned, ground-floor half-timbered stable house on base and threshold with massive double stable; marked AHM / 1735 on the corner post . - Corresponding, originally three-bay half-timbered barn with a massively renewed west gable, hipped roof; Marked on the corner post and in the gable with Teutonic Cross and HA / HM / 1748 , the barn door with a wooden door lock

House No. 6: stable house

House number 8: Veitsmühle

House no. 15: associated stately, five-bay, threshold-free half-timbered barn from the early 19th century with two cross barns, hipped over rooster beams; marked with the German Order Cross and ICRB 18

and # Veitsmühle

Population development

Oberaltenbernheim community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	379	387	383	373	394	373	392	379	393	402	373	398	383	363	331	348	347	339	314	418	405	373	337	341
Houses	71						71			75			72				67				71		67
source

Place Oberaltenbernheim

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	115		127	107	111	122	106	127	82	86	75
Houses	20th				22nd	21st	21st	20th	17th		18th
source

religion

The place has remained predominantly Catholic even after the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Maria (Unterzenn) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish after Assumption of Mary (Sondernohe) .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Oberaltenbernheim . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 151–152 ( digitized version ).

Reinhold Hoeppner (ed.): District of Uffenheim . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB 730115267 , p. 81-83 .

Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 117 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 214 ( digitized version ).
Hans Karlmann Ramisch: Uffenheim district (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 22 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1966, DNB 457879262 , p. 150 .

Web links

Oberaltenbernheim on the website obernzenn.de
Oberaltenbernheim in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Oberaltenbernheim in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 19, 2019.
Oberaltenbernheim in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 341 ( digitized version ).
↑ Oberaltenbernheim in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ Oberaltenbernheim on the website www.obernzenn.de
^ HH Hofmann, p. 117.
^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 24 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 228.
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 214.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 830 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 583 .
↑ ^a ^b H. K. Ramisch, p. 150. Monument protection now lifted, object torn down if necessary.
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 65 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberaltenbernheim plus the residents and buildings of Breitenau (p. 12), Esbach with Brachbach (p. 23), Rappenau (p. 73) and Veitsmühle (p. 97).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 262-263 ( digitized version ). Obviously wrong information about Oberaltenbernheim with 181 inhabitants and 24 houses and Rappenau with 35 E. and 6 H. This also wrong information for the municipality with 397 E. and 63 E. The correct information of the population for the municipality from the municipality register 1953 added.

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1096-1097 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1263–1264 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1198 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1271 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1309 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1133 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 341 ( digitized version ).

[2] Oberaltenbernheim in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] Oberaltenbernheim on the website www.obernzenn.de

[4] HH Hofmann, p. 117.

[5] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 24 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 228.

[6] HH Hofmann, p. 214.

[OV_1961-7] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 830 ( digitized version ).

[8] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 583 .

[Ramisch-9] H. K. Ramisch, p. 150. Monument protection now lifted, object torn down if necessary.

[Häuser-10] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-11] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 65 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberaltenbernheim plus the residents and buildings of Breitenau (p. 12), Esbach with Brachbach (p. 23), Rappenau (p. 73) and Veitsmühle (p. 97).

[OV_1846-12] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 262-263 ( digitized version ). Obviously wrong information about Oberaltenbernheim with 181 inhabitants and 24 houses and Rappenau with 35 E. and 6 H. This also wrong information for the municipality with 397 E. and 63 E. The correct information of the population for the municipality from the municipality register 1953 added.

[HGV-13] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-14] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1096-1097 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).

[OV_1875-15] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1263–1264 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-16] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1198 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-17] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1271 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1309 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1133 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-20] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).