Stone mill (Weihenzell)

Stone mill Community Weihenzell Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 51 ″  N , 10 ° 38 ′ 7 ″  E
Height :	381 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	13  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Postal code :	91629
Area code :	09802

Steinmühle (colloquially: "Schdāmíl") is a district of the municipality Weihenzell in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located on the Rippach, a left tributary of the Haselbach , which flows into the Bibert on the right . A little east of the mill, the Muckenwiesengraben flows into the Rippach on the right. Approx. The Eckertsleiten corridor is 0.5 km to the north. The place is on the district road AN 10 , which leads to Weihenzell (1 km northwest) or past the Fessenmühle to Frankendorf (2 km east).

history

The mill was first mentioned by name in the Vetter'schen Oberamtsbeschreibung of the Principality of Ansbach from 1732 as "Stein Mühl". According to the Weihenzell church chronicle, it is said to have originally been called "Wiesenmühle". The place name refers to the rocky ground on which the mill was built and not to the design of the mill, as all water mills were built of stone at that time .

Towards the end of the 18th century there was an estate in Steinmühle. The high court and the manorial rule exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Hofkastenamt Ansbach . From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Steinmühle was assigned to the Weihenzell tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Weihenzell, founded in 1811 .

Former architectural monument

• former watermill: two-storey building, probably from the 18th century

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	001999	002011	002017
Residents	8th	7th	*	10	9	11	14th	18th	18th	14th	15th	27	14th	13
Houses	2	2			2	2	3	3	3		4th
source

^* Place is counted as Weihenzell.

religion

The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Jakob (Weihenzell) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christ König (Ansbach) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : stone mill . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 433 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 178 .
• Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451224701 , p. 143 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 913 .
• Günther Roesner: Weihenzell. History and present of a Middle Franconian village . 2nd, revised edition. Ansbach 1999, p. 149 (first edition: 1985).

Web links

• Steinmühle on the website weihenzell.de
• Steinmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Steinmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
• Steinmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.weihenzell.de
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 178.
3. ↑ Stone mill in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 913.
5. ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Steinmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 25 ( digitized version ).
6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 433.
7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
8. ^ GP Fehring, p. 143. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly torn down.
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 89 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 47 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 986 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1152 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1092 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1194 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1032 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 759 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 332 ( digitized version ).
21. ^ Günther Roesner: Weihenzell , p. 152.