Fessenmühle

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Fessenmühle
Community Weihenzell
Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 39 ″  N , 10 ° 39 ′ 13 ″  E
Height : 368 m above sea level NHN
Residents : (Jan. 1, 2017)
Postal code : 91629
Area code : 09802

Fessenmühle , also called Feßmühle , (colloquially: Fes ə míl or Fēs ə míl ) is a district of the municipality Weihenzell in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland lies on the Rippach, which is a left tributary of the Haselbach , which in turn is a right tributary of the Bibert . Immediately to the west, the Dorfbach flows into the Rippach as a right tributary. The thin wood borders in the north, the long wood lies approx. 0.5 km south . The district road AN 10 leads past the stone mill to Weihenzell (2.2 km northwest) or Frankendorf (0.7 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1691 as "Fesselmühle", probably named after the owner at the time. The mill was used for grain grinding and tanning until the 19th century.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the Fessenmühle belonged to Frankendorf . She had the manor Rügland of the Lords of Crailsheim as landlord . Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the Fessenmühle received the number 1 of Frankendorf when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Fessenmühle was assigned to the Vestenberg tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Vestenberg, founded in 1811 . With the second community edict (1818), the Fessenmühle was moved to Bruckberg . On August 13, 1827, it was finally changed to the newly formed community of Forst . On July 1, 1971, this was finally incorporated into Weihenzell as part of the regional reform .

A hydropower turbine has been in operation for several years, delivering an average of 8.5 kW of electricity (as of 2008).

monument

  • former mill: in the core from 1469, in the 16./17. Rebuilt in the 18th century, half-hipped building, with half-timbered upper floor, 17th century; Half-timbered barn, 17th century, with a massive extension, probably 18th century

See also: List of architectural monuments in Weihenzell # Fessenmühle

Population development

year 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 001999 002011 002017
Residents 9 * 8th 4th 4th 8th 12 5 3 6th 5 3 5
Houses 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
source
* Place is included in Frankendorf .

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Jakob (Weihenzell) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christ König (Ansbach) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b www.weihenzell.de
  2. a b E. Fechter, pp. 73f.
  3. Fessenmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 855 .
  5. Johann Bernhard Fischer : Fesenmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 17 ( digitized version ).
  6. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 125.
  7. State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  8. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 947.
  9. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1840 these were referred to as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings .
  10. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 39 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 984 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  12. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1148 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1088 ( digitized version ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1152 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1189 ( digitized version ).
  16. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1025 ( digitized version ).
  17. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 754 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).
  19. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 332 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Günther Roesner: Weihenzell , p. 152.