Oberrammersdorf

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Oberrammersdorf
Lichtenau market
Coordinates: 49 ° 15 ′ 3 ″  N , 10 ° 39 ′ 16 ″  E
Height : 460 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 67  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91586
Area code : 09827

Oberrammersdorf (colloquially: Ram ə schdorf or Eʲb ə rramsch ə dorf ) is a district of the market Lichtenau in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Keferloh forest is located around 500 meters northwest of the village . The district road AN 1 / ANs 1 leads to Lichtenau (3.7 km northeast) or to Winterschneidbach (2.4 km west). The district road AN 14 leads to Unterrottmannsdorf (1.4 km east). A communal road leads past Steinhof to Ratzenzüge (1.7 km northwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1240 as "Rumolsdorf". The defining word of the place name is the personal name "Rûmolt". A person of this name can be assumed to be the founder of the settlement. Arbitrary alignment with the place name of the neighboring Unterrottmannsdorf resulted in the form “Rodmarsdorf” in 1303 and finally “Rammerßdorff” from 1504. The form "Ober Rammersdorff" has only been attested since 1732.

In 1254, Ludwig von Wizelsdorf and Rudiger von Hengersbach renounced their right of inheritance to goods in Oberrammersdorf in favor of the Gumbertus Foundation in Ansbach. In 1403 the knight Friedrich von Heideck and his son Johannes sold seven goods to the Gumbertuss pen.

In the description of the office of the Nuremberg nursing office in Lichtenau from 1748, there were 8 subject families in Oberrammersdorf, one of which belonged to the main team of Saxony.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were twelve properties and a community shepherd's house in Oberrammersdorf. The High Court exercised the Brandenburg-ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach from that village and township government had the pen Office Ansbach held. The landlords were the Ansbach Abbey (1 courtyard, 7 half-courtyards, 1 quarter courtyard, 1 estate, 1 smithy) and the Nuremberg owner von Stromer (1 estate). There were eleven subject families at the time, ten of whom were Ansbachian. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the municipal edict, Oberrammersdorf was assigned to the Brodswinden tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Brodswinden, founded in 1811 . On August 10, 1836, Oberrammersdorf was renamed into the newly formed municipality of Ratzenzüge . This was dissolved on January 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform. Oberrammersdorf was incorporated into the market Lichtenau.

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 80 74 114 85 89 73 79 108 66 57 67
Houses 16 15th 17th 17th 13 17th 14th 13
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Alban (Saxony near Ansbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannes (Lichtenau) .

literature

Web links

Wikisource: Oberrammersdorf , in: Georg Rusam: History of the parish of Saxony near Ansbach and the associated places  - sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 150.
  3. ↑ Oberrammersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ G. Rusam, p. 30.
  5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 747.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 897.
  7. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Oberrammersdorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 23 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 212.
  9. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  10. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 949.
  11. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 73 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 44 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 986 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1150 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1155 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1029 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 757 ( digitized version ).
  21. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).