Rückersdorf (Lichtenau)

Rückersdorf Lichtenau market Coordinates: 49 ° 15 ′ 52 ″  N , 10 ° 44 ′ 31 ″  E
Height :	391 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	36  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91586
Area code :	09827
Image wanted

Rückersdorf (colloquially: Rig _ə schdorf ) is a district of the market Lichtenau in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is on the Zandtbach , a right tributary of the Franconian Rezat . Approx. The forest area Fuchsloch with the Roßberg lies 0.5 km to the south, and the Bergäcker field approx. 0.5 km to the west . The place is on the district road AN 14 , which leads to Fischbach (0.8 km southwest) or past the Hammerschmiede to state road 2223 near Schlauersbach (1 km northeast).

history

In 1317 the place was first mentioned in the Würzburger Lehenbuch as "Ruckersdorf". The defining word of the place name is the personal name "Rücker" (= Rüdiger) . A person of this name can be assumed to be the founder of the settlement.

The Heilsbronn monastery acquired two farms there, one of which was purchased from Martin von Eyb in 1503 for 160 guilders. In the Salbuch of the Nuremberg Nursing Office Lichtenau of 1515 5 subject families are given for Rückersdorf: 1 subject was subordinate to the imperial city of Nuremberg, 1 subject to the Heilsbronn monastery, 1 subject to the parish of Großhaslach , 1 subject to the Gumbertuss pen and 1 property to the Lords of Eyb . There was also a communal shepherd's house.

In the 16-point report of the Heilsbronn monastery office from 1608, 1 farmer is given for Rückersdorf who was subordinate to the Heilsbronn monastery administration office. 1 Heilinggut was under the parish of Großhaslach . The other landlords are not given. The hamlet burned down during the Thirty Years War .

In the official description of the Lichtenau nursing office from 1748, the place is part of the Immeldorf main team. There were 6 subject families, 2 of which were from Nuremberg.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were six properties and a community shepherd's house in Rückersdorf. The high court over 1 property was exercised by the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and municipal bailiff's office in Windsbach , and the Lichtenau maintenance office over the rest. A municipality Lord , the village had not. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach ( Stiftsamt Ansbach : 1 Dreiviertelhof, Klosterverwalteramt Heilsbronn : 1 Dreiviertelhof, 1 Gut), the Nuremberg owner von Zeltner (1 Viertelhof, 1 Gut) and the manor Frohnhof of the Lords von Eyb (1 Gut).

As part of the community edict, Rückersdorf was assigned to the Sauernheim tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Sauernheim, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Rückersdorf was re-incorporated into the newly formed rural community of Fischbach . This was incorporated into the market in Lichtenau on April 1, 1971 as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	48	54	47	46	46	40	41	44	42	39	36
Houses	7th	8th			9	9	10	7th	7th		8th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Georg (Immeldorf) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannes (Lichtenau) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rückersdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 680-681 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 161 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 904 .
• Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 280 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).

Web links

• Rückersdorf in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Rückersdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
• Rückersdorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 161.
3. ↑ Rückersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ ^{a b} G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 280.
5. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 744.
6. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/2, 14. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 739.
7. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 746.
8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 904.
9. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
11. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 79 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 147 ( digitized version ).
13. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1042 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1207 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1094 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1158 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1025 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 754 ( digitized version ).
20. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).