Malmersdorf

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Malmersdorf
Lichtenau market
Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 46 ″  N , 10 ° 42 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 388 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 61  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : April 1, 1971
Postal code : 91586
Area code : 09827
House No. 1: residential stable house
House No. 1: residential stable house

Malmersdorf (colloquially: Malm ə schdorf ) is a district of the market Lichtenau in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on the Franconian Rezat . To the east of the village, the small village stream flows into the Rezat as a left tributary. In the northeast there is a small industrial area, behind it is the Salzleite corridor . State road 2223 , which leads from Windsbach to Ansbach , runs directly north of Malmersdorf . Community roads lead to Lichtenau (1.5 km west), Immeldorf (1 km east) and Waltendorf (0.4 km south-east). In 2011 the whole place was declared a 30 km / h zone.

history

The place is first mentioned by name in 1210 as "Malbresdorf", in 1303 as "Mahelbrehtsdorf" and as "Malvisdorf", 1317 as "Mahelbrechtesdorf", 1334 as "Malbrehstorf", 1335 as "Malversdorf", 1450 as "Malbersdorff" and 1452 for the first time as "Malmersdorff". The defining word of the place name is the personal name Mahalbreth, which is to be assumed as the founder of the settlement. Around 800 AD it is documented for Malmersdorf and Waltendorf that they belonged to the original parish of Saxony , which means that it can be assumed that they were founded before the 8th century.

In Malmersdorf, Heilsbronn Monastery acquired a small estate from Heinrich Plepping and his wife Adelheid in 1335, a castle count's fief, the proceeds of which were intended to serve the monastery hospital to better care for the sick.

In the Salbuch of the Nuremberg Nursing Office Lichtenau from 1515 9 subject families are specified for Malmersdorf: 7 subjects were subordinate to the imperial city of Nuremberg, 2 subjects to the Lords of Eyb zu Sommersdorf .

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach monastery office in Heilsbronn from 1608, 1 Köbler is given for Malmersdorf , who was subordinate to the Heilsbronn monastery administrator. The properties of other landlords are not listed.

In the official description of the Lichtenau nursing office from 1748, the place is part of the Immeldorf main team. He formed a community with Waltendorf . In Malmersdorf there were 11 subject families, 9 of which were from Nuremberg.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were twelve properties and a community shepherd's house in Malmersdorf. The high court and the village and community rulership was exercised by the Lichtenau nursing office. The landlords were the imperial city of Nuremberg (Lichtenau nursing office: 2 courtyards, 5 estates; state alms office: 1 courtyard, 2 half courtyards), the Heilsbronn monastery administration office (1 small fisherman's estate ) and the manor Frohnhof of the Lords of Eyb (1 empty building ).

In 1806 Malmersdorf came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict , Malmersdorf was assigned to the Immeldorf tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Immeldorf, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Malmersdorf with Büschelbach and Waltendorf broke away from Immeldorf and formed a rural community. It was subject to the Heilsbronn Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and the Windsbach Rent Office in the financial administration . From 1862 to 1879 Malmersdorf was administered by the Heilsbronn district office, since 1880 by the Ansbach district office (renamed the Ansbach district in 1938 ) and the Heilsbronn rent office (1920–1929: Heilsbronn tax office , from 1929: Ansbach tax office ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Heilsbronn until 1879, 1880–1956 district court Heilsbronn , since 1956 district court Ansbach . The municipality had an area of ​​4.992 km². In the course of the regional reform , the municipality of Malmersdorf was incorporated into Lichtenau on April 1, 1971.

monument

  • House No. 1: stable house, single-storey building with pitched roof, mostly half-timbered, probably 17th century, underpinned in 1732.

See also: List of architectural monuments in Lichtenau (Middle Franconia) #Malmersdorf

Population development

Malmersdorf municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 193 159 191 187 184 170 158 158 170 172 172 169 164 169 179 183 168 167 162 239 239 194 160 164
Houses 34 32 33 34 34 31 32 30th
source

Place Malmersdorf

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 71 67 71 68 64 68 74 104 76 89 61
Houses 14th 15th 15th 16 14th 15th 15th 16
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Georg (Immeldorf) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannes (Lichtenau) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Malmersdorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Malmersdorf , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 128.
  3. ↑ Malmersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ Georg Rusam: Origin and development of the original parish Saxony near Ansbach , Ansbach 1939, p. 7.
  5. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 232f.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 744.
  7. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/2, 10. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 738.
  8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 745.
  9. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 885.
  10. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  11. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 44 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1000.
  13. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 756 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 421 .
  15. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  16. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 57 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Malmersdorf plus the residents and buildings of Büschelbach (p. 14) and Waltendorf (p. 99).
  17. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 149 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 174 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1043 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 165 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1208 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 174 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1095 ( digitized version ).
  25. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1159 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1197 ( digitized version ).
  28. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1028 ( digitized version ).
  29. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).