Deßmannsdorf
Deßmannsdorf
City of Ansbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 7 ″ N , 10 ° 35 ′ 1 ″ E
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Height : | 438 (437-456) m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 82 (May 25 1987) |
Postal code : | 91522 |
Area code : | 0981 |
Deßmannsdorf (colloquially: Desm ə schdorf ) is a district of the independent city of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .
geography
The Silberbach flows through the village, a right tributary of the Franconian Rezat . The Bernhardswindener Graben flows into the Silberbach on the right. In the south is the Birkenfeld, in the west the middle field, in the northwest the Feuchtlachfeld and in the northeast the Weiherleiten.
The B 13 runs immediately to the east past the village in the direction of Ansbach (2 km north) or to junction 52 of the A 6 (1.4 km south). A communal road leads under the B 13 to a junction of the B 13 (0.7 km north) and on to Höfstetten (1 km southeast) or to a roundabout (0.7 km south) via which you also get to a junction of the B. 13 or a communal road to Brodswinden (1.5 km east). Another community road leads to Bernhardswinden to the district road ANs 3 (1.2 km to the west).
history
In the will of Wolfram von Dornberg , the place was first mentioned in 1288 as "Denswinsdorf". The defining word of the place name is the personal name "Dankswind". A person of this name can be assumed to be the founder of the settlement. Since 1439 the form "Deßmansdorff" is attested.
In the 16-point report of the Principality of Ansbach from 1684, nine teams were listed for Deßmannsdorf. Three properties were subordinate to the Ansbach court box office , four properties to the Ansbach monastery , one property to the Lords of Eyb and one property to the mayor and council of Ansbach . The high court and the village and community authority exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach. In the Thirty Years War the village burned down completely except for one courtyard.
Gottfried Stieber describes the place in his 1761 work Historical and Topographical News from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach as follows:
"Dessmannsdorff. A Weyler, an hour away from Onolzbach around noon and in a Thai on the road to Triesdorf and the surrounding area, whose inhabitants, with their worldliness, belong partly to the monastery and partly to the court caste office of the Onolzbach to which parish such are in fact dependent. In documents from the middle ages, this place is also called Denswinsdorf, the same Deßwesdorf. In 1416 Friedrich bought some goods in the Steinhaus, custor and canon of Onolzbach, which he then wrote in his will dd Onolzbach the next Thursday before the Sunday vocem jucunditatis anno 1421 to the S. Gumprechts-Stifft there, for a year The day before him and his brother (Peter) bequeathed and given. So were other canonici, namely Friedrich Toschler, Johann Schlüchter, Friedrich Förster, Johann Eyselstatt and Johann Portner, alda wealthy, whose possessions, after the secularisation of the stiff, came to the high princely house Brandenburg-Onolzbach. "
Towards the end of the 18th century there were eleven properties and a community shepherd's house in Deßmannsdorf. The court box office in Ansbach exercised the high court and the village and community rule. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (Hofkastenamt Ansbach: 1 half-yard, 1 tavern, 1 mill , 1 empty house ; Stiftsamt Ansbach: 3 half-yards, 1 estate, 1 Köblergut; Ansbacher advice: 1 estate) and the manor Eyerlohe of the Lords of Eyb (1 Söldengut ). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .
As part of the community edict, Deßmannsdorf was assigned to the Brodswinden tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Brodswinden, founded in 1811 . In voluntary jurisdiction, a property was subject to the Frohnhof Patrimonial Court from 1822 to 1836 . On September 20, 1860, Deßmannsdorf was changed to the newly formed Bernhardswinden community . This was incorporated into the city of Ansbach on July 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform .
Former architectural monument
- Farmhouse No. 1: two-story house from the 18th century with loading bay and dormers
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
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Residents | 68 | 69 | 90 * | 68 | 82 | 76 | 95 | 138 | 112 | 105 | 82 |
Houses | 11 | 13 | 14th | 16 | 15th | 19th | 21st | 21st | |||
source |
religion
The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination were originally parish to St. Johannis (Ansbach) , since 1961 they belong to the parish of Christ Church (Meinhardswinden) . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) and belong to their branch parish of Our Lady (Meinhardswinden) .
literature
- Alexander Biernoth: 25 years of incorporation into the city of Ansbach. An outline of the local histories of Bernhardswinden, Brodswinden, Claffheim, Elpersdorf, Hennenbach, Neuses and Schalkhausen . Ansbach 1997.
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Desmannsdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 584 ( digitized version ).
- Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 64-66 .
- Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451224701 , p. 92 .
- Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 847-848 .
- Karl Heinrich von Lang , Heinrich Christoph Büttner , Julius W. Schulz: Landgericht Ansbach (= historical and statistical description of the Rezatkreis . Issue 1). Johann Lorenz Schmidmer, Nuremberg 1809, p. 14 ( digitized version ).
- Gottfried Stieber: Deßmannsdorff . In: Historical and topographical news from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach . Johann Jacob Enderes, Schwabach 1761, p. 314-315 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Deßmannsdorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
- Deßmannsdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
- Deßmannsdorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 64.
- ↑ Deßmannsdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 495. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 681.
- ↑ G. Stieber, p. 314 f.
- ↑ So M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 847 f. After Johann Bernhard Fischer : Desmannsdorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 17 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 1, Sp. 584) there were 15 subject families, of which 14 were Ansbachian.
- ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 971, 978.
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 946 f.
- ↑ GP Fehring, p. 92. Monument protection now lifted, object possibly demolished.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 18 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 983 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1146 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1086 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1150 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1023 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 752 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).